2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Cytoskeleton
  4. Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

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Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0294
    Flubendazole
    		Inhibitor 99.05%
    Flubendazole is an anthelmintic drug based on altering microtubule structure, inhibition of tubulin polymerization and disruption of microtubule function. Flubendazole induces apoptosis in human colorectal cancer (CRC) by blocking the STAT3 signaling axis and activation of autophagy. Flubendazole induces P53 expression and reduced Cyclin B1 and p-cdc2 expression. Flubendazole is an antitumor agent. Flubendazole can be used for worm and intestinal parasites.
    Flubendazole
  • HY-15739
    Ansamitocin P-3
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    Ansamitocin P-3 (Antibiotic C 15003P3) is a microtubule inhibitor. Ansamitocin P-3 is a macrocyclic antitumor antibiotic.
    Ansamitocin P-3
  • HY-153066
    VLS-1272
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    VLS-1272 (Compound 22) is an orally active KIF18A inhibitor that binds to the KIF18A-microtubule complex in an ATP-noncompetitive manner (IC50 = 41 nM), blocking its ATPase activity and inhibiting microtubule translocation. This leads to abnormal accumulation of KIF18A at spindle poles, disrupting chromosome alignment and inducing mitotic arrest and apoptosis in CINHigh tumor cells (e.g., ovarian cancer OVCAR-3, breast cancer JIMT-1). VLS-1272 is a promising candidate for anti-tumor research.
    VLS-1272
  • HY-128968
    PEG4-aminooxy-MMAF
    		Inhibitor 99.83%
    PEG4-aminooxy-MMAF is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC with potent antitumor activity by using the potent antitubulin agent MMAF, linked via the noncleavable PEG4.
    PEG4-aminooxy-MMAF
  • HY-154915
    MC-EVCit-PAB-MMAE
    		Inhibitor 99.04%
    MC-EVCit-PAB-MMAE (Linker-Payload 11) is a drug-linker conjugates for ADC. MC-EVCit-PAB-MMAE contains the ADCs linker (MC-EVCit-PAB) and a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor MMAE (HY-15162).
    MC-EVCit-PAB-MMAE
  • HY-17449
    Fosbretabulin disodium
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    Fosbretabulin disodium (CA 4DP) is a tubulin destabilizing agent. Fosbretabulin disodium is the Combretastatin A4 proagent that selectively targets endothelial cells, induces regression of nascent tumour neovessels, reduces tumour blood flow and causes central tumour necrosis.
    Fosbretabulin disodium
  • HY-115364
    Parbendazole
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Parbendazole is a potent inhibitor of microtubule assembly, destabilizes tubulin, with an EC50 of 530 nM, and exhibits a broad-spectrum anthelmintic activity.
    Parbendazole
  • HY-B1513
    α-Cyclodextrin
    		99.96%
    α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a soluble fiber derived from corn. α-Cyclodextrin can deplete sphingolipids and phospholipids from cell membranes. α-Cyclodextrin interacts with tubulin. α-Cyclodextrin improves defenses against SARS-CoV-2 infection. α-Cyclodextrin enhances the anticancer efficacy of Crcumin (HY-N0005) against breast, lung and cervical cancer. α-Cyclodextrin has beneficial effects on body weight and blood lipids.
    α-Cyclodextrin
  • HY-N3021
    D-chiro-Inositol
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    D-chiro-Inositol is a stereoisomer of inositol that exhibits activities such as improving glucose metabolism, anti-tumor effects, anti-inflammatory properties, and antioxidant activity. D-chiro-Inositol effectively alleviates cholestasis by enhancing bile acid secretion and reducing oxidative stress. D-chiro-Inositol improves insulin resistance, lowers hyperglycemia and circulating insulin levels, reduces serum androgen levels, and ameliorates some metabolic abnormalities associated with X syndrome by mimicking the action of insulin. Additionally, D-chiro-Inositol can induce a reduction in pro-inflammatory factors (such as Nf-κB) and cytokines (such as TNF-α), thereby exerting anti-inflammatory effects. D-chiro-Inositol may be used in the study of liver cirrhosis, breast cancer, type 2 diabetes, and polycystic ovary syndrome.
    D-chiro-Inositol
  • HY-13270
    ABT-751
    		Inhibitor 98.74%
    ABT-751 (E7010) is a novel, highly orally bioavailable sulfonamides antimitotic compound and tubulin binder. It prevents tubulin aggregation by binding to the colchicine site on β-tubulin, leading to cell cycle arrest in G2/M phase and inducing apoptosis, thus effectively preventing cell division. ABT-751 induces autophagy by inhibiting the AKT/MTOR signaling pathway. ABT-751 showed significant inhibition against various types of cancer cells, including lung, gastric, colon, and breast cancer.
    ABT-751
  • HY-12522
    PF-06380101
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    PF-06380101 (Aur0101), an auristatin microtubule inhibitor, is a cytotoxic Dolastatin 10 analogue. PF-06380101 (Aur0101) shows excellent potencies in tumor cell proliferation assays and differential ADME properties when compared to other synthetic auristatin analogues that are used in the preparation of ADCs.
    PF-06380101
  • HY-129071
    Vindesine sulfate
    		Inhibitor 99.40%
    Vindesine sulfate is a potent tubulin inhibitor with an Ki of 0.110 μM. Vindesine sulfate shows anti-proliferation effect in vitro. Vindesine sulfate shows antitumor effect in vivo.
    Vindesine sulfate
  • HY-13442AS
    Eribulin-d3 mesylate
    		Inhibitor
    Eribulin-d3 (mesylate) is a deuterium labeled Eribulin mesylate. Eribulin mesylate is a microtubule targeting agent that is used for the research of cancer.
    Eribulin-d<sub>3</sub> mesylate
  • HY-122236
    UMK57
    		Inhibitor 99.51%
    UMK57 is a MCAK activator and kinetochore-microtubule destabilizer. UMK57 enhances MCAK-dependent microtubule depolymerization, increases kinetochore-microtubule turnover, reduces chromosome mis-segregation and lagging chromosomes, and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. UMK57 triggers adaptive resistance in Aurora B cancer cells via reversible Aurora B signaling pathway alterations. UMK57 can be used for the research of solid tumors.
    UMK57
  • HY-139441
    DM21
    		Inhibitor 99.34%
    DM21 is a next-generation linker-payload that combines a maytansinoid microtubule-disrupting payload with a stable tripeptide linker. DM21 is conjugated with a humanized antibody against ADAM9 to obtain IMGC936.
    DM21
  • HY-15162G
    Monomethyl auristatin E (GMP)
    		Inhibitor
    Monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE) (GMP) is Monomethyl auristatin E (HY-15162) produced by using GMP guidelines. Monomethyl auristatin E is a tubulin polymerization inhibitor.
    Monomethyl auristatin E (GMP)
  • HY-15579A
    MMAF hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.97%
    MMAF (Monomethylauristatin F) hydrochloride is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor and is used as a antitumor agent. MMAF hydrochloride is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) such as Vorsetuzumab mafodotin and SGN-CD19A.
    MMAF hydrochloride
  • HY-112777
    Kinesore
    		Activator 98.0%
    Kinesore is an inhibitor of the KLC2-SKIP Interaction.
    Kinesore
  • HY-111548
    Spastazoline
    		Inhibitor 98.50%
    Spastazoline is a selective spastin (a microtubule-severing AAA protein) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 99 nM for Human spastin. Spastazoline can be used for cell division- and intracellular vesicle transport-related research.
    Spastazoline
  • HY-10498
    Lexibulin
    		Inhibitor 99.10%
    Lexibulin (CYT-997) is a potent and orally active tubulin polymerisation inhibitor with IC50s of 10-100 nM in cancer cell lines; with potent cytotoxic and vascular disrupting activity in vitro and in vivo. Lexibulin induces cell apoptosis and induces mitochondrial ROS generation in GC cells.
    Lexibulin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity