2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. IFNAR

IFNAR

Interferon-α/β receptor; Interferon-alpha/beta receptor

IFNAR

Related Products

PDF 0.27 MB

The interferon-α/β receptor (IFNAR) is composed of two subunits, IFNAR1 and IFNAR2, encoding transmembrane polypeptides. Type-I IFNs, interferon α (IFN-α) and interferon β (IFN-β), act through a shared receptor complex, IFNAR. Binding of type-I IFN to IFNAR1 will robustly activate Janus activated kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway. Aberrant activation of the type-I IFN response results in a spectrum of disorders called interferonopathies.

Type-I IFN response occurs when IFN-α/β binds to their receptor complex, IFNAR. The ligand-receptor complex is phosphorylated, presumably by pre-associated Janus activated kinases (JAKs) namely tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) on IFNAR1 and JAK1 on IFNAR2. The phosphorylated receptors are docking sites for signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) factors that dimerise and translocate to the nucleus. STATs 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are activated by type-I IFNs in many cell types. Other kinases (e.g., mitogen-activated protein kinases) and transcription factors (e.g., nuclear factor-κB) can also be activated in response to type-I IFNs. Multiple pathways and IFN-regulated genes are activated by IFNs, many of which remain unknown.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-181708
    PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-14
    		Inhibitor
    PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-14 is an orally active IRAK4 PROTAC degrader with a DC50 of 2.4 nM. PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-14 inhibits proinflammatory responses in multiple cell types including T cells, monocytes and keratinocytes. PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-14 is applicable to research related to psoriasis.
    PROTAC IRAK4 degrader-14
  • HY-178690
    MyD88-IN-4
    		Inhibitor
    MyD88-IN-4 is a MyD88 inhibitor. MyD88-IN-4 exerts antiviral effects by up-regulating IFN-β, and anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting pro-inflammatory cytokine production. MyD88-IN-4 prevents MyD88 homodimer formation and its interaction with IRF3/IRF7. MyD88-IN-4 demonstrates efficacy against encephalitic alphavirus infections by reducing viral replication and improving survival in VEEV TC-83-infected mouse models. MyD88-IN-4 can be used for the study of alphavirus infections, bacterial toxin-related diseases, and sepsis.
    MyD88-IN-4
  • HY-182369
    VA06
    		Inhibitor
    VA06 is a derivative of QS-21 (HY-101092A) that retains potent adjuvant activity while significantly reducing toxicity. VA06 self-assembles into flexible worm-like micelles with continuously elongated nanostructures and enhanced drug-loading encapsulation capacity. VA06 induces antigen-specific antibody production, enhances the secretion of TNF-α, IFN-γ and IL-2 in CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, and promotes the expression of immune-related and antiviral-related genes in mature dendritic cells. VA06 does not require liposome formulation, which simplifies production and storage processes. VA06 can be used in the research of varicella-zoster virus infection and Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
    VA06
  • HY-166594S
    Deucravacitinib-13C,d3
    		Inhibitor
    Deucravacitinib-13C,d3 is the 13C- and deuterium labeled Deucravacitinib. Deucravacitinib (BMS-986165) is a highly selective, orally bioavailable allosteric TYK2 inhibitor for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, which selectively binds to TYK2 pseudokinase (JH2) domain (IC50=1.0 nM) and blocks receptor-mediated Tyk2 activation by stabilizing the regulatory JH2 domain. Deucravacitinib inhibits IL-12/23 and type I IFN pathways. Deucravacitinib, the FDA's world first de novo deuterium, is available for study in moderate to severe plaque psoriasis.
    Deucravacitinib-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-P992182
    ANB032
    		Inhibitor
    ANB032 is a human IgG4 kappa BTLA agonist monoclonal antibody. ANB032 inhibits activated T cell proliferation and reduces secretion of inflammatory cytokines. ANB032 can be used for the research of atopic dermatitis[1].
    ANB032
  • HY-178916
    ITA-9
    		Inhibitor
    ITA-9 is a TBK1 inhibitor based on the structure of itaconic acid. ITA-9 can inhibit the IFN-I signaling pathway. ITA-9 can inhibit the phosphorylation of TBK1, IRF3, and STAT1. ITA-9 can be used for research on inflammatory reactions and tissue damage.
    ITA-9
  • HY-163314S
    Tyk2-IN-18-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Tyk2-IN-18-d3 (Compound 18) is a Tyk2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of < 30 nM for both IL-23 and IFNα. Tyk2-IN-18-d3 can be used for research on autoimmune diseases.
    Tyk2-IN-18-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-181507
    CD28-IN-3
    		Inhibitor
    CD28-IN-3 is a CD28 inhibitor with an IC50 of 7.80 μM and a Kd of 52.45 μM. CD28-IN-3 selectively blocks the CD28-B7 interaction, thereby inhibiting CD28-mediated costimulation. CD28-IN-3 suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines IFN-γ, IL-2 and TNF-α. CD28-IN-3 can be used in the research of checkpoint-resistant cancers.
    CD28-IN-3
  • HY-P991801
    Anti-Mouse IFN Beta Antibody (MIB-5E9.1)
    		Inhibitor
    Anti-Mouse IFN Beta Antibody (MIB-5E9.1) reacts with the mouse IFN-β. Anti-Mouse IFN Beta Antibody (MIB-5E9.1) blocks IFN-β both in vivo and in vitro. Recommend Isotype Controls: Polyclonal Armenian hamster IgG, Isotype Control (HY-P990305).
    Anti-Mouse IFN Beta Antibody (MIB-5E9.1)
  • HY-107390AR
    AX-024 hydrochloride (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    AX-024 hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of AX-024 (hydrochloride) (HY-107390A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AX-024 hydrochloride is an orally available, first-in-class inhibitor of the TCR-Nck interaction that selectively inhibits TCR-triggered T cell activation with an IC50 ~1 nM. AX-024 hydrochloride modulates cell signaling by targeting SH3 domains. AX-024 hydrochloride has low-acute toxicity and high potency and selectivity, and strongly inhibit the production of IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10 and IL-17A.
    AX-024 hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-107091R
    Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine (DA-DKP) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine (HY-107091). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine is an immunomodulatory molecule and anti-inflammatory agent. Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine increases the level of active Rap1 in activated human T lymphocytes and reduces the phosphorylation levels of Ras, ATF-2, c-jun, MEK1, MEKK1, ERK1, JNK1,2,3, p38MAPK and MEF-2. Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including the levels of IFN-γ and TNF-α. Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine can be used in studies of inflammatory immune responses.
    Aspartyl-alanyl-diketopiperazine (Standard)
  • HY-13743R
    Roquinimex (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Roquinimex (Standard) is the analytical standard of Roquinimex (HY-13743). Roquinimex (Linomide) is an orally active immunomodulator with antineoplastic, anti-inflammatory, and antiangiogenic activity. Roquinimex suppresses TH1 lymphocyte cytokines (IL-2, IFN-γ), promotes TH2 lymphocyte cytokines (IL-4, IL-10), increases NK cell, activated monocyte, and T cell activity. Roquinimex blocks macrophage TNF-α production and suppresses IL-1/IL-6 secretion. Roquinimex exhibits in vivo antitumour activity, suppresses rodent autoimmune disease signs, and ameliorates murine colitis and psoriasis. Roquinimex can be used for the research of leukemia, inflammatory bowel disease, multiple sclerosis, and psoriasis.
    Roquinimex (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity