1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling
  2. Adrenergic Receptor
  3. Xylometazoline hydrochloride

Xylometazoline (hydrochloride)  (Synonyms: キシロメタゾリン塩酸塩)

製品番号: HY-B0475 純度: 99.94%
COA 取扱説明書 Technical Support

Xylometazoline hydrochloride is an α-adrenergic receptor agonist (Ki=0.05-1.7 μM). Xylometazoline hydrochloride can constrict nasal blood vessels and increase nasal airflow. Xylometazoline hydrochloride can be used in nose stuffiness and runny nose research.

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Xylometazoline hydrochloride

Xylometazoline (hydrochloride) 構造式

CAS 番号 : 1218-35-5

容量 価格(税別) 在庫状況 数量
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 33 在庫あり
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 33 在庫あり
Solid
500 mg $30 在庫あり
1 g $45 在庫あり
5 g $113 在庫あり
10 g $180 在庫あり
25 g $360 在庫あり
50 g   お問い合わせ  

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製品説明

Xylometazoline hydrochloride is an α-adrenergic receptor agonist (Ki=0.05-1.7 μM). Xylometazoline hydrochloride can constrict nasal blood vessels and increase nasal airflow. Xylometazoline hydrochloride can be used in nose stuffiness and runny nose research[1][2][3][4].

IC50 & Target[2]

Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor

0.05 μM (Ki)

Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor

0.30 μM (Ki)

Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor

0.15 μM (Ki)

Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor

0.88 μM (Ki)

Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor

1.7 μM (Ki)

Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor

0.19 μM (Ki)

体外実験

Xylometazoline hydrochloride has affinity for α1A-adrenoceptor and α2B-adrenoceptor in HEK293 cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内実験

Xylometazoline (1 mg/mL, intranasal, single dose) hydrochloride improves sinusitis in rats[3].
Xylometazoline hydrochloride and its excipients, when used for prolonged periods, may cause ophthalmic problems such as dry eyes, corneal edema, cataracts, retinal nerve fiber layer damage, and vascular damage[4].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: SpragueDawley rat induced by platelet-activating factor[3]
Dosage: 1 mg/mL; single dose
Administration: Intranasal administration
Result: Showed almost no vascular congestion, little infiltration, and the epithelium was completely intact.
分子量

280.84

分子式

C16H25ClN2

CAS 番号
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

CC1=C(CC2=NCCN2)C(C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1.Cl

輸送条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

保管条件

4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

溶剤 & 溶解度
体外: 

H2O : 50 mg/mL (178.04 mM; Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 25 mg/mL (89.02 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5607 mL 17.8035 mL 35.6071 mL
5 mM 0.7121 mL 3.5607 mL 7.1214 mL
10 mM 0.3561 mL 1.7804 mL 3.5607 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Volume
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Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始)

C1

×
体積 (開始)

V1

=
濃度 (終了)

C2

×
体積 (終了)

V2

体内:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.90 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (8.90 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 16.67 mg/mL (59.36 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
純度とドキュメンテーション
参考文献

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 3.5607 mL 17.8035 mL 35.6071 mL 89.0177 mL
5 mM 0.7121 mL 3.5607 mL 7.1214 mL 17.8035 mL
10 mM 0.3561 mL 1.7804 mL 3.5607 mL 8.9018 mL
15 mM 0.2374 mL 1.1869 mL 2.3738 mL 5.9345 mL
20 mM 0.1780 mL 0.8902 mL 1.7804 mL 4.4509 mL
25 mM 0.1424 mL 0.7121 mL 1.4243 mL 3.5607 mL
30 mM 0.1187 mL 0.5935 mL 1.1869 mL 2.9673 mL
40 mM 0.0890 mL 0.4451 mL 0.8902 mL 2.2254 mL
50 mM 0.0712 mL 0.3561 mL 0.7121 mL 1.7804 mL
60 mM 0.0593 mL 0.2967 mL 0.5935 mL 1.4836 mL
80 mM 0.0445 mL 0.2225 mL 0.4451 mL 1.1127 mL
H2O 100 mM 0.0356 mL 0.1780 mL 0.3561 mL 0.8902 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

The molarity calculator equation

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

質量   濃度   体積   分子量 *
= × ×

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Inquiry Information

製品名:
Xylometazoline hydrochloride
製品番号:
HY-B0475
数量:
MCE 日本正規代理店: