2. Signaling Pathways
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  4. Reference Standards

Reference Standards

Material, sufficiently homogeneous and stable with respect to one or more specified properties, and the uses include the calibration of a measurement system, assessment of a measurement procedure, assigning values to other materials, and quality control and so on.

Reference Standards Related Products (10968):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-119419R
    Pirimicarb (Standard)
    Pirimicarb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pirimicarb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pirimicarb is a fast-acting selective carbamate insecticide on a wide range of crops including cereals, sugar beet, potatoes, fruits and vegetables. Pirimicarb is an AChE inhibitor and an acaricide.
    Pirimicarb (Standard)
  • HY-W128525R
    Menadiol (Standard)
    Cloprednol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cloprednol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cloprednol is an orally active synthetic glucocorticoid. Cloprednol has anti-inflammatory activity, and can be used in the research of asthma.
    Menadiol (Standard)
  • HY-N6691R
    Veratridine (Standard)
    Veratridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Veratridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Veratridine (3-Veratroylveracevine) is a plant neurotoxin, a voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) agonist. Veratridine inhibits the peak current of Nav1.7, with an IC50 of 18.39?μM. Veratridine regulates sodium ion channels mainly by activating sodium ion channels, preventing channel inactivation and increasing sodium ion flow.
    Veratridine (Standard)
  • HY-N1934R
    Dihydroberberine (Standard)
    Dihydroberberine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dihydroberberine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dihydroberberine is a naturally occurring isoquinoline alkaloid with anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hypolipidemic and anti-tumor activities. Dihydroberberine inhibits the human ether-related gene (hERG) channel and significantly reduces the expression of heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) and its interaction with hERG. Dihydroberberine also blocks the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines and immunoglobulins, and has inhibitory effects on DSS (HY-116282C)-induced experimental colitis. Dihydroberberine also increases the sensitivity of lung cancer to sunitinib (HY-10255A), with synergistic efficacy.
    Dihydroberberine (Standard)
  • HY-W040240R
    L-(-)-Sorbose (Standard)
    (3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one (Standard) is the analytical standard of (3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (3S,4R,5S)-1,3,4,5,6-Pentahydroxyhexan-2-one is an endogenous metabolite.
    L-(-)-Sorbose (Standard)
  • HY-W010066R
    3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol (Standard)
    3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol (HY-W010066). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol is a phenolic compound and antioxidant. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol can be extracted from olive oil. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol downregulates the expression of proinflammatory enzymes (iNOS, COX-2) and prevents the degradation of IκBα. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol has antioxidant properties. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol has shown positive effects on frozen-thawed ram sperm. 3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol can be used in the study of inflammatory-related diseases (such as ulcerative colitis) and reproductive health (sperm cryopreservation).
    3,4-Dihydroxyphenylglycol (Standard)
  • HY-111071R
    Nilofabicin (Standard)
    gamma-Valerolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of gamma-Valerolactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Methyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-one is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
    Nilofabicin (Standard)
  • HY-N0398R
    Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard)
    Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol is a natural compound extracted from Peucedanum japonicum Thunb, decreases levels of μ-opioid receptor, with analgesic effect.
    Sec-O-Glucosylhamaudol (Standard)
  • HY-N1381R
    Periplocin (Standard)
    Periplocin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Periplocin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Periplocin is a cardiotonic steroid isolated from root-bark Periploca sepium Bunge. Periplocin promotes tumor cell apoptosis and inhibits tumor growth. Periplocin has the potential to facilitate wound healing through the activation of Src/ERK and PI3K/Akt pathways mediated by Na/K-ATPase.
    Periplocin (Standard)
  • HY-113478R
    3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
    3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid (Isoursodeoxycholic acid) is a bile acid. 3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid shows good tolerance and well intestinal absorption by oral adminstation. 3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid can be isomerized by intestinal and hepatic enzymes to yield UDCA.
    3β-Ursodeoxycholic acid (Standard)
  • HY-13568R
    Benoxaprofen (Standard)
    Benoxaprofen (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benoxaprofen. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benoxaprofen (LRCL 3794) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent that blocks the biosynthesis of inflammatory mediators such as leukotrienes and prostaglandins by inhibiting 5-LOX, PGH2 synthase and cytochrome P-450. Benoxaprofen exhibits significant toxicity: it not only alters cellular redox status, uncouples oxidative phosphorylation and disrupts calcium ion homeostasis, but also causes liver injury through the formation of covalent adducts between its active metabolites and hepatic proteins. Benoxaprofen shows strong phototoxicity under ultraviolet irradiation, and induces erythrocyte lysis, mast cell degranulation and histamine release. Benoxaprofen is widely used in studies of urticaria and related phototoxic mechanisms.
    Benoxaprofen (Standard)
  • HY-30235AR
    Benzydamine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Benzydamine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Benzydamine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Benzydamine hydrochloride is a prostaglandin synthase inhibitor, anti-inflammatory, and has also been reported to have antibacterial activity.
    Benzydamine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-77822R
    5-Amino-2-chlorobenzotrifluoride (Standard)
    5-Amino-2-chlorobenzotrifluoride (Standard) is the analytical standard of 5-Amino-2-chlorobenzotrifluoride. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 5-Amino-2-chlorobenzotrifluoride is a biochemical reagent that can be used as a biological material or organic compound for life science related research.
    5-Amino-2-chlorobenzotrifluoride (Standard)
  • HY-107330R
    (6R,7S)-Cefminox sodium heptahydrate (Standard)
    (6R,7S)-Cefminox (sodium heptahydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of (6R,7S)-Cefminox (sodium heptahydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (6R,7S)-Cefminox sodium heptahydrate is an isomer of Cefminox sodium heptahydrate. Cefminox sodium heptahydrate is a β-lactam cephalosporin antibiotic, which exhibits a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity[1].
    (6R,7S)-Cefminox sodium heptahydrate (Standard)
  • HY-B0317AR
    Amlodipine maleate (Standard)
    Amlodipine (maleate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amlodipine (maleate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amlodipine maleate is a dihydropyridine calcium channel blocker, acts as an orally active antianginal agent. Amlodipine maleate blocks the voltage-dependent L-type calcium channels, thereby inhibiting the initial influx of calcium. Amlodipine maleate can be used for the research of high blood pressure and cancer.
    Amlodipine maleate (Standard)
  • HY-N2312R
    Mogrol (Standard)
    Mogrol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mogrol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mogrol is a biometabolite of mogrosides, and acts via inhibition of the ERK1/2 and STAT3 pathways, or reducing CREB activation and activating AMPK signaling.
    Mogrol (Standard)
  • HY-W017378R
    Trimethylhydroquinone (Standard)
    Solamargine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Solamargine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Solamargine, a derivative from the steroidal solasodine in Solanum species, exhibits anticancer activities in numerous types of cancer. Solamargine induces non-selective cytotoxicity and P-glycoprotein inhibition. Solamargine significantly inhibits migration and invasion of HepG2 cells by down-regulating MMP-2 and MMP-9 expression and activity.
    Trimethylhydroquinone (Standard)
  • HY-N0736R
    Coptisine chloride (Standard)
    Coptisine (chloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Coptisine (chloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Coptisine chloride is an alkaloid from Chinese goldthread, and acts as an efficient uncompetitive IDO inhibitor with a Ki value of 5.8 μM and an IC50 value of 6.3 μM. Coptisine chloride is a potent H1N1 neuraminidase (NA-1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 104.6 μg/mL and can be used for influenza A (H1N1) infection.
    Coptisine chloride (Standard)
  • HY-W268542R
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (Standard)
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (4-AA) is a derivative of antipyrine (HY-B0171). 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine acts as a PGE2-dependent blocker and inhibitor of cyclooxygenase (COX). 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine can inhibit Cu/ZnSOD. 4-Acetylaminoantipyrine can spontaneously bind with bovine serum albumin (BSA) and alter its conformation.
    4-Acetylaminoantipyrine (Standard)
  • HY-N2369R
    Chelidonine (Standard)
    Chelidonine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chelidonine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chelidonine, an isoquinoline alkaloid, can be isolated from Chelidonium majus L.. Chelidonine causes G2/M arrest and induces caspase-dependent and caspase-independent apoptosis, and prevents cell cycle progression of stem cells in Dugesia japonica. Chelidonine has cytotoxic activity against melanoma cell lines. with anticancer and antiviral activity.
    Chelidonine (Standard)