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Sterol biosynthesis

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40

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4

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-107420
    AY 9944
    Maximum Cited Publications
    9 Publications Verification

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    AY 9944 is a specific cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor. AY 9944 inhibits the 7-dehydro cholesterol Δ7-reductase (DHCR7) enzyme with an IC50 of 13 nM. AY 9944 causes hypocholesterolemia and accumulation of 7DHC. At high doses, AY 9944 inhibits also in cultured embryos sterol Δ7-Δ8 isomerase, which causes the accumulation of cholest-8-en-3β-ol .
    AY 9944
  • HY-114295A

    Geranyl pyrophosphate triammonium

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Geranyl diphosphate triammonium is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). Geranyl diphosphate triammonium plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids .
    Geranyl diphosphate triammonium
  • HY-N7255
    Cycloartenol
    2 Publications Verification

    p38 MAPK Apoptosis Cancer
    Cycloartenol, a phytosterol compound, is one of the key precusor substances for biosynthesis of numerous sterol compounds. Cycloartenol inhibits the migration of glioma cells and suppresses the phosphorylation of the p38 MAP kinase. Cycloartenol has a variety of pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, antioxidant, antibiosis and anti-alzheimer's disease. Cycloartenol also plays an important role in the process of plant growth and development .
    Cycloartenol
  • HY-164561
    TASIN-30
    1 Publications Verification

    Emopamil Binding Protein Ferroptosis Apoptosis Cancer
    TASIN-30 is a selective EBP inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.097 μM. TASIN-30 blocks the production of 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) and downstream cholesterol biosynthesis processes. TASIN-30 depletes downstream sterols, disrupts the integrity of lipid rafts in tumor cells, accelerates intracellular cholesterol consumption, and inhibits tumor cell proliferation. TASIN-30 induces ferroptosis and apoptosis by reducing 7-DHC levels and increasing phospholipid peroxidation. TASIN-30 achieves tumor suppression in nude mice with osteosarcoma. TASIN-30 can be used in cancer-related research such as colorectal cancer and osteosarcoma .
    TASIN-30
  • HY-119847

    BAY-W-6341

    Fungal Infection
    Abafungin (BAY-W-6341) is a broad-spectrum fungicidal arylguanidine compound and a selective inhibitor of sterol-C-24-methyltransferase. Abafungin blocks the transmethylation reaction at the C-24 position of the sterol side chain during the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. Abafungin directly disrupts fungal cell membrane integrity, and diminishes fungal viability independent of the fungal growth state. Abafungin can be applied to the research of fungal infections, particularly dermatomycoses .
    Abafungin
  • HY-114295

    Geranyl pyrophosphate

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Geranyl diphosphate is a key intermediate in the isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway (IBP). HY-114295 plays key roles in cellular metabolism and is responsible for the production of both sterol and non-sterol isoprenoids .
    Geranyl diphosphate
  • HY-135761
    Penconazole
    1 Publications Verification

    Environmental Pollutants Fungal Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection Neurological Disease
    Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide, and mainly applied on apples, grapes, and vegetables to control powdery mildew. Penconazole inhibits sterol biosynthesis in fungi. Penconazole decrease AChE activity in the cerebrum and cerebellum of rats .
    Penconazole
  • HY-114296

    Squalene oxide

    Drug Intermediate Endogenous Metabolite Others
    2,3-Oxidosqualene (Squalene oxide) is a sterol biosynthesis precursor intermediate.2,3-Oxidosqualene participates in cyclization pathways that form sterols and triterpenes, and contributes to introduction of their characteristic 3-hydroxyl group.2,3-Oxidosqualene forms metabolically from squalene in rat liver homogenates under sterol synthesis conditions.2,3-Oxidosqualene converts to sterols including cholesterol, lathosterol, and lanost-8-en-3β-ol in rat liver homogenates under anaerobic conditions .
    2,3-Oxidosqualene
  • HY-114298

    Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    7-Dehydro desmosterol is a sterol and an intermediate in cholesterol biosynthesis, which is found in the marine diatom Pseudo-nitzschia multistriata and the nervous system of rodents .
    7-Dehydro desmosterol
  • HY-B0846

    Environmental Pollutants Fungal Androgen Receptor Parasite Infection
    Dimethomorph is a fungicide belongs to the fungicide group of sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Dimethomorph can inhibit fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph also inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in MDA-kb2 cells with an IC20 of 0.263 µM .
    Dimethomorph
  • HY-118065

    KBR 2738

    Environmental Pollutants Estrogen Receptor/ERR PI3K Fungal Infection Cancer
    Fenhexamid, a botryticide, is a sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Fenhexamid shows fungicide efficient against the plant pathogenic fungus Botryotinia fuckeliana (Botrytis cinerea) .
    Fenhexamid
  • HY-14282
    Lanoconazole
    1 Publications Verification

    Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Lanoconazole is a potent and orally active imidazole antifungal agent, shows a broad spectrum of activity against fungi?in vitro?and?in vivo . Lanoconazole interferes with ergosterol biosynthesis by inhibiting sterol 14-alpha demethylase and blocking fungal membrane ergosterol biosynthesis. Lanoconazole can be used for the investigation of dermatophytosis and onychomycosis .
    Lanoconazole
  • HY-176497

    G297X

    Cytochrome P450 Metabolic Disease Cancer
    GW273297X is a selective CYP27A1 inhibitor. GW273297X blocks 27-hydroxycholesterol biosynthesis and sterol product formation in human macrophages. GW273297X reduces cancer cells colonization by inhibiting pro-metastatic effects of 27-hydroxycholesterol. GW273297X can be used for the researches of cancer and metabolic disease, such as breast cancer .
    GW273297X
  • HY-128033

    Environmental Pollutants Fungal Infection
    Fenpropimorph is a fungicide that inhibits the sterol pathway. Fenpropimorph inhibits δ8-δ7-sterol isomerase in yeast at low concentrations, with δ14-sterol reductase being blocked at higher levels, preventing the biosynthesis of ergosterol. Fenpropimorph also inhibits sterol synthesis in certain plants and mammalian cells .
    Fenpropimorph
  • HY-B2097

    YM 175; Bisphonal

    Farnesyl Transferase Metabolic Disease
    Incadronate disodium (YM 175) is a bisphosphonate with strong inhibitory activity on bone resorption. Incadronate disodium indirectly stimulates renal 25-hydroxyvitamin D-1-hydroxylase by increasing circulating parathyroid hormone. Incadronate disodium, a cholesterol-lowering agent, is a potent inhibitor of rat liver microsomal squalene synthase (Ki=57 nM). Incadronate disodium inhibits sterol biosynthesis in mouse macrophage J774 cells (IC50=64 μM). Incadronate disodium has the potential for malignant tumors research .
    Incadronate disodium
  • HY-130703

    Fungal Infection
    5-Dehydroepisterol is an episterol derivative and an intermediate in steroid biosynthesis. 5-Dehydroepisterol can be formed by C-5 sterol desaturase and converted into 24-methylenecholesterol by 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase. 5-Dehydroepisterol has anti-fungal activities .
    5-Dehydroepisterol
  • HY-161844

    SARS-CoV Dengue Virus Infection
    Virapinib is a macropinocytosis inhibitor with antiviral activity. Virapinib exhibits broad-spectrum antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2, monkeypox virus, tick-borne encephalitis virus, and Ebola pseudotyped vesicular stomatitis virus, and it enhances Dengue Virus infection. Virapinib blocks viral entry by inhibiting macropinocytosis, reduces syncytium formation in SARS-CoV-2-infected cells, and impairs cellular entry of SARS-CoV-2 variants. Virapinib upregulates the expression of genes related to sterol biosynthesis. Virapinib can be used in studies related to COVID-19, monkeypox, tick-borne encephalitis, and Ebola virus infection .
    Virapinib
  • HY-135761R

    Reference Standards Fungal Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection Neurological Disease
    Penconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Penconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide, and mainly applied on apples, grapes, and vegetables to control powdery mildew. Penconazole inhibits sterol biosynthesis in fungi. Penconazole decrease AChE activity in the cerebrum and cerebellum of rats .
    Penconazole (Standard)
  • HY-14282A

    Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    (Z)-Lanoconazole is the Z configuration of Lanoconazole. Lanoconazole is a potent and orally active imidazole antifungal agent, shows a broad spectrum of activity against fungi in vitro and in vivo . Lanoconazole interferes with ergosterol biosynthesis by inhibiting sterol 14-alpha demethylase and blocking fungal membrane ergosterol biosynthesis. Lanoconazole can be used for the investigation of dermatophytosis and onychomycosis .
    (Z)-Lanoconazole
  • HY-114296S

    Squalene oxide-d6

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Drug Intermediate Endogenous Metabolite Others
    2,3-Oxidosqualene-d6 (Squalene oxide-d6) is a deuterium labeled 2,3-Oxidosqualene (HY-114296). 2,3-Oxidosqualene (Squalene oxide) is a sterol biosynthesis precursor intermediate.2,3-Oxidosqualene participates in cyclization pathways that form sterols and triterpenes, and contributes to introduction of their characteristic 3-hydroxyl group.2,3-Oxidosqualene forms metabolically from squalene in rat liver homogenates under sterol synthesis conditions.2,3-Oxidosqualene converts to sterols including cholesterol, lathosterol, and lanost-8-en-3β-ol in rat liver homogenates under anaerobic conditions.
    2,3-Oxidosqualene-d6
  • HY-W740611

    Drug Intermediate Inflammation/Immunology
    Trihydroxycoprostane (THCP) is a polyhydroxysterane compound with a 5β configuration. ITrihydroxycoprostane acts as a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of bile acids from cholesterol and also serves as an important sterol metabolite generated by host-gut microbiota interactions. Trihydroxycoprostane can be used for mechanistic studies of diseases such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and bile acid metabolism disorders .
    Trihydroxycoprostane
  • HY-W329835

    Fungal Infection
    Fenbuconazole is a triazole fungicide that has fungicidal activity through inhibiting sterol biosynthesis. Fenbuconazole is an inhibitor of human aromatase activity in human choriocarcinoma JEG-3 cell line. Fenbuconazole can result in a significant increase in DNA damage in Allium cepa root cells. Fenbuconazole significantly increases the abnormal cell frequency in vitro. Fenbuconazole exhibits ED50 of 0.21 μg/mL with M.citri and 1.01 μg/mL with C. acutatum .
    Fenbuconazole
  • HY-128033R

    Fungal Reference Standards Infection
    Fenpropimorph (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenpropimorph. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenpropimorph is a fungicide that inhibits the sterol pathway. Fenpropimorph inhibits δ8-δ7-sterol isomerase in yeast at low concentrations, with δ14-sterol reductase being blocked at higher levels, preventing the biosynthesis of ergosterol. Fenpropimorph also inhibits sterol synthesis in certain plants and mammalian cells .
    Fenpropimorph (Standard)
  • HY-W743862

    DemethyldihydrolanoSterol

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Metabolic Disease
    Demethyldihydrolanosterol belongs to the class of sterols and is a derivative of lanosterol. Demethyldihydrolanosterol can be studied in research on cholesterol biosynthesis and the development of pharmaceuticals targeting cholesterol-related pathways.
    Dihydro T-MAS
  • HY-118065R

    KBR 2738 (Standard)

    Reference Standards Fungal Estrogen Receptor/ERR PI3K Infection Cancer
    Fenhexamid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenhexamid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenhexamid, a botryticide, is a sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Fenhexamid shows fungicide efficient against the plant pathogenic fungus Botryotinia fuckeliana (Botrytis cinerea) .
    Fenhexamid (Standard)
  • HY-126200R

    Reference Standards Fungal Infection
    Fenpropidin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fenpropidin (HY-126200). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fenpropidin, a piperidine, is a fungicide used to control a range of diseases in cereals. Fenpropidin shows antifungal activity against different human pathogenic yeasts and filamentous fungi .
    Fenpropidin (Standard)
  • HY-149658

    Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Metabolic Disease
    SREBP/SCAP-IN-2(compound 13) is a selectiveSREBP/SCAPinhibitor .
    SREBP/SCAP-IN-2
  • HY-149657

    Fatty Acid Synthase (FASN) Metabolic Disease
    SREBP/SCAP-IN-1(compound 10b) is a selectiveSREBP/SCAPinhibitor .
    SREBP/SCAP-IN-1
  • HY-W701943

    Isotope-Labeled Compounds Fungal PI3K Estrogen Receptor/ERR Cancer
    Fenhexamid-d10 is the deuterium labeled Fenhexamid (HY-118065). Fenhexamid, a botryticide, is a sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Fenhexamid shows fungicide efficient against the plant pathogenic fungus Botryotinia fuckeliana (Botrytis cinerea) .
    Fenhexamid-d10
  • HY-14282R

    Reference Standards Fungal Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Lanoconazole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lanoconazole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lanoconazole is a potent and orally active imidazole antifungal agent, shows a broad spectrum of activity against fungi in vitro and in vivo . Lanoconazole interferes with ergosterol biosynthesis by inhibiting sterol 14-alpha demethylase and blocking fungal membrane ergosterol biosynthesis. Lanoconazole can be used for the investigation of dermatophytosis and onychomycosis .
    Lanoconazole (Standard)
  • HY-W749520

    Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) Metabolic Disease
    Zymosterone is converted into zymosterol, an intermediate in cholesterol synthesis, through the action of the enzyme hydroxysteroid (17β) dehydrogenase 7 (HSD17B7), and this transformation, catalyzed by 3-keto sterol reductase (ERG27), plays a crucial role in the biosynthesis of ergosterol in yeast.
    Zymosterone
  • HY-135761S

    Fungal Cholinesterase (ChE) Infection
    Penconazole-d7 is the deuterium labeled Penconazole . Penconazole is a typical triazole fungicide, and mainly applied on apples, grapes, and vegetables to control powdery mildew. Penconazole inhibits sterol biosynthesis in fungi. Penconazole decrease AChE activity in the cerebrum and cerebellum of rats .
    Penconazole-d7
  • HY-B0846S

    Fungal Androgen Receptor Parasite Infection
    Dimethomorph-d8 is the deuterium labeled Dimethomorph . Dimethomorph is a fungicide belongs to the fungicide group of sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Dimethomorph can inhibit fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph also inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in MDA-kb2 cells with an IC20 of 0.263 μM .
    Dimethomorph-d8
  • HY-B0846R

    Reference Standards Fungal Androgen Receptor Parasite Infection
    Dimethomorph (Standard) is the analytical standard of Dimethomorph. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Dimethomorph is a fungicide belongs to the fungicide group of sterol biosynthesis inhibitor. Dimethomorph can inhibit fungal cell wall formation. Dimethomorph also inhibits androgen receptor (AR) activity in MDA-kb2 cells with an IC20 of 0.263 µM .
    Dimethomorph (Standard)
  • HY-113725

    HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR) Others
    L 668411 is a β-lactone inhibitor with activity against 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase and cholesterol biosynthesis. L 668411 inhibits rat liver cytosolic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA synthase and [14C] acetate incorporation into sterols in cultured Hep G2 cells, and the inhibition appears to be irreversible in cells but reversible in cultured cells and animals.
    L 668411
  • HY-N7255R

    Reference Standards p38 MAPK Apoptosis Cancer
    Cycloartenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cycloartenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cycloartenol, a phytosterol compound, is one of the key precusor substances for biosynthesis of numerous sterol compounds. Cycloartenol inhibits the migration of glioma cells and suppresses the phosphorylation of the p38 MAP kinase. Cycloartenol has a variety of pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor, antioxidant, antibiosis and anti-alzheimer's disease. Cycloartenol also plays an important role in the process of plant growth and development .
    Cycloartenol (Standard)
  • HY-176210

    Fungal Cytochrome P450 Infection
    CYP51-IN-24 (Compound 22) is a Sterol 14α-Demethylase (CYP51) inhibitor. CYP51-IN-24 exhibits potent inhibitory activity against wild-type and drug-resistant fungi. CYP51-IN-24 inhibits ergosterol biosynthesis by binding to the fungal CYP51 enzyme. CYP51-IN-24 can be used in research and drug development against drug-resistant fungal infections .
    CYP51-IN-24
  • HY-118843

    Potassium Channel Infection
    Lombazole is an antimicrobial compound with activity that inhibits cell membrane synthesis. Lombazole had little effect on K+ permeability in S. aureus. Lombazole inhibited only de novo synthesis of cell enclosure in S. aureus, and this effect occurred before growth was affected. The main effect of lombazole was through inhibition of lipid synthesis. Lombazole may have an effect on key steps in lipid biosynthesis, as inferred from the lack of changes in lipid patterns after treatment. Lombazole also inhibited the sterol C-14 demethylation step in Candida albicans .
    Lombazole
  • HY-181462

    Drug Derivative Others
    Desmosteryl linoleate is an ester formed by Desmosterol (HY-113224) and Linoleic acid (HY-N0729) .
    Desmosteryl linoleate
  • HY-107420R

    Endogenous Metabolite Reference Standards Metabolic Disease
    AY 9944 (Standard) is the analytical standard of AY 9944 (HY-107420). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AY 9944 is a specific cholesterol biosynthesis inhibitor. AY 9944 inhibits the 7-dehydro cholesterol Δ7-reductase (DHCR7) enzyme with an IC50 of 13 nM. AY 9944 causes hypocholesterolemia and accumulation of 7DHC. At high doses, AY 9944 inhibits also in cultured embryos sterol Δ7-Δ8 isomerase, which causes the accumulation of cholest-8-en-3β-ol .
    AY 9944 (Standard)

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