mitochondrial topoisomerase II

By Targets:	Mitochondrial Metabolism (3) Topoisomerase (11) Akt (1) AMPK (1) Apoptosis (10) Bacterial (1) Bcl-2 Family (2) Caspase (5) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) Cytochrome P450 (1) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase (1) MDM-2/p53 (1) mTOR (1) NF-κB (3) p38 MAPK (1) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (2) Reference Standards (2) β-catenin (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (10) Infection (1) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Metabolic Disease (1)

Targets Recommended: Topoisomerase Photosystem II Mitochondrial Metabolism Mitophagy CD74

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-13721

Phenoxodiol 3 Publications Verification Idronoxil; Dehydroequol; Haginin E	Caspase Apoptosis Topoisomerase	Cancer
Phenoxodiol (Idronoxil), a synthetic analog of Genestein, activates the mitochondrial caspase system, inhibits XIAP (an apoptosis inhibitor), and sensitizes the cancer cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis. Phenoxodiol also inhibits *DNA topoisomerase* II** by stabilizing the cleavable complex. Phenoxodiol induces cell cycle arrest in the G1/S phase of the cell cycle and upregulates p21 ^WAF1 via a p53 independent manner .

HY-W046353

2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde	Apoptosis NF-κB Topoisomerase Mitochondrial Metabolism Caspase	Cancer
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits *topoisomerase-I/II* and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects .

HY-143279

Topoisomerase II inhibitor 3	Topoisomerase Apoptosis	Cancer
Topoisomerase II inhibitor 3 (Compound 6 h ) is a acridone derivatives, as well as a Type II DNA topoisomerase (topo II) inhibitor , as a topo IIα/β inhibitor with the value of IC₅₀ is 0.17 μM for topo IIα and the value of IC₅₀ is 0.23 μM for topo IIβ subtypes, caused obvious DNA damage, and induced apoptosis by triggering the loss of mitochondrial membrane potential .

HY-179018

Topoisomerase II-IN-25	Topoisomerase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Cancer
Topoisomerase II-IN-25 (Compound 6a) is a selective inhibitor of topoisomerase II and has no inhibitory activity on topoisomerase I. Topoisomerase II-IN-25 exhibits significant anti-PC-3 cell activity. Topoisomerase II-IN-25 significantly increases intracellular ROS levels, inducing oxidative stress. Topoisomerase II-IN-25 causes depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential and promotes cell apoptosis. Topoisomerase II-IN-25 blocks PC-3 cells in the G2/M phase. Topoisomerase II-IN-25 can be used for the study of prostate cancer .

HY-170557

Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10	Topoisomerase Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10 (Compound 13r) is an inhibitor of Topoisomerase IIα. It binds to the active site of DNA when complexed with Topoisomerase IIα, and this binding is stabilized through interactions with DNA base pairs and amino acid residues. Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10 can induce Apoptosis by intercalating DNA and inhibiting Topoisomerase IIα, thereby disrupting the mitochondrial membrane potential and inhibiting the growth of HCT116 cell lines, with an IC₅₀ of 4.37 μM against HCT116 cells. Topoisomerase IIα-IN-10 can be used for research in the field of cancer treatment .

HY-122481

Thaspine acetate	Topoisomerase Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Cytochrome P450	Cancer
Thaspine acetate, an alkaloid, is a topoisomerase I and II inhibitor. Thaspine acetate induces cancer cell apoptosis. Thaspine acetate induces Bak and Bax activation, mitochondrial cytochrome c release and mitochondrial membrane permeabilization. Thaspine acetate can be isoalted from the cortex of the South American tree Croton lechleri .

HY-W046353R

2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (Standard) o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (Standard)	Reference Standards Apoptosis NF-κB Mitochondrial Metabolism Caspase Topoisomerase	Cancer
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits *topoisomerase-I/II* and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects .

HY-13721R

Phenoxodiol (Standard) Idronoxil (Standard); Dehydroequol (Standard); Haginin E (Standard)	Caspase Apoptosis Topoisomerase Reference Standards	Cancer
Phenoxodiol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Phenoxodiol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Phenoxodiol (Idronoxil), a synthetic analog of Genestein, activates the mitochondrial caspase system, inhibits XIAP (an apoptosis inhibitor), and sensitizes the cancer cells to Fas-mediated apoptosis. Phenoxodiol also inhibits DNA topoisomerase II by stabilizing the cleavable complex. Phenoxodiol induces cell cycle arrest in the G1/S phase of the cell cycle and upregulates p21WAF1 via a p53 independent manner .

