1. GPCR/G Protein Neuronal Signaling Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Histamine Receptor
  3. MK-0249

MK-0249 (Compound 1) is a potent, selective and orally active histamine H3 receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 1.7 nM for human H3.

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MK-0249

MK-0249 構造式

CAS 番号 : 862309-06-6

容量 価格(税別) 在庫状況 数量
1 mg $200 在庫あり
5 mg $500 在庫あり
10 mg $735 在庫あり
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100 mg   お問い合わせ  

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Histamine Receptor アイソフォーム固有の製品をすべて表示:

  • 生物活性

  • 純度とドキュメンテーション

  • 参考文献

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製品説明

MK-0249 (Compound 1) is a potent, selective and orally active histamine H3 receptor antagonist, with an IC50 of 1.7 nM for human H3[1].

IC50 & Target

human H3 receptor

1.7 nM (IC50)

rhesus H3 receptor

4.3 nM (Ki)

human H3 receptor

6.8 nM (Ki)

rat H3 receptor

33 nM (Ki)

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO-K1 IC50
1.7 1
Compound: 1
Inverse agonist activity at human histamine H3 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as inhibition of N-alpha-methylhistamine-induced [35S]GTPgammaS binding
Inverse agonist activity at human histamine H3 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as inhibition of N-alpha-methylhistamine-induced [35S]GTPgammaS binding
[PMID: 18598020]
CHO-K1 IC50
1.7 1
Compound: 1
Inverse agonist activity at human histamine H3 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as inhibition of N-alpha-methylhistamine-induced [35S]GTPgammaS binding
Inverse agonist activity at human histamine H3 receptor expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as inhibition of N-alpha-methylhistamine-induced [35S]GTPgammaS binding
[PMID: 18598020]
HEK293 IC50
>10 3
Compound: 1
Displacement of [35S]N-[(4R)-1'-[(2R)-6-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-3,4-dihydro-4-hydroxyspiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidin]-6-yl]methanesulfonamide from human ERG in HEK293 cells
Displacement of [35S]N-[(4R)-1'-[(2R)-6-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-3,4-dihydro-4-hydroxyspiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidin]-6-yl]methanesulfonamide from human ERG in HEK293 cells
[PMID: 18598020]
HEK293 IC50
> 10 3
Compound: 1
Displacement of [35S]N-[(4R)-1'-[(2R)-6-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-3,4-dihydro-4-hydroxyspiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidin]-6-yl]methanesulfonamide from human ERG in HEK293 cells
Displacement of [35S]N-[(4R)-1'-[(2R)-6-cyano-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-2-naphthalenyl]-3,4-dihydro-4-hydroxyspiro[2H-1-benzopyran-2,4'-piperidin]-6-yl]methanesulfonamide from human ERG in HEK293 cells
[PMID: 18598020]
体外実験

MK-0249 (Compound 1) shows very good hepatic clearance values (CLh e 11 mL/min/kg), and is a substrate for rat P-gp but not for human P-gp[1].
MK-0249 displays potent binding affinity to human, rat, and rhesus H3 receptors with Ki values of 6.8 ± 1.3 nM, 33 ± 3 nM, and 4.3 ± 1.2 nM, respectively[1].
MK-0249 shows high intrinsic activity[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

体内実験

MK-0249 (Compound 1) (0-30 mg/kg; p.o.; once) elevates histamine levels in the rat brain in a dose-dependent manner[1].
MK-0249 (10 mg/kg; p.o.; once) shows markedly higher brain penetrability and a lower plasma Occ90 value in mdr1a (-/-) mice than in mdr1a (+/+) mice[1].
MK-0249 shows rodent brain permeability and is significantly limited by P-gp mediated efflux in rodents, whereas the extent of P-gp mediated efflux in humans should be very small or negligible[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: SD rats[1]
Dosage: 3, 10 and 30 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration, once
Result: Showed a statistically significant increase in tele-methylhistamine levels at 30 mg/kg.
Animal Model: P-gp-deficient mdr1a (-/-) and wild type mdr1a (+/+) CF-1 mice[1]
Dosage: 10 mg/kg
Administration: Oral administration, once
Result: The brain-to-plasma ratio in mdr1a (-/-) mice (b/p = 14) was remarkably higher than that in SD rats (b/p = 1.1) and mdr1a (+/+) mice (b/p = 0.8).
Animal Model: Male Sprague-Dawley rats, male Beagle dogs, and male rhesus monkeys[1]
Dosage: 1 or 3 mg/kg
Administration: IV or PO (Pharmacokinetic Analysis)
Result: Pharmacokinetic Parameters of 1 in Rats, Dogs, and Rhesus Monkeysa[1]
iv (1 mg/kg) po (3 mg/kg)
CLp
(mL/min/kg)
Vdss
(L/kg)
t1/2
(h)
Cmax
(µM)
AUC0-∞
(µM h)
Fb
(%)
rat 12 4.4 5.5 1.01 6.35 65
dog 19 9.7 9.9 1.8 11.8 >100
臨床実験
分子量

431.45

分子式

C23H24F3N3O2

CAS 番号
Appearance

Solid

Color

Light yellow to yellow

SMILES

O=C1N(C2=CC=C(OCCCN3CCCC3)C=C2)C(C)=NC4=C1C(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C4

輸送条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

保管条件
Powder -20°C 3 years
  4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
  -20°C 1 month
溶剤 & 溶解度
体外: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (115.89 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3178 mL 11.5888 mL 23.1777 mL
5 mM 0.4636 mL 2.3178 mL 4.6355 mL
10 mM 0.2318 mL 1.1589 mL 2.3178 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

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一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

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体内:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.90 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (2.90 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 1.25 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (12.5 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
純度とドキュメンテーション

純度: 99.53%

参考文献

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3178 mL 11.5888 mL 23.1777 mL 57.9441 mL
5 mM 0.4636 mL 2.3178 mL 4.6355 mL 11.5888 mL
10 mM 0.2318 mL 1.1589 mL 2.3178 mL 5.7944 mL
15 mM 0.1545 mL 0.7726 mL 1.5452 mL 3.8629 mL
20 mM 0.1159 mL 0.5794 mL 1.1589 mL 2.8972 mL
25 mM 0.0927 mL 0.4636 mL 0.9271 mL 2.3178 mL
30 mM 0.0773 mL 0.3863 mL 0.7726 mL 1.9315 mL
40 mM 0.0579 mL 0.2897 mL 0.5794 mL 1.4486 mL
50 mM 0.0464 mL 0.2318 mL 0.4636 mL 1.1589 mL
60 mM 0.0386 mL 0.1931 mL 0.3863 mL 0.9657 mL
80 mM 0.0290 mL 0.1449 mL 0.2897 mL 0.7243 mL
100 mM 0.0232 mL 0.1159 mL 0.2318 mL 0.5794 mL
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The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
× = ×
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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Inquiry Information

製品名:
MK-0249
製品番号:
HY-U00076
数量:
MCE 日本正規代理店: