Dihydrexidine hydrochloride
Based on 5 publication(s) in Google Scholar
Dihydrexidine hydrochloride (DAR-0100 hydrochloride) is a high potent, selective and full efficacy D1-like dopamine receptor (D1/D5) agonist, with an IC50 of 10 nM for D1 receptor. Dihydrexidine hydrochloride exhibits potent antiparkinsonian activity. Dihydrexidine hydrochloride can stimulate YAP phosphorylation.
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 98.89%
- CAS No.: 137417-08-4
- Formula: C17H18ClNO2
- Molecular Weight:303.78
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Storage:
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications Citing Use of MedChemExpress (MCE) Dihydrexidine hydrochloride
MoreAll Dopamine Receptor Isoforms
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Biological Activity
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D1 Receptor 10 nM (IC50) |
? Dihydrexidine hydrochloride (3 mg/kg; i.p.) produces prominent dopamine D1 receptor agonist effects in vivo[4].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
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Animal Model:Adult male Sprague–Dawley rats (275-300 g)[4]
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Dosage:3 mg/kg
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Administration:Intraperitoneal injection
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Result:Produces prominent dopamine D1 receptor agonist effects in vivo.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 137417-08-4
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 303.78
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Formula C17H18ClNO2
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Color Light yellow to yellow
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SMILES
OC1=C(O)C=C(CC[C@]2([H])[C@]3([H])C4=C(C=CC=C4)CN2)C3=C1.Cl
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Synonyms
DAR-0100 hydrochloride
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture
* In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
Publications (5)
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Journal Impact Factor
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Most Recent
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ACS Nano
Delineating, Imaging, and Assessing Pulmonary Fibrosis Remodeling via Collagen Hybridization. [Abstract]2024 Oct 15;18(41):27997-28011. PMID: 39361472 -
Arthritis Res Ther
PSTPIP2 regulates synovial macrophages polarization and dynamics via ERβ in the joint microenvironment. [Abstract]2022 Nov 2;24(1):247. PMID: 36324152 -
Molecules
Hazel Leaf Polyphenol Extract Alleviated Cisplatin-Induced Acute Kidney Injury by Reducing Ferroptosis through Inhibiting Hippo Signaling. [Abstract]2024 Apr 11;29(8):1729. PMID: 38675549 -
ACS Chem Neurosci
Estimation of Dopamine D1 Receptor Agonist Binding Kinetics Using Time-Resolved Functional Assays: Relation to Agonist-Induced Receptor Internalization by Investigational Antiparkinsonian Therapeutics. [Abstract]2025 Jul 2;16(13):2502-2512. PMID: 40537032 -
Exp Cell Res
Vaspin alleviates the lncRNA LEF1-AS1-induced osteogenic differentiation of vascular smooth muscle cells via the Hippo/YAP signaling pathway. [Abstract]2022 Dec 15;421(2):113407. PMID: 36334793
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 83.33 mg/mL (274.31 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
H2O : 10 mg/mL (32.92 mM; Need ultrasonic)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.85 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (6.85 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (20.8 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL. * In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (280 KB)
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SDS (252 KB)
- English - EN (252 KB)
- Français - FR (252 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (252 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (252 KB)
- Español - ES (252 KB)
- Swedish - SV (252 KB)
- Italian - IT (252 KB)
- Korean - KR (252 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (252 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Lovenberg TW, et al. Dihydrexidine, a novel selective high potency full dopamine D-1 receptor agonist. Eur J Pharmacol. 1989 Jul 4;166(1):111-3. [Content Brief]
[2]. Mottola DM, et al. Dihydrexidine, a novel full efficacy D1 dopamine receptor agonist. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1992 Jul;262(1):383-93. [Content Brief]
[3]. Salmi P,et al. Dihydrexidine--the first full dopamine D1 receptor agonist. CNS Drug Rev. 2004 Fall;10(3):230-42. [Content Brief]
[4]. Gleason, S. D., et al. Effects of dopamine D1 receptor agonists in rats trained to discriminate dihydrexidine. Psychopharmacology, 2006;186(1), 25–31. [Content Brief]
[5]. Yu FX, et al. Regulation of the Hippo-YAP pathway by G-protein-coupled receptor signaling. Cell. 2012;150(4):780-791. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H2O / DMSO | 1 mM | 3.2919 mL | 16.4593 mL | 32.9186 mL | 82.2964 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6584 mL | 3.2919 mL | 6.5837 mL | 16.4593 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3292 mL | 1.6459 mL | 3.2919 mL | 8.2296 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2195 mL | 1.0973 mL | 2.1946 mL | 5.4864 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1646 mL | 0.8230 mL | 1.6459 mL | 4.1148 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1317 mL | 0.6584 mL | 1.3167 mL | 3.2919 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1097 mL | 0.5486 mL | 1.0973 mL | 2.7432 mL | |
| DMSO | 40 mM | 0.0823 mL | 0.4115 mL | 0.8230 mL | 2.0574 mL |
| 50 mM | 0.0658 mL | 0.3292 mL | 0.6584 mL | 1.6459 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0549 mL | 0.2743 mL | 0.5486 mL | 1.3716 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0411 mL | 0.2057 mL | 0.4115 mL | 1.0287 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0329 mL | 0.1646 mL | 0.3292 mL | 0.8230 mL |
* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.