16 Results for "

extracellular potassium ion

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (16)

16 Results for "extracellular potassium ion" in MCE Product Catalog:

3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N10473
CAS No.: 957-86-8
Pulcherriminic acid is a cyclic dipeptide antimicrobial agent with high affinity for Fe 3+, found mainly in Bacillus and yeast. Pulcherriminic acid chelates iron ions through a non-enzymatic reaction to form the extracellular red pigment pulcherrimin, which competes for iron nutrition and thus achieves an antibacterial effect. Pulcherriminic acid has great applications in food, agriculture and medical industries .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-Y0537E
CAS No.: 7447-40-7
Potassium chloride, for cell culture is potassium chloride that can be used for cell culture. Potassium chloride, for cell culture increases extracellular potassium ion concentration to induce cellular depolarization, thereby activating voltage-gated calcium channels and regulating intracellular calcium signaling. Potassium chloride, for cell culture upregulates Brn-5. Potassium chloride, for cell culture inhibits the proliferation of neurons and some plant cells .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-17436
CAS No.: 167221-71-8
Target:  

Calcium Channel

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease Cancer

Clevidipine is a selective, short-acting L-type calcium channel antagonist with an IC50 of 7.1 nM. Clevidipine can competitively bind to calcium channels and exert rapid vasoselective vasodilation by blocking the influx of extracellular calcium ions, thereby reducing peripheral vascular resistance and effectively controlling acute severe hypertension. Clevidipine can also protect the myocardium from reperfusion injury by promoting the release of nitric oxide (NO). Clevidipine can be used in the research of acute hypertension, perioperative blood pressure management, and myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-P1206
CAS No.: 174688-78-9
Target:  

Somatostatin Receptor

Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

CH 275 is a peptidic somatostatin analog that acts as an agonist of SST1 (IC50 = 30.9 nM, Ki = 52 nM). The IC50 values of CH 275 for sst3, sst4, sst2, and sst5 are 345 nM, >1 μM, >10 μM, and >10 μM, respectively. CH 275 binds to SSTR1 via the IAmp9-Asp137 ion pair interaction and the hydrophobic interaction between the isopropyl group of IAmp9 and Leu107, and reduces the extracellular acidification rate. CH 275 induces weak sst1 internalization, exerts immunosuppressive effects on macrophages, and decreases macrophage viability, MCP-1 expression/secretion, and IL-8 secretion, but does not alter proMMP-9 secretion or IL-8 mRNA levels. CH 275 reduces hippocampal β-amyloid levels and alleviates plaque pathology without inducing hippocampal microglial activation. CH 275 is used in research on Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and depression .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0380
CAS No.: 39133-31-8
Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0380A
CAS No.: 34140-59-5
Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-D2481
CAS No.: 1369302-21-5
Synonyms: APG-2 TMA
Asante potassium green-2 TMA (APG-2 (TMA)) is a cell-impermeable K + fluorescent indicator that produces a fluorescent response to changes in extracellular potassium ion concentration (Ex/Em = 525/545 nm) .
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Cat. No.: HY-158741
CAS No.: 1369302-24-8
Synonyms: APG-2 Acetoxymethyl ester
IPG-2 AM (APG-2 Acetoxymethyl ester) is a membrane-permeant acetoxymethyl ester derivative and selective fluorescent potassium ion indicator. IPG-2 AM exhibits fluorescence increases proportional to extracellular potassium ion concentrations. IPG-2 AM enables real-time monitoring of cytosolic free potassium ion fluxes in human platelets and macrophages. IPG-2 AM can be used for the research of intracellular potassium concentration dynamics .
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Cat. No.: HY-D1641
CAS No.: 73630-09-8
5,5'-Dimethyl BAPTA tetrapotassium is a water-soluble, extracellular membrane metal chelator with relative selectivity for calcium ions .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0380S1
CAS No.: 2747915-18-8
Trimebutine-d5 fumarate is deuterium labeled Trimebutine fumarate. Trimebutine fumarate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine fumarate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine fumarate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine fumarate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine fumarate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0380AR
CAS No.: 34140-59-5
Trimebutine maleate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine maleate (HY-B0380A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine maleate is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine maleate inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine maleate also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine maleate also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine maleate also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0380S2
Trimebutine-d3 hydrochloride is deuterium labeled Trimebutine hydrochloride. Trimebutine hydrochloride is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine hydrochloride inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine hydrochloride also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine hydrochloride also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine hydrochloride also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0380R
CAS No.: 39133-31-8
Trimebutine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimebutine (HY-B0380). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimebutine is a multi-target inhibitor and opioid receptor agonist with antimuscarinic activity. Trimebutine inhibits L-type Ca 2+ channels and large-conductance calcium-activated potassium channels (BKCa channels), thereby inhibiting extracellular calcium influx and potassium ion efflux. Trimebutine also targets Toll-like receptors, inhibits Toll-like receptor 2/4/7/8/9 signals, and inhibits LPS-induced IRAK1 activation, as well as ERK1/2, JNK and NF-κB activation, thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. Trimebutine also induces tumor cell apoptosis by inhibiting the AKT/ERK pathway. Trimebutine also inhibits excessive contraction of smooth muscle and can be used in the study of gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) .
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Cat. No.: HY-172577
Synonyms: ion potassium green-4 TMA
Research Areas:  

Others

IPG-4 (Ion potassium green-4) TMA is an extracellular potassium ion fluorescence indicator with an Ex/Em ratio of 525/545 nm. IPG-4 TMA can be used for real-time monitoring and quantitative analysis of the transport of the biological electrochemical ion pump K⁺ .
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Cat. No.: HY-L150
7,133 compounds

Membrane receptors, also known cell surface receptors or transmembrane receptors, are transmembrane proteins embedded into the plasma membrane which play an essential role in maintaining communication between the internal processes within the cell and various types of extracellular signals. They act in cell signaling by receiving (binding to) extracellular molecules, which are also called ligands. These extracellular molecules include hormones, cytokines, growth factors, neurotransmitters, lipophilic signaling molecules such as prostaglandins, and cell recognition molecules.

There are three kinds of membrane receptors: ion channel-linked receptors, enzyme-linked receptors and G-protein-linked receptors. They play important roles in keeping human normal physiologic processes. GPCRs and ion channels are important drug targets in drug discovery.

MCE provides a unique collection of 7,133 compounds targeting a variety of membrane receptors. MCE Membrane reeptor-targeted Compound Library can be used for membrane receptor-focused screening and drug discovery.

Cat. No.: HY-Y0282
CAS No.: 7647-15-6
Synonyms: NSC 77384; Sanibrom 40
Research Areas:  

Neurological Disease

Sodium bromide (NSC 77384; Sanibrom 40) is a GABA-ergic system modulator that crosses the blood-brain barrier, and it effectively reduces and blocks epileptiform discharges. Sodium bromide exerts significant anticonvulsant effects by enhancing GABA-ergic inhibitory functions, such as increasing the amplitude of inhibitory postsynaptic currents and paired-pulse inhibition. Sodium bromide specifically enhances stimulation-induced extracellular alkalosis without affecting baseline pH or subsequent acidosis processes. Sodium bromide exhibits species-specific pharmacokinetic characteristics, competes with chloride ions for renal tubular reabsorption sites, and serves as a marker for extracellular fluid volume. Sodium bromide can be used in the research of epilepsy and related neurological diseases .
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