1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Cytoskeleton Antibody-drug Conjugate/ADC Related Apoptosis
  2. Microtubule/Tubulin ADC Payload Apoptosis
  3. Monomethyl auristatin E

MMAE  (Synonyms: Auristatin E; Monomethyl Auristatin E; Vedotin; ABBV-399)

製品番号: HY-15162 純度: 99.97%
COA 取扱説明書 Technical Support

Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE; SGD-1010) is a synthetic derivative of dolastatin 10 and functions as a potent mitotic inhibitor by inhibiting tubulin polymerization. MMAE is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to treat several different cancer types.

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研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。

CAS 番号 : 474645-27-7

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5 mg $32 在庫あり
10 mg $48 在庫あり
25 mg $80 在庫あり
50 mg $116 在庫あり
100 mg $170 在庫あり
250 mg $255 在庫あり
500 mg $380 在庫あり
1 g $570 在庫あり
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カスタマーレビュー

Based on 54 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Monomethyl auristatin E:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

顧客検証

Cell Proliferation/Viability Assay
IHC
Histological Imaging/Staining

    Monomethyl auristatin E purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Sep 24;10(1):316.  [Abstract]

    Tumor-bearing mice were dosed by i.v. every four days for 5–6 cycles with 7 mg/kg Sgc8c-M or 0.359 mg/kg MMAE. PTK7 IHC characterization staining on these tumors showed the differences in PTK7 expression and tissue structure.

    Monomethyl auristatin E purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2025 Sep 24;10(1):316.  [Abstract]

    Tumor-bearing mice were dosed by i.v. every four days for 5–6 cycles with 7 mg/kg Sgc8c-M or 0.359 mg/kg MMAE. PTK7 hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining on these tumors showed the differences in PTK7 expression and tissue structure.

    Monomethyl auristatin E purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Clin Cancer Res. 2024 May 14.  [Abstract]

    Cytotoxicity of unconjugated MMAE (10-5-102 nM) in GBM6, GBM39, GBM108, and GBM10 was determined in a CellTiter-Glo assay

    Monomethyl auristatin E purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Sci Rep. 2016 Apr 21;6:24954.  [Abstract]

    LC-MS/MS analysis quantified the MMAE concentration in the tumors 3, 24, and 72 h after the administration of MMAE alone. The contents of MMAE in the tumor tissues 3, 24, and 72 h after administration are 1155 ± 609, 736 ± 319, and 413 ± 88 fmol/g (mean ± SD, N = 5 for each group), respectively.
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    製品説明

    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE; SGD-1010) is a synthetic derivative of dolastatin 10 and functions as a potent mitotic inhibitor by inhibiting tubulin polymerization. MMAE is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) to treat several different cancer types.

    IC50 & Target

    Auristatin

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HEK-293T IC50
    0.068 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    [PMID: 33974423]
    A549 EC50
    0.0005 3
    Compound: Monomethyl auristatin E
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 28972755]
    A549 EC50
    0.0005 3
    Compound: Monomethyl auristatin E
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 28972755]
    A549 IC50
    0.59 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    MES-SA IC50
    0.096 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    [PMID: 33974423]
    A549 IC50
    0.59 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    A549 IC50
    1.3 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    KB IC50
    0.19 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    A549 IC50
    1.3 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    BT-474 GI50
    0.22 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human BT474 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human BT474 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    U-87MG ATCC EC50
    0.2 1
    Compound: Monomethyl auristatin E
    Antiproliferative activity against human U87 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human U87 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 28972755]
    BT-474 GI50
    0.22 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human BT474 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human BT474 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    > 1.39 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    BT-474 GI50
    0.22 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human BT474 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human BT474 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    > 1.39 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    > 1.39 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    0.25 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    > 1.39 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    > 1.39 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    > 1.39 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    CWR22R CC50
    1.44 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human 22Rv1 cells expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human 22Rv1 cells expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    [PMID: 34797052]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    CWR22R CC50
    1.44 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human 22Rv1 cells expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human 22Rv1 cells expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    [PMID: 34797052]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    DU-145 IC50
    0.55 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    DU-145 IC50
    0.55 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    DU-145 GI50
    0.418 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human DU145 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    DU-145 IC50
    0.62 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    DU-145 IC50
    0.62 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    HeLa IC50
    1 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    H3396 IC50
    0.1 1
    Compound: 3; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human H3396 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 96 hrs by Alamar blue assay
    Cytotoxicity against human H3396 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 96 hrs by Alamar blue assay
    [PMID: 39068862]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    HeLa IC50
    1.1 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    HEK-293T IC50
    0.068 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    Cytotoxicity against HEK293T cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    [PMID: 33974423]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    HGC-27 IC50
    7.18 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-negative human HGC-27 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-negative human HGC-27 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    MDA-MB-361 GI50
    0.49 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    HGC-27 IC50
    7.18 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-negative human HGC-27 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-negative human HGC-27 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    KB IC50
    0.19 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    A549 EC50
    0.5 1
    Compound: Monomethyl auristatin E
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 28972755]
    HeLa IC50
    1 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    HeLa IC50
    1.1 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    NCI-N87 GI50
    0.54 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    DU-145 IC50
    0.55 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    A549 IC50
    0.59 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human A549 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    KB IC50
    0.19 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human KB cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    L1210 IC50
    2.1 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    LNCaP IC50
    0.71 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    LNCaP IC50
    0.79 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    KM-20L2 GI50
    0.599 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human KM20L2 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    L1210 IC50
    2.1 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    DU-145 IC50
    0.62 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human DU-145 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    SK-OV-3 IC50
    0.66 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    LNCaP IC50
    0.71 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    LNCaP IC50
    0.79 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    0.25 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    MDA-MB-361 GI50
    0.49 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    MKN-45 IC50
    10.7 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human MKN-45 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human MKN-45 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    LNCaP IC50
    0.71 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    MCF7 GI50
    0.404 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human MCF7 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    LNCaP IC50
    0.79 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human LNCaP cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    MDA-MB-231 IC50
    0.25 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human MDA-MB-231 cells after 4 days by XTT assay
    [PMID: 23845743]
    PC-3 CC50
    0.97 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells not expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells not expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    [PMID: 34797052]
    MDA-MB-361 GI50
    0.49 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human MDA-MB-361 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    HeLa IC50
    1 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs in presence of TTR by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    NCI-H524 IC50
    3.7 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay
    Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay
    [PMID: 30735385]
    HeLa IC50
    1.1 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter-96 assay
    [PMID: 36327103]
    MES-SA IC50
    0.096 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    [PMID: 33974423]
    MES-SA/Dx5 IC50
    88.19 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA/Dx5 cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA/Dx5 cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    [PMID: 33974423]
    A549 IC50
    1.3 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against human A549 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    NCI-N87 GI50
    0.54 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    CWR22R CC50
    1.44 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human 22Rv1 cells expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human 22Rv1 cells expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    [PMID: 34797052]
    NUGC-4 IC50
    10.97 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human NUGC-4 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human NUGC-4 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    L1210 IC50
    2.1 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against mouse L1210 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    PC-3 CC50
    0.97 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells not expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells not expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    [PMID: 34797052]
    MKN-45 IC50
    10.7 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human MKN-45 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human MKN-45 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    NCI-H524 IC50
    3.7 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay
    Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay
    [PMID: 30735385]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    HGC-27 IC50
    7.18 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-negative human HGC-27 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-negative human HGC-27 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    NCI-H460 GI50
    0.683 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human NCI-H460 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    MKN-45 IC50
    10.7 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human MKN-45 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human MKN-45 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    SK-OV-3 IC50
    0.66 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    NCI-H524 IC50
    3.7 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay
    Cytotoxicity in human NCI-H524 cells pre-incubated for 2 hrs followed by compound wash out and subsequently incubated for 70 hrs by Cell Titer Glo assay
    [PMID: 30735385]
    NUGC-4 IC50
    10.97 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human NUGC-4 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human NUGC-4 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    NCI-N87 GI50
    0.54 1
    Compound: 4, MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    Cytotoxicity against human NCI-N87 cells assessed as cell viability incubated fore 4 days by MTS assay
    [PMID: 25431858]
    U-87MG ATCC EC50
    0.0002 3
    Compound: Monomethyl auristatin E
    Antiproliferative activity against human U87 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human U87 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 28972755]
    MES-SA/Dx5 IC50
    88.19 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA/Dx5 cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    Cytotoxicity against human MES-SA/Dx5 cells assessed as inhibition in cell growth
    [PMID: 33974423]
    NUGC-4 IC50
    10.97 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human NUGC-4 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    Cytotoxicity against KK-LC-1-positive human NUGC-4 cells incubated for 72 hrs by CCK-8 assay
    [PMID: 35932567]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    >1.39 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    >1.39 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    PC-3 CC50
    0.97 1
    Compound: MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells not expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against human PC-3 cells not expressing PMSA measured using MTT assay
    [PMID: 34797052]
    BXPC-3 GI50
    >1.39 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human BxPC3 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: 2b
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells incubated for 48 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 28211277]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28895394]
    SF-268 GI50
    0.432 1
    Compound: Desmethylauristatin E
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    Growth inhibition of human SF268 cells after 48 hrs by SRB assay
    [PMID: 28926240]
    SK-OV-3 IC50
    0.66 1
    Compound: 2; MMAE
    Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    Cytotoxicity against human SKOV3 cells after 2 days by cell titer 96 aqueous one solution based assay
    [PMID: 29454703]
    U-87MG ATCC EC50
    0.0002 3
    Compound: Monomethyl auristatin E
    Antiproliferative activity against human U87 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human U87 cells after 72 hrs by MTS assay
    [PMID: 28972755]
    体外実験

    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) is efficiently released from SGN-35 within CD30+ cancer cells and, due to its membrane permeability, is able to exert cytotoxic activity on bystander cells[1].
    MMAE sensitizes colorectal and pancreatic cancer cells to IR in a schedule and dose dependent manner correlating with mitotic arrest. Radiosensitization is evidenced by decreased clonogenic survival and increased DNA double strand breaks in irradiated cells[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    体内実験

    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) in combination with IR results in tumor growth delay, tumor-targeted ACPP-cRGD-MMAE with IR produces a more robust and significantly prolongs tumor regression in xenograft models[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    臨床実験
    分子量

    717.98

    分子式

    C39H67N5O7

    CAS 番号
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    CC(C)[C@H](NC)C(N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(N(C)[C@H]([C@@H](CC(N1[C@]([C@H](OC)[C@H](C(N[C@@H]([C@H](C2=CC=CC=C2)O)C)=O)C)(CCC1)[H])=O)OC)[C@H](CC)C)=O)=O

    輸送条件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    保管条件

    -20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

    *The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended.

    溶剤 & 溶解度
    体外: 

    Ethanol : 50 mg/mL (69.64 mM; Need ultrasonic)

    DMSO : ≥ 48 mg/mL (66.85 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    H2O : < 0.1 mg/mL (insoluble)

    *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.3928 mL 6.9640 mL 13.9280 mL
    5 mM 0.2786 mL 1.3928 mL 2.7856 mL
    10 mM 0.1393 mL 0.6964 mL 1.3928 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (開始)

    C1

    ×
    体積 (開始)

    V1

    =
    濃度 (終了)

    C2

    ×
    体積 (終了)

    V2

    体内:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  5% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    50% Saline

      Solubility: 2.62 mg/mL (3.65 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  5% DMSO    95% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.62 mg/mL (3.65 mM); Clear solution

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended.

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    純度とドキュメンテーション

    純度: 99.98%

    参考文献
    細胞実験
    [2]

    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE, 5 nM) and ionizing radiation (IR) treated cells are harvested and lysed in RIPA buffer with protease and phosphatase inhibitors. Thirty μg of lysate undergo electrophoresis using 4-12% Bis-Tris gels, transferred to PVDF membranes and incubated with indicated primary antibodies. Blots are developed by ECL.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) はこれらの方法の精度を確認していません。 こちらは参照専用です。

    動物実験
    [2]

    Mice[2]
    6-8 week old female athymic nu/nu mice are injected subcutaneously into thighs with 5×106 HCT-116 or PANC-1 cells in a 1:1 Matrigel and PBS solution. Mice are treated with IR or intravenous (IV) injection of ACPP-cRGD-MMAE (6 nmoles/day, 18 nmoles total, i.v.), tumor tissue is harvested, formalin fixed and paraffin embedded followed by staining with indicated antibodies. The primary antibody is used at a 1:250 dilution and is visualized using DAB as a chromagen with the UltraMap system.

    MedChemExpress (MCE) はこれらの方法の精度を確認していません。 こちらは参照専用です。

    参考文献

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO / Ethanol 1 mM 1.3928 mL 6.9640 mL 13.9280 mL 34.8199 mL
    5 mM 0.2786 mL 1.3928 mL 2.7856 mL 6.9640 mL
    10 mM 0.1393 mL 0.6964 mL 1.3928 mL 3.4820 mL
    15 mM 0.0929 mL 0.4643 mL 0.9285 mL 2.3213 mL
    20 mM 0.0696 mL 0.3482 mL 0.6964 mL 1.7410 mL
    25 mM 0.0557 mL 0.2786 mL 0.5571 mL 1.3928 mL
    30 mM 0.0464 mL 0.2321 mL 0.4643 mL 1.1607 mL
    40 mM 0.0348 mL 0.1741 mL 0.3482 mL 0.8705 mL
    50 mM 0.0279 mL 0.1393 mL 0.2786 mL 0.6964 mL
    60 mM 0.0232 mL 0.1161 mL 0.2321 mL 0.5803 mL
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    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    The molarity calculator equation

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    質量   濃度   体積   分子量 *
    = × ×

    The dilution calculator equation

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
    × = ×
    C1   V1   C2   V2
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    製品名:
    Monomethyl auristatin E
    製品番号:
    HY-15162
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