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  2. Disease Research Fields Plants Terpenoids
  3. Rubiaceae Inflammation/Immunology Iridoids
  4. Gardenia jasminoides Ellis
  5. Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside  (Synonyms: Genipin 1-gentiobioside; Genipin 1-β-gentiobioside; Genipin gentiobioside)

Cat. No.: HY-N2094 Purity: 99.56%
COA Handling Instructions

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside (Genipin 1-gentiobioside) is one of the most abundant and bioactive iridoid glycosides in Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, which possesses hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside Chemical Structure

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 29307-60-6

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 151 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 151 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 59 In-stock
5 mg USD 125 In-stock
10 mg USD 200 In-stock
25 mg USD 400 In-stock
50 mg USD 750 In-stock
100 mg   Get quote  
200 mg   Get quote  

* Please select Quantity before adding items.

This product is a controlled substance and not for sale in your territory.

Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside (Genipin 1-gentiobioside) is one of the most abundant and bioactive iridoid glycosides in Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, which possesses hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities.

In Vivo

Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside (Genipin gentiobioside) has moderate terminal elimination half-life (t1/2=1.65±0.87 h and 2.43±2.30 h for nomal rats (11.4 mg/kg) and cholestatic liver injury (CLI) rats (11.4 mg/kg), respectively)[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

550.51

Formula

C23H34O15

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to light yellow

SMILES

O[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O)[C@](O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)O[C@@H]2CO)([H])O[C@H]3[C@@](C(CO)=CC4)([H])[C@@]4([H])C(C(OC)=O)=CO3

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

Ethanol : 125 mg/mL (227.06 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (181.65 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8165 mL 9.0825 mL 18.1650 mL
5 mM 0.3633 mL 1.8165 mL 3.6330 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.54 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.54 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.56%

References
Animal Administration
[1]

Rats[1]
Twelve male rats are divided randomly into normal and acute cholestatic liver injury (CLI) group, with 6 rats in each. The rats are kept in an air-conditioned environment at a temperature of 22-24°C and a relative humidity of 50±10%, with access to the standard laboratory food and water. After fasted for 12 h, the rats are given Zhi-Zi-Da-Huang decoction (ZZDHD) at a dose of 8 g/kg (crude drug/body weight, equivalent to 35.9 mg/kg geniposide, 11.4 mg/kg Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside, 2.50 mg/kg Rhein, 0.23 mg/kg Emodin, 11.2 mg/kg Isonaringin, 83.5 mg/kg Naringin, 12.4 mg/kg Hesperidin and 79.6 mg/kg Neohesperidin) by oral administration. Blood samples (approximately 0.3 mL) are collected from the fosse orbital vein using heparinized 1.5 mL polythene tubes before the dose and at 0.08, 0.17, 0.33, 0.67, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36 and 48 h after dosing, and then centrifuged immediately at 13,000 rpm for 5 min. Plasma is transferred into clean tubes and stored at -80°C until analysis[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / Ethanol 1 mM 1.8165 mL 9.0825 mL 18.1650 mL 45.4124 mL
5 mM 0.3633 mL 1.8165 mL 3.6330 mL 9.0825 mL
10 mM 0.1816 mL 0.9082 mL 1.8165 mL 4.5412 mL
15 mM 0.1211 mL 0.6055 mL 1.2110 mL 3.0275 mL
20 mM 0.0908 mL 0.4541 mL 0.9082 mL 2.2706 mL
25 mM 0.0727 mL 0.3633 mL 0.7266 mL 1.8165 mL
30 mM 0.0605 mL 0.3027 mL 0.6055 mL 1.5137 mL
40 mM 0.0454 mL 0.2271 mL 0.4541 mL 1.1353 mL
50 mM 0.0363 mL 0.1816 mL 0.3633 mL 0.9082 mL
60 mM 0.0303 mL 0.1514 mL 0.3027 mL 0.7569 mL
80 mM 0.0227 mL 0.1135 mL 0.2271 mL 0.5677 mL
100 mM 0.0182 mL 0.0908 mL 0.1816 mL 0.4541 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside
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