2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W026644
    Acridine-9-carboxaldehyde 885-23-4 98.0%
    Acridine-9-carboxaldehyde (Acridine-9-carbaldehyde) is a bioactive compound with potential antibacterial and antitumor activities. Acridine-9-carboxaldehyde is widely used as a building block in compound development to synthesize various bioactive derivatives. Acridine-9-carboxaldehyde exhibits significant cytotoxicity against certain cancer cells, making it an important candidate in cancer inhibition research.
    Acridine-9-carboxaldehyde
  • HY-W027631
    cis-2-Butene-1,4-diol 6117-80-2
    cis-2-Butene-1,4-diol, an industrial product, can be used for the synthesis of antiviral product oxetanocin A. cis-2-Butene-1,4-diol is a probe for studying isomerization versus hydrogenation and hydrogenolysis reactions.
    cis-2-Butene-1,4-diol
  • HY-W037817
    Dimethyl L-glutamate 6525-53-7 98%
    Dimethyl L-glutamate (Dimethyl glutamate), a membrane-permeable analog of Glutamate, can stimulate insulin release induced by Glucose. Dimethyl L-glutamate suppresses the KATP channel activities. Dimethyl L-glutamate inhibits E. gracilis growth and causes abnormal cell division. Dimethyl L-glutamate can be used in the research of diabetes, glucose transport, phosphorylation, and further metabolism.
    Dimethyl L-glutamate
  • HY-W040028
    Cartap hydrochloride 15263-52-2 98%
    Cartap hydrochloride, an organonitrogen insecticide, can cause a marked irreversible Ca2+-dependent contracture in both isolated mouse and rabbit phrenic nerve-diaphragms. Cartap hydrochloride significantly increases the level of endogenous reactive oxygen species (ROS) in C2C12 cells.
    Cartap hydrochloride
  • HY-W040171
    Tefluthrin 79538-32-2 98%
    Tefluthrin is a pyrethroid insecticide. Tefluthrin prolongs the opening time of Nav1.6 sodium channels, leading to membrane depolarization and conductance block in the insect nervous system, thereby disrupting neural function.
    Tefluthrin
  • HY-W040298
    Ciprofloxacin lactate 97867-33-9 98%
    Ciprofloxacin (Bay-09867) lactate is a potent, orally active topoisomerase IV inhibitor. Ciprofloxacin lactate induces mitochondrial DNA and nuclear DNA damage and lead to mitochondrial dysfunction, ROS production. Ciprofloxacin lactate has anti-proliferative activity and induces apoptosis. Ciprofloxacin lactate is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic, exhibiting potent antibacterial activity.
    Ciprofloxacin lactate
  • HY-W048303
    L-Azatyrosine 58525-82-9 98%
    L-Azatyrosine is an antitumor antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces chibaensis. L-Azatyrosine can restore normal phenotypic behavior to transformed cells bearing oncogenic Ras genes.
    L-Azatyrosine
  • HY-W054427
    Ro 13-3978 70842-04-5 98%
    Ro 13-3978 is an orally active antischistosomal agent. Ro 13-3978 exhibits excellent in vivo antischistosomal activity against juvenile and adult Schistosoma mansoni infections. Ro 13-3978 shows no in vivo activity against E. caproni and F. hepatica. Ro 13-3978 blocks dihydrotestosterone-induced proliferation of androgen-dependent cells. Ro 13-3978 can be used in research related to schistosomiasis.
    Ro 13-3978
  • HY-W064918
    NITD-304 1473450-60-0 98%
    NITD-304 is an orally active anti-tuberculosis agent. NITD-304 exerts inhibitory and bactericidal activities gainst Mycobacterium tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis. NITD-304 inhibits mycobacterial cell wall biosynthesis and demonstrates synergistic or additive growth inhibitory activity with select antibacterial agents. NITD-304 shows low risk of cardiotoxicity and drug-drug interactions, with no inhibition of major cytochrome P-450 enzymes or hERG channel. NITD-304 can be used for the research of tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis.
    NITD-304
  • HY-W065835
    2-Bromoaldisine 96562-96-8
    2-Bromoaldisine is a pyrrole alkaloid that can be isolated from the Red Sea: marine sponge Stylissa carter. 2-Bromoaldisine inhibits HIV-1 vector infection. 2-Bromoaldisine inhibits Raf/MEK/MAPK pathway.
    2-Bromoaldisine
  • HY-W083373
    (E)-3,4-Dimethoxychalcone 53744-27-7 98%
    (E)-3,4-Dimethoxychalcone is an isoform of 3,4-Dimethoxychalcone (HY-W083373A), a potential antimicrobial and antioxidant agent.
    (E)-3,4-Dimethoxychalcone
  • HY-W083821
    1-[(4-Nitrophenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepane 118158-53-5 98%
    1-[(4-Nitrophenyl) methyl]-1,4-diazepane (1-(4-Nitrobenzyl)-1,4-diazepane) is an anti-biofilm agent. 1-[(4-Nitrophenyl) methyl]-1,4-diazepane reduces biofilm formation in Escherichia coli. 1-[(4-Nitrophenyl) methyl]-1,4-diazepane is used for the research of Escherichia coli biofilm-related infections.
    1-[(4-Nitrophenyl)methyl]-1,4-diazepane
  • HY-W099540
    OES2-0017 5538-95-4 99.48%
    OES2-0017 shows potent synergy with polyamines and growth-inhibitory effects at the low micromolar range. OES2-0017 inhibits spermine/spermidine acetyltransferase (SpeG) (IC50: 34.82 μM ) and other polyamine detoxification enzymes in low concentrations, perturbed the bacterial membrane in higher concentrations.
    OES2-0017
  • HY-W105601
    5'-Deoxy-2',3'-di-O-acetyl-5-fluorocytidine 161599-46-8 99.77%
    5'-Deoxy-2',3'-di-O-acetyl-5-fluorocytidine (2',3'-Di-O-acetyl-5'-deoxy-5-fluorocytidine) is an antiviral compound that inhibits HBV reverse transcriptase activity. 5'-Deoxy-2',3'-di-O-acetyl-5-fluorocytidine shows potential to control HBV replication in vitro. 5'-Deoxy-2',3'-di-O-acetyl-5-fluorocytidine, as a nucleoside analog, may provide a new option for the suppression of chronic hepatitis B.
    5'-Deoxy-2',3'-di-O-acetyl-5-fluorocytidine
  • HY-W115276
    Fenticonazole 72479-26-6 98%
    Fenticonazole is an imidazole derivative with antibacterial and antifungal activity. Fenticonazole has the potential for the research of mixed vaginitis.
    Fenticonazole
  • HY-W116594
    X-GalNAc 129572-48-1 99.72%
    X-GalNAc is a chromogenic substrate for for N-acetyl-β-galactosidase, used to determine the presence or absence of a cloned DNA insert in bacteria growing on agar plates.
    X-GalNAc
  • HY-W125425
    CHMA1004 2758-98-7 98%
    CHMA1004 (Methyl piperazine-2-carboxylate; METTL3 activator-1 free base) is a METTL3/METTL14/WTAP methyltransferase complex activator. CHMA1004 exhibits neuroprotective and anxiolytic potential by enhancing m6A methylation modification of RNA. CHMA1004 promotes HIV replication in an infection context. CHMA1004 can be used in studies related to anxiety disorders and HIV-1 infection.
    CHMA1004
  • HY-W140760
    Ceftriaxone sodium 958633-51-7 98%
    Ceftriaxone sodium is a versatile broad-spectrum β-lactam tertiary cephalosporin antibiotic that exhibits anti-inflammatory, antitumor, antibacterial, and antioxidant properties, and functions as a covalent inhibitor of GSK3β and Aurora B, making it valuable in research related to sepsis and infective endocarditis.
    Ceftriaxone sodium
  • HY-W140799
    Dichloroxylenol 133-53-9
    Dichloroxylenol is a bactericide, preservative and deodorant. Dichloroxylenol can be used for the research of endometritis and cervicitis in Holstein cows.
    Dichloroxylenol
  • HY-W142206
    Cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione 930-60-9 98%
    Cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione is a potent antifungal inhibitor of chitin synthesis. Cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione is potently antifungal against human pathogenic Candida species (IC50 = 1-2 μM). Cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione is detected in feijoa cultivars with high antifungal bioactivity. Cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione can be used for the research of fungal infections.
    Cyclopent-4-ene-1,3-dione
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity