2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P991551
    YS110 1656248-21-3 99.75%
    YS110 is a humanized anti-CD26 (DPP4) IgG1 monoclonal antibody. YS110 induces CD26 nuclear translocation through the caveolin pathway. YS110 inhibits the proliferation of tumor cell by delaying G2/M cell cycle transition. YS110 inhibits the infection of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS CoV) by blocking the binding of MERS CoV S1 to CD26. YS110 can be used for researches on cancer or infection such as Malignant Mesothelioma and MERS.
    YS110
  • HY-W001940
    DL-m-Tyrosine 775-06-4 99.96%
    DL-m-Tyrosine is a non-protein amino acid. DL-m-Tyrosine inhibits microbial growth and spore formation. DL-m-Tyrosine also inhibits root growth in various plants, such as lettuce and Arabidopsis. DL-m-Tyrosine, when used in combination with Carbidopa (HY-B0311), has a potent antihypertensive effect. DL-m-Tyrosine can be used in research on biopesticide design.
    DL-m-Tyrosine
  • HY-W010608
    2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-one 3188-00-9 99.73%
    2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-one is a quorum sensing inhibitor that can inhibit biofilm formation by H. alvei. 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-one is one of the volatile constituents of roasted coffee.
    2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-one
  • HY-W011100
    Cyclofenil 2624-43-3
    Cyclofenil is a selective estrogen receptor modulator and an ovulation-inducing agent. Cyclofenil shows an inhibitory effect on dengue virus replication in Vero cells with an EC50 of 1.62 μM. Cyclofenil has anti-dengue-virus activity.
    Cyclofenil
  • HY-W011916
    Muramic acid 1114-41-6 ≥99.0%
    Muramic acid (3-O-Carboxyethyl-D-glucosamine) is a component found only in the cell walls of bacteria and blue-green algae. Muramic acid can be used to measure the biomass of microorganisms in environments such as estuaries, oceans, and soils.
    Muramic acid
  • HY-W012813
    2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran 1193-79-9 98%
    2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran is a growth inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, exhibiting an in vitro anti-tubercular activity with an MIC of 322.58 μM. 2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran demonstrates high safety and can be used for research related to tuberculosis.
    2-Acetyl-5-methylfuran
  • HY-W013549
    6-Aminopenicillanic acid 551-16-6
    6-Aminopenicillanic acid (6-APA) is a parent amine, an important precursor for the synthesis of β-lactam antibiotics and an antibacterial agent. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid interferes with cell wall synthesis during bacterial division in a manner similar to penicillin. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid has antibacterial activity against Gram-negative bacteria. 6-Aminopenicillanic acid is mainly used in the study of Penicillin-associated immune responses.
    6-Aminopenicillanic acid
  • HY-W015850
    2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride 766-39-2 ≥98.0%
    2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride is biofumigant found in Colocasia esculenta var. esculenta (L.) Schott. 2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride is highly toxic to insect pests for stored grains even at very low concentration, but has no adverse effect on seed germination. 2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride can be used as insecticide.
    2,3-Dimethylmaleic anhydride
  • HY-W016141
    Methyl quinaldate 19575-07-6 99.39%
    Methyl quinaldate (compound 3c) has antibacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with a MIC value of 2μg/mL.
    Methyl quinaldate
  • HY-W016256
    L-Methioninamide hydrochloride 16120-92-6 99.20%
    L-Methioninamide hydrochloride, a Methionine analogue, is Methionyl-tRNA synthetase inhibitor.
    L-Methioninamide hydrochloride
  • HY-W017187
    2-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone 3602-55-9 99.34%
    2-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone is a food additive oxidant, an electrophilic metabolite of Butylated hydroxyanisole (HY-B1066), and an antibacterial agent. 2-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone reduces virulence factors, activates Nrf2, and induces S-arylation of its negative regulator Keap1. 2-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone induces HO-1. 2-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone exhibits quorum sensing inhibitory activity against Chromobacterium violaceum.
    2-tert-Butyl-1,4-benzoquinone
  • HY-W055872
    Erythromycylamine 26116-56-3
    Erythromycylamine is a macrolide antibiotic. Erythromycylamine has antibacterial activity against most Gram-positive cocci and M. catarrhalis.
    Erythromycylamine
  • HY-W059342
    Etoxazole 153233-91-1 99.42%
    Etoxazole (YI-5301) is an organofluorine insecticide widely used in agriculture. Etoxazole affects the nymphs, eggs, and larvae of spider mites by inhibiting chitin biosynthesis.
    Etoxazole
  • HY-W134163
    (E)-2-Octenal 2548-87-0 99.29%
    (E)-2-Octenal is an Antifungal agent. (E)-2-Octenal disrupts cell membrane integrity and causes ROS accumulation. (E)-2-Octenal decreases the activities of phosphofructokinase and pyruvate kinase. (E)-2-Octenal inhibits Neofusicoccum parvum growth by disrupting mitochondrial energy metabolism. (E)-2-Octenal suppresses the growth of a Prochloraz (HY-B0845)-resistant Penicillium italicum strain. (E)-2-octenal exerts a broad-spectrum and potent inhibitory effect on various fungi, including Sclerotium rolfsii, Metarhizium anisopliae sensu lato, and Aspergillus flavus, etc. (E)-2-Octenal can be used for the research of citrus blue mold and mango stem-end rot.
    (E)-2-Octenal
  • HY-W142073
    7-Methyl-DL-tryptophan 17332-70-6 99.67%
    7-Methyl-DL-tryptophan (7-Methyltryptophan) is an amino acid derivative, which is a key precursor for biosynthesis of many non-ribosomal peptide antibiotics. 7-Methyl-DL-tryptophan plays an important role in synthesis of high-efficiency antibacterial agents and analogues thereof.
    7-Methyl-DL-tryptophan
  • HY-W157689
    IDE-IN-2 49619-58-1 98.04%
    IDE-IN-2 (Compound 4) is an inhibitor for insulin-degrading enzyme. IDE-IN-2 is predicted to have CYP3A4, CYP2C19, hERG, NADP+, HIF1α and histidine kinase inhibitory activities, and has potential biological activity in anti-diabetic, anti-tumor, anti-bacterial aspects, according to the in silico prediction.
    IDE-IN-2
  • HY-W291131
    Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone 27830-79-1 99.58%
    Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone is a potent anti-poxvirus agent (including monkeypox virus, orthopoxvirus, vaccinia virus, etc). Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone also is a potent herpes simplex virus (HSV) inhibitor. Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone exhibits
    Isatin-β-thiosemicarbazone
  • HY-W344044
    Levomepromazine maleate 7104-38-3 99.92%
    Levomepromazine maleate (Methotrimeprazine maleate) is an N-substituted phenylthiazine antipsychotic sedative that blocks multiple receptors. Levomepromazine maleate is a potent inhibitor of CYP2D6 and is useful in the study of schizophreni.
    Levomepromazine maleate
  • HY-W395779
    EBOV-IN-1 1335113-30-8
    EBOV-IN-1 (com 3.47) is an adamantane dipeptide piperazine and an inhibitor of Ebola virus (EBOV). EBOV-IN-1 targets Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1) and inhibits its binding to the EBOV glycoprotein (GP) that activates and mediates viral penetration into host cells, thereby inhibiting EBOV infection. EBOV-IN-1 inhibits pseudotyped EBOV infection with an IC50 of 13 nM.
    EBOV-IN-1
  • HY-W424779
    5-Carboxy-2′-deoxyuridine 14599-46-3 99.28%
    5-Carboxy-2′-deoxyuridine is a metabolite of Trifluridine. 5-Carboxy-2′-deoxyuridine is a methyl oxidation product of Thymidine that can be formed by menadione-mediated photosensitization of Thymidine.
    5-Carboxy-2′-deoxyuridine
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity