Infection

cPrPMEDAP is an intermediate metabolite of GS-9219. cpr-PMEDAP functions as a proagent of the guanine nucleotide analog PMEG and has antiproliferative activity. cPrPMEDAP is negatively charged at physiologic pH and has poor permeability into the skin.

Chitosan (≥98% deacetylated,mushroom) is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a flocculant, protein precipitant, encapsulation agent, and aqueous thickener.

(+)-Isopulegol is a terpenoid found in Mentha canadensis L. (+)-Isopulegol shows phagostimulatory activity towards adults of S. granarius and T. confusum. (+)-Isopulegol is a feeding attractant for adults of T. confusum and T. granarium larvae.

Gallinamide A TFA is a linearly depositing peptide and a potent inhibitor of cathepsin L (CatL) (IC₅₀: 17.6 pM). Gallinamide A TFA inhibits SARS-CoV-2 infection by inhibiting CatL (EC₅₀: 28 nM). Gallinamide A TFA also inhibits Plasmodium falciparum (IC₅₀: 50 nM).

1-Hexacosanol can be used as an inhibitor of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). 1-Hexacosanol has larvicidal activity and can inhibit the acetylcholinesterase activity of Culex quinquefasciatus, Aedes aegypti and Chironomus riparius, exerting neurotoxic effects.

L-Tryptophanamide is an amide derivative of tryptophan. L-Tryptophanamide has potential effects in inducing cell proliferation, apoptosis, necrosis, and angiogenesis-related activities. L-Tryptophanamide also exhibits anti-Leishmania activity. L-Tryptophanamide can be used in research on ulcerative colitis, wet age-related macular degeneration, skin diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and leishmaniasis.

Tetradehydropodophyllotoxin possesses antifungal activity.

NDM-1 inhibitor-3 (Compound 89) is a New Delhi Metallo-β-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) inhibitor with a K_i of 4 μM.

Undecanoic acid-d₂₁ (Undecanoate-d₂₁) is the deuterium labeled Undecanoic acid (HY-W004282). Undecanoic acid is a monocarboxylic acid with antifungal property. Undecanoic acid inhibits the production of exocellular keratinase, lipase and the biosynthesis of several phospholipids in T. rubrum.

Demethyleneberberine is a blood-brain barrier-permeable antioxidant. Demethyleneberberine exerts antioxidant effects by targeting mitochondria, activates the AMPK signaling pathway to regulate lipid metabolism, and inhibits inflammation-related pathways such as NF-κB and MAPK. Demethyleneberberine can be used in the research of inflammatory and other diseases.

CamA-IN-1 is a Clostridioides difficile-specific DNA adenine methyltransferase (CamA) inhibitor. CamA-IN-1 has inhibitory for CamA with IC₅₀ and K_d values of 0.4 μM and 0.2 μM, respectively. CamA-IN-1 can be used for the research of Clostridioides difficile infections (CDI).

Moxifloxacin-d₄ is the deuterium labeled Moxifloxacin. Moxifloxacin is an orally active 8-methoxyquinolone antimicrobial for use in the treatment of acute bacterial sinusitis, acute bacterial exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and community-acquired pneumonia.

Panduratin A is an orally active natural compound with multiple pharmacological activities. By specifically inhibiting the NF-κB signaling pathway, Panduratin A exerts potent anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects in intestinal and vascular inflammation models. Panduratin A exerts a definite protective effect against Colistin (HY-113678)-induced nephrotoxicity by alleviating oxidative stress, improving mitochondrial dysfunction and inhibiting cell apoptosis. Panduratin A activates autophagy via an AMPK-dependent pathway and exhibits anti-tuberculosis activity. Panduratin A exerts antiviral effects by inhibiting the methyltransferase (DNA Methyltransferase) of SARS-CoV-2.

Piperazine adipate is a potent broad spectrum anthelmintic against many common worm infections in mammals.

Antitubercular agent-33 is a 2-aminothiazole derivative, shows potent antintubercular activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb).

Triclosan-methyl-d₃ is the deuterium labeled Triclosan-methyl. Triclosan-methyl is a transformation product of triclosan. Triclosan is a bactericide in personal care products such as toothpaste, shampoos, and soaps. Triclosan is also a stabilizing agent in a multitude of detergents and cosmetics.

2-epi-Abamectin is a degradation product of Abamectin. It is toxic to the two-spotted spider mite in a contact assay with an LC50 value of 4 ppm, which is approximately 100-fold less potent than abamectin.

Fluticasone propionate-d₅ is deuterium labeled Fluticasone (propionate). Fluticasone propionate, a potent topical anti-inflammatory corticosteroid, is a selective glucocorticoid receptor agonist, with an absolute affinity (KD) of 0.5 nM. Fluticasone propionate shows little or no activity at other steroid receptors. Anti-viral activity.

ACHN-975 is a selective LpxC inhibitor and exhibits a subnanomolar LpxC inhibitory activity. ACHN-975 is against a wide range of gram-negative bacterias with low MIC values (≤1 μg/mL).

S-Methyl thioacetate is a toxicant with fumigant activity, can be found in emissions from Bacillus oshimensis, Burkholderia gladioli, Burkholderia cepacia, and Pseudomonas oryzihabitans. S-Methyl thioacetate exerts fumigant toxicity against Caenorhabditis elegans and root-knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita. S-Methyl thioacetate functions as a bacterial volatile organic compound. S-Methyl thioacetate can be used for the research of plant-parasitic nematode infection.