Phorbol (Synonyms: 4β-Phorbol)

Cat. No.: HY-N2147 Pureté: 98.17%: Fiche technique
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Instruction de manipulation
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Phorbol is the flagship member of the tigliane diterpene family. Phorbol can be isolated from natural sources and through semisynthesis. Phorbol can form esters that have a wide array of biological properties, which includes the induction of angiogenesis in vitro and promoting tumor in vivo.

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Phorbol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 17673-25-5

Size	Stock	Quantité

Échantillon gratuit (0.1 - 0.2 mg)	Appliquer maintenant
Échantillon gratuit (0.1 - 0.2 mg)	Appliquer maintenant
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO ready for reconstitution	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
Solid
5 mg	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
10 mg	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
25 mg	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
50 mg	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
100 mg	En stock	Estimated Time of Arrival: December 31
200 mg	Obtenir un devis
500 mg	Obtenir un devis

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•Related Screening Libraries:

•Related Small Molecules:

•Related Proteins:

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Description

Cellular Effect

Cell Line	Type	Value	Description	References
A549	IC₅₀	15.3 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
A549	IC₅₀	15.3 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
A549	IC₅₀	15.3 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
Huh-7	IC₅₀	5.93 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
Huh-7	IC₅₀	5.93 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
Huh-7	IC₅₀	5.93 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human HuH7 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
K562	IC₅₀	0.1 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
K562	IC₅₀	0.1 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
K562	IC₅₀	0.1 3 Compound: 8	Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 72 hrs by CCK8 assay	[PMID: 27623549]
MT4	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay	[PMID: 25970561]
MT4	EC₅₀	>343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay	[PMID: 25970561]
MT4	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay Antiviral activity against HIV1 3B infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay	[PMID: 25970561]
MT4	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay	[PMID: 25970561]
Vero	CC₅₀	>343 3 Compound: 3	Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by MTS assay Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
MT4	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay Antiviral activity against HIV2 ROD infected in MT4 cells assessed as cell viability after 5 days by MTT assay	[PMID: 25970561]
Vero	CC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 3	Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by MTS assay Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	>343 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus 899 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus 899 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 274 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Semliki forest virus infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Semliki forest virus infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 274 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Semliki forest virus infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Semliki forest virus infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	>343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against chikungunya virus Indian ocean strain 899 infected in Vero cells assessed as virus-induced cytopathic effect after 6 to 7 days Antiviral activity against chikungunya virus Indian ocean strain 899 infected in Vero cells assessed as virus-induced cytopathic effect after 6 to 7 days	[PMID: 25970561]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 274 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Sindbis virus HRsp infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Sindbis virus HRsp infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 274 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Sindbis virus HRsp infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Sindbis virus HRsp infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	>274 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Semliki forest virus infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Semliki forest virus infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus 899 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus 899 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against chikungunya virus Indian ocean strain 899 infected in Vero cells assessed as virus-induced cytopathic effect after 6 to 7 days Antiviral activity against chikungunya virus Indian ocean strain 899 infected in Vero cells assessed as virus-induced cytopathic effect after 6 to 7 days	[PMID: 25970561]
Vero	CC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 3	Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by MTS assay Cytotoxicity against african green monkey Vero cells by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 3	Antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus 899 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay Antiviral activity against Chikungunya virus 899 infected in african green monkey Vero cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect incubated for 6 to 7 days by MTS assay	[PMID: 23215460]
Vero	EC₅₀	> 343 3 Compound: 1	Antiviral activity against chikungunya virus Indian ocean strain 899 infected in Vero cells assessed as virus-induced cytopathic effect after 6 to 7 days Antiviral activity against chikungunya virus Indian ocean strain 899 infected in Vero cells assessed as virus-induced cytopathic effect after 6 to 7 days	[PMID: 25970561]

In Vitro

Phorbol can form phorbol myristate actate, which is a tumor promoter that markedly increases collagenase production and induces formation of capillary-like tubular structure networks, thereby inducing angiogenesis in bovine microvascular endothelial cells^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Phorbol can form esters that promote tumor in vivo^[3].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Masse moléculaire

364.43

Formule

C₂₀H₂₈O₆

CAS No.

17673-25-5

Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

O=C1C(C)=C[C@@]2([H])[C@]3(O)[C@@]([C@@](C4(C)C)([H])[C@@]4(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3C)([H])C=C(CO)C[C@]12O

Structure Classification

Initial Source

Livraison

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Stockage

4°C, stored under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Solvant et solubilité

In Vitro:

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (137.20 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions

Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg

1 mM	2.7440 mL	13.7201 mL	27.4401 mL
5 mM	0.5488 mL	2.7440 mL	5.4880 mL
10 mM	0.2744 mL	1.3720 mL	2.7440 mL

View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Calculateur de molarité
Calculateur de dilution

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Concentration _(start) × Volume _(start) = Concentration _(final) × Volume _(final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

Concentration _(start)

Volume _(start)

Concentration _(final)

Volume _(final)

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

Protocol 1

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.86 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Protocol 2

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.86 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Protocol 3

Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% Corn Oil
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.86 mM); Clear solution

This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator

Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.

Please enter your animal formula composition:

DMSO +

Tween-80 +

Saline

Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.

The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).

Calculation results:

Working solution concentration: mg/mL

Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).

Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.

If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.

Pureté et documentation

Purity: 99.74%

Select Batch:

Fiche technique (280 KB) SDS (393 KB)

COA (260 KB) HNMR (201 KB) LCMS (139 KB)

Instruction de manipulation (2659 KB)

Références

[1]. Kawamura, S., et al., (2016). Nineteen-step total synthesis of (+)-phorbol. Nature, 532(7597), 90–93. [Content Brief]

[2]. Montesano, R., & Orci, L. (1985). Tumor-promoting phorbol esters induce angiogenesis in vitro. Cell, 42(2), 469–477. [Content Brief]

[3]. Blumberg P. M. (1980). In vitro studies on the mode of action of the phorbol esters, potent tumor promoters: part 1. Critical reviews in toxicology, 8(2), 153–197. [Content Brief]

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

Optional Solvent	Concentration Solvent Mass	1 mg	5 mg	10 mg	25 mg

DMSO	1 mM	2.7440 mL	13.7201 mL	27.4401 mL	68.6003 mL
	5 mM	0.5488 mL	2.7440 mL	5.4880 mL	13.7201 mL
	10 mM	0.2744 mL	1.3720 mL	2.7440 mL	6.8600 mL
	15 mM	0.1829 mL	0.9147 mL	1.8293 mL	4.5734 mL
	20 mM	0.1372 mL	0.6860 mL	1.3720 mL	3.4300 mL
	25 mM	0.1098 mL	0.5488 mL	1.0976 mL	2.7440 mL
	30 mM	0.0915 mL	0.4573 mL	0.9147 mL	2.2867 mL
	40 mM	0.0686 mL	0.3430 mL	0.6860 mL	1.7150 mL
	50 mM	0.0549 mL	0.2744 mL	0.5488 mL	1.3720 mL
	60 mM	0.0457 mL	0.2287 mL	0.4573 mL	1.1433 mL
	80 mM	0.0343 mL	0.1715 mL	0.3430 mL	0.8575 mL
	100 mM	0.0274 mL	0.1372 mL	0.2744 mL	0.6860 mL

Phorbol Related Classifications

Help & FAQs

Do most proteins show cross-species activity?
Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

Phorbol17673-25-54β-PhorbolOthersInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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Phorbol (Synonyms: 4β-Phorbol)

Phorbol Related Antibodies

Recommandations en vedette

•Related Screening Libraries:

•Related Small Molecules:

•Related Proteins:

Activité biologique

Pureté et documentation

Références

Avis client

Phorbol Related Antibodies

Calculateur de molarité

Calculateur de dilution