HY-183330

Topo I/II-IN-3	Topoisomerase Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis MDM-2/p53 Caspase Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
Topo I/II-IN-3 is a dual inhibitor of topoisomerase I/II (topoisomerase *I/II), with an IC₅₀* of 8.99 μM against Topo I and an IC₅₀ of 26.92 μM against Topo II. Topo I/II-IN-3 induces DNA damage, elevates intracellular ROS levels, activates the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway, and exerts cytotoxicity against cancer cells. Topo I/II-IN-3 upregulates the expression of γ-H2AX, p53, activated caspase-9, Bax and activated caspase-3, while downregulating the expression of Bcl-2. Topo I/II-IN-3 can be used in research related to breast cancer, liver cancer and gastric cancer .

HY-B0356G

Ciprofloxacin Bay-09867	Bacterial Topoisomerase Akt β-catenin	Inflammation/Immunology
Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .

HY-W800535

Cryptolepine	NF-κB p38 MAPK mTOR Topoisomerase AMPK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase β-catenin	Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Cryptolepine is an orally active multi-potent alkaloid with anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, relieve pain and other properties. Cryptolepine acts as an inhibitor of c-Myc, mTOR, NF-κB, HIF-1, MAPK and an activator of AMPKα1/2. It intercalates into DNA, inhibits **topoisomerase II (Top II)*, disrupts mitochondrial* dynamics and induces apoptosis. Cryptolepine also exhibits anti-plasmodial and cholinesterase inhibitory activities. Cryptolepine can be used in research related to tumors (melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, mammary adenocarcinoma, etc.), malaria, inflammatory diseases and diabetes, particularly in studies focused on inhibiting tumor growth and anti-plasmodial infection .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-B0356G

Ciprofloxacin Bay-09867	Fluorescent Dyes
Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .

Ciprofloxacin

Bay-09867

Fluorescent Dyes

Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-B0356G

Ciprofloxacin Bay-09867	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .

Ciprofloxacin

Bay-09867

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W046353

2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde	Cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don Classification of Application Fields Simple Phenylpropanols Phenylpropanoids Plants Lauraceae Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Apoptosis NF-κB Topoisomerase Mitochondrial Metabolism Caspase
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits *topoisomerase-I/II* and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects .

HY-W046353R

2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (Standard) o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (Standard)	Structural Classification Cinnamomum cassia (L.) D. Don Simple Phenylpropanols Phenylpropanoids Plants Lauraceae Source Classification	Reference Standards Apoptosis NF-κB Mitochondrial Metabolism Caspase Topoisomerase
2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde (o-Methoxycinnamaldehyde) is a natural compound that can be isolated from Cinnamomum cassia. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde inhibits *topoisomerase-I/II* and NF-κB signaling pathway, causes mitochondrial dysfunction, induces lysosomal vesiculation, thereby leading to DNA damage and cell apoptosis. 2-Methoxycinnamaldehyde exhibits antitumor effects .

HY-W800535

Cryptolepine	Malvaceae Structural Classification Alkaloids Sida acuta Burm. F. Quinoline Alkaloids Plants Indole Alkaloids Source Classification	NF-κB p38 MAPK mTOR Topoisomerase AMPK Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE) HIF/HIF Prolyl-Hydroxylase β-catenin
Cryptolepine is an orally active multi-potent alkaloid with anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, relieve pain and other properties. Cryptolepine acts as an inhibitor of c-Myc, mTOR, NF-κB, HIF-1, MAPK and an activator of AMPKα1/2. It intercalates into DNA, inhibits **topoisomerase II (Top II)*, disrupts mitochondrial* dynamics and induces apoptosis. Cryptolepine also exhibits anti-plasmodial and cholinesterase inhibitory activities. Cryptolepine can be used in research related to tumors (melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, mammary adenocarcinoma, etc.), malaria, inflammatory diseases and diabetes, particularly in studies focused on inhibiting tumor growth and anti-plasmodial infection .

Targets Recommended: Topoisomerase Photosystem II Mitochondrial Metabolism Mitophagy CD74

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0356G

Ciprofloxacin Bay-09867	Bacterial Topoisomerase Akt β-catenin	Inflammation/Immunology
Ciprofloxacin GMP is Ciprofloxacin (HY-B0356) produced by using GMP guidelines. GMP small molecules works appropriately as an auxiliary reagent for cell therapy manufacture. Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) is an orally active, blood-brain barrier permeable fluoroquinolone antibacterial agent. Ciprofloxacin exerts bactericidal effects primarily by inhibiting topoisomerase II and IV. Ciprofloxacin inhibits the proliferation of human dental pulp stem cells and chondrocytes from young rats, and also activates the Akt signaling pathway and upregulates markers such as β-catenin and Nanog to maintain the morphological characteristics of stem cells. Ciprofloxacin induces significant neurotoxicity and tissue damage, including reducing serotonin and glutathione levels in the brain, inducing oxidative stress and depression-like behaviors, and causing articular cartilage damage. Ciprofloxacin can be applied to research related to infections of necrotic young permanent teeth and neurotoxicity .

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mitochondrial topoisomerase II

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