AAP-SO2
AAP-SO2 is a Bactericide and Mycobacterium tuberculosis RNA polymerase (Mtb RNAP) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.025 μM against Mtb RNAP. AAP-SO2 allosterically slows the nucleotide addition rate during transcriptional elongation and enhances transcription termination efficiency. AAP-SO2 exhibits increased activity against βS450L-type Mtb, possesses activity against non-replicating Mtb, and shows whole-cell activity against Mtb and related mycobacterial species. AAP-SO2 reduces the overall emergence rate of Rifampicin (HY-B0272) tolerance in Mtb, alters the mutation spectrum, and decreases the proportion of βS450L-type Rifampicin-resistant mutants. AAP-SO2 acts synergistically with Rifampicin to kill non-replicating Mtb in a rabbit caseous necrosis model. AAP-SO2 can be used for the research of tuberculosis.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- CAS No.: 3033990-94-9
- Formula: C26H26FN3O4S
- Molecular Weight:495.57
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Storage:
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
All DNA/RNA Synthesis Isoforms
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Biological Activity
AAP-SO2 (10 µM; 10 min) directly binds to purified Mtb RNA polymerase core complex, with a higher binding efficiency than MMV688845[1].
AAP-SO2 (10 µM; 10 min) significantly increases the transcription termination efficiency of purified wild-type (WT) and βS450L mutant Mtb RNA polymerase (RNAP) holoenzymes, with a stronger effect on the βS450L mutant[1].
AAP-SO2 (0.01-10 µM; 5 min) potently inhibits the transcriptional activity of purified wild-type Mtb RNA polymerase holoenzyme, with an IC50 of 0.0251 µM[1].
AAP-SO2 (serial concentrations; 7 days) inhibits the growth of actively replicating wild-type Mtb strains, and the MtbβS450L mutant strain is approximately 1.8-fold more sensitive than the wild-type strain[1].
AAP-SO2 (69 nM; grown to stationary phase) reduces the emergence rate of Rifampicin (HY-B0272) tolerance in wild-type H37Rv Mtb and alters the mutation spectrum to decrease the proportion of βS450L mutations[1].
AAP-SO2 (7 days) alone eliminates non-replicating Mtb HN878 from rabbit caseous necrosis in vitro, with a casMBC90 of 7.89 µM; it also exerts a synergistic effect with Rifampicin at equimolar concentrations of 0.5 µM and 2 µM[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 3033990-94-9
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Molecular Weight 495.57
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Formula C26H26FN3O4S
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SMILES
FC1=CC=CC=C1C(N[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)C(NC3=CC=CC=C3N4CCS(CC4)(=O)=O)=O)=O
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.
Purity & Documentation
References
Calculators
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)