2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. HIV

HIV

Human immunodeficiency virus

HIV

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HIV (Human immunodeficiency virus) is a lentivirus (a subgroup of retrovirus) that causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition in humans in which progressive failure of the immune system allows life-threatening opportunistic infections and cancers to thrive. Infection with HIV occurs by the transfer of blood, semen, vaginal fluid, pre-ejaculate, or breast milk. Within these bodily fluids, HIV is present as both free virus particles and virus within infected immune cells. HIV infects vital cells in the human immune system such as helper T cells (specifically CD4+ T cells), macrophages, and dendritic cells. HIV infection leads to low levels of CD4+ T cells through a number of mechanisms, including apoptosis of uninfected bystander cells, direct viral killing of infected cells, and killing of infected CD4+ T cells by CD8 cytotoxic lymphocytes that recognize infected cells. When CD4+ T cell numbers decline below a critical level, cell-mediated immunity is lost, and the body becomes progressively more susceptible to opportunistic infections.

HIV Isoform Specific Products:

HIV Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0685
    Pseudohypericin
    		Inhibitor 99.23%
    Pseudohypericin and its congener Hypericin are the major hydroxylated phenanthroperylenediones present in Hypericum species. Pseudohypericin shows anti-HIV activity.
    Pseudohypericin
  • HY-15884
    GSK2838232
    		Inhibitor 98.99%
    GSK2838232 inhibit HIV reverse transcriptase activity across a broad panel of HIV-1 isolates, extracted from patent WO/2013090664A1, compound51.
    GSK2838232
  • HY-107101
    (5R)-5-Hydroxytriptolide
    		Inhibitor 99.67%
    (5R)-5-Hydroxytriptolide is an extracted compound from Tripterygium, and shows lower cell cytotoxicity and higher immunosuppressive activity. (5R)-5-Hydroxytriptolide can be used for study of rheumatoid arthritis.
    (5R)-5-Hydroxytriptolide
  • HY-N3963
    Gomisin M2
    		Inhibitor 99.75%
    Gomisin M2 ((+)-Gomisin M2) is a lignan isolated from the fruits of Schisandra rubriflora with anti-HIV activity (EC50 of 2.4 μM). Gomisin M2 exhibits anti-cancer and anti-allergic activities and has the potential for Alzheimer’s disease research.
    Gomisin M2
  • HY-N0492R
    α-Lipoic Acid (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    α-Lipoic Acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of α-Lipoic Acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. α-Lipoic Acid (Thioctic acid) is an antioxidant, which is an essential cofactor of mitochondrial enzyme complexes. α-Lipoic Acid inhibits NF-κB-dependent HIV-1 LTR activation. α-Lipoic Acid induces endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis in hepatoma cells. α-Lipoic Acid can be used with CPUL1 (HY-151802) to construct the self-assembled nanoaggregate CPUL1-LA NA, which has improved antitumor efficacy than CPUL1.
    α-Lipoic Acid (Standard)
  • HY-13782R
    Tenofovir Disoproxil fumarate (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Tenofovir Disoproxil (fumarate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tenofovir Disoproxil (fumarate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tenofovir Disoproxil fumarate is a nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor used to treat HIV and chronic Hepatitis B.
    Tenofovir Disoproxil fumarate (Standard)
  • HY-76648
    NBD-556
    		Inhibitor 99.57%
    NBD-556, a CD4 mimetic, is a potent HIV-1 entry inhibitor that blocks the gp120-CD4 interaction. NBD-556 shows potent cell fusion and virus-cell fusion inhibitory activity at low micromolar levels.
    NBD-556
  • HY-125028
    Hck-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 98.10%
    Hck-IN-1 (compound B9), a diphenylpyrazolo compound, is a selective Nef-dependent Hck inhibitor with IC50s of 2.8 μM, >20 μM for Nef:Hck complex and Hck, respectively. Hck-IN-1 is a direct and wide HIV-1 Nef antagonists with an IC50 of 100-300 nM for wild-type HIV-1 replication. Hck-IN-1 binds pocket residue Asn126 and has anti-retroviral activity.
    Hck-IN-1
  • HY-124644
    1E7-03
    		Inhibitor
    1E7-03, a low MW tetrahydroquinoline derivative targeting protein phosphatase-1, can inhibit HIV-1 transcription.
    1E7-03
  • HY-15355
    Loviride
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    Loviride (R 89439) is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), with an IC50 of 0.3 µM for reverse transcriptase from HIV-1. Loviride (R 89439) inhibits HIV-1, HIV-2 and SIV replication in MT-4 cells.
    Loviride
  • HY-122058A
    KRH-3955 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    KRH-3955 hydrochloride is an orally bioavailable CXCR4 antagonist. KRH-3955 hydrochloride inhibits SDF-1α binding to CXCR4 with an IC50 of 0.61 nM. KRH-3955 hydrochloride is also a highly potent and selective inhibitor of X4 HIV-1, with an EC50 of 0.3 to 1.0 nM.
    KRH-3955 hydrochloride
  • HY-N0053R
    Psoralen (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Psoralen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Psoralen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Psoralen (Ficusin) is a coumarin isolated from the seeds of Fructus Psoraleae. Psoralen exhibits a wide range of biological properties, including anti-cancer, antioxidant, antidepressant, anticancer, antibacterial, and antiviral, et al.
    Psoralen (Standard)
  • HY-164122
    Antiviral agent 56
    		Inhibitor
    Antiviral agent 56 (Compound 4) is an antiviral agent that has anti-HIV activity.
    Antiviral agent 56
  • HY-B0116R
    Stavudine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Stavudine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Stavudine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Stavudine (d4T) is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Stavudine has activity against HIV-1 and HIV-2. Stavudine also inhibits the replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Stavudine reduces NLRP3 inflammasome activation and modulates Amyloid-β autophagy. Stavudine induces apoptosis.
    Stavudine (Standard)
  • HY-N16050
    Ethyl salvianolate A
    		Inhibitor
    Ethyl salvianolate A (Ethyl salvionolate A) is an anti-HIV-1 compound that can be extracted from the roots of Salvia yunnanensis. Ethyl salvianolate A inhibits P24 antigen in HIV-1 infected MT-4 cell cultures (EC50: 1.44 μg/mL). Ethyl salvianolate A inhibits HIV-1 replicative enzymes, with IC50s of 56.38 μM (Reverse transcriptase), 12.03 μM (Protease), 14.54 μM (Integrase), respectively.
    Ethyl salvianolate A
  • HY-17413S1
    Zidovudine-13C,d3
    		Inhibitor
    Zidovudine-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Zidovudine. Zidovudine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI), widely used to treat HIV infection.
    Zidovudine-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-19851
    Rovafovir etalafenamide
    		Inhibitor 99.85%
    Rovafovir etalafenamide (GS-9131), a proagent of the adenosine nucleotide analogue GS-9148, is an orally active nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). Rovafovir etalafenamide is potent and active against a variety of NRTI mutants, and shows potent anti-HIV-1 activity.
    Rovafovir etalafenamide
  • HY-153094
    BDM-2
    		Inhibitor 99.09%
    BDM-2 is an IN-LEDGF allosteric inhibitor (INLAI) of HIV-1 integrase (IN refers to integrase) (IC50=47 nM) with potent anti-Retroviral (ARV) activity. BDM-2 shows IN multimerization activation effect with an AC50 value of 20 nM. BDM-2 blocks the interaction between the catalytic core domain of IN (IN-CCD) and the Integrase binding domain of LEDGF/p75 (IBD), with an IC50 value of 0.15 μM. BDM-2 exhibits highly selective and favorable cytotoxicity.
    BDM-2
  • HY-112714
    GSK3532795
    		Inhibitor 99.59%
    GSK3532795 (BMS-955176) is a potent, orally active, second-generation HIV-1 maturation inhibitor, with EC50s of 1.9, 10.2, 2.7 and 13 nM for HIV-1 WT, HIV-1 WT(human serum), HIV-1 V370A, and HIV-1 ΔV370, respectively.
    GSK3532795
  • HY-112585
    Darunavir-d9
    		Inhibitor
    Darunavir-d9 (TMC114-d9) is the deuterium labeled Darunavir. Darunavir (TMC114), an orally active next generation HIV protease inhibitor, has a similar antiviral activity against the mutant and the wild-type viruses. Darunavir (TMC114) is potent against laboratory HIV-1 strains and primary clinical isolates (IC50 = 0.003 μM; IC90 = 0.009 μM) with minimal cytotoxicity.
    Darunavir-d9
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity
HIV Isoform Comparison

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