1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. Endogenous Metabolite
  3. L-Ornithine hydrochloride

L-Ornithine hydrochloride is a non-proteinogenic amino acid, is mainly used in urea cycle removing excess nitrogen in vivo. L-Ornithine hydrochloride shows nephroprotective.

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CAS. Nr. : 3184-13-2

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Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    L-Ornithine hydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2025 Jun;18(3):459-470.  [Abstract]

    After treating macrophages with siLACC1 and L-ornithine (Orn, 1 nM, 48 h), ELISA was utilized to detect proinflammatory factors in macrophages.

    L-Ornithine hydrochloride purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2025 Jun;18(3):459-470.  [Abstract]

    After treating macrophages with siLACC1 and L-ornithine (Orn, 1 nM, 48 h), Western blot was utilized to measure the expression of proinflammatory factors in macrophages.

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    Beschreibung

    L-Ornithine hydrochloride is a non-proteinogenic amino acid, is mainly used in urea cycle removing excess nitrogen in vivo. L-Ornithine hydrochloride shows nephroprotective[1][2].

    IC50 & Target

    Microbial Metabolite

     

    Human Endogenous Metabolite

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HEK293 EC50
    237 3
    Compound: 76654
    Substrate uptake by the Cationic Amino Acid Transporter (CAT-3, SLC7A3) as assessed by the fluorescent FLIPR membrane potential dye in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC7A3 cells (PubChem AID: 1745863)
    Substrate uptake by the Cationic Amino Acid Transporter (CAT-3, SLC7A3) as assessed by the fluorescent FLIPR membrane potential dye in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC7A3 cells (PubChem AID: 1745863)
    10.5281/zenodo.6782708
    HEK293 EC50
    237 3
    Compound: 76654
    Substrate uptake by the Cationic Amino Acid Transporter (CAT-3, SLC7A3) as assessed by the fluorescent FLIPR membrane potential dye in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC7A3 cells (PubChem AID: 1745863)
    Substrate uptake by the Cationic Amino Acid Transporter (CAT-3, SLC7A3) as assessed by the fluorescent FLIPR membrane potential dye in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC7A3 cells (PubChem AID: 1745863)
    10.5281/zenodo.6782708
    HEK293 EC50
    237 3
    Compound: 76654
    Substrate uptake by the Cationic Amino Acid Transporter (CAT-3, SLC7A3) as assessed by the fluorescent FLIPR membrane potential dye in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC7A3 cells
    Substrate uptake by the Cationic Amino Acid Transporter (CAT-3, SLC7A3) as assessed by the fluorescent FLIPR membrane potential dye in HEK-293 JumpIN-SLC7A3 cells
    10.5281/zenodo.6782708
    In Vitro

    L-Ornithine (0-10 mM) activates the CaSR in a concentration-dependent manner and exerts effects on Ca2+ signaling in HK-2 cells[2].
    L-Ornithine (10 mM) activates TRPC channels mediated Ca2+ entry pathway in HK-2 cells[2].
    L-Ornithine (100 or 300 μM; 24 h) shows the protection against ROS generation in HK-2 cells via ROCE pathway[2].
    L-Ornithine (10 μM) can protect the ROS and oxidative damage in HK-2 cells exposed to H2O2[2].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Klinische Studie
    Molekulargewicht

    168.62

    Formel

    C5H13ClN2O2

    CAS. Nr.
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    NCCC[C@@](N)([H])C(O)=O.Cl

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    Versand

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    Speicherung

    4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

    Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
    In Vitro: 

    H2O : 50 mg/mL (296.52 mM; ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60°C)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 5.9305 mL 29.6525 mL 59.3050 mL
    5 mM 1.1861 mL 5.9305 mL 11.8610 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

    • Molaritätsrechner

    • Verdünnungsrechner

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

    Concentration (start)

    C1

    ×
    Volume (start)

    V1

    =
    Concentration (final)

    C2

    ×
    Volume (final)

    V2

    In Vivo:

    For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

      Solubility: 100 mg/mL (593.05 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Reinheit & Dokumentation

    Purity: 99.91%

    Verweise

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    H2O 1 mM 5.9305 mL 29.6525 mL 59.3049 mL 148.2624 mL
    5 mM 1.1861 mL 5.9305 mL 11.8610 mL 29.6525 mL
    10 mM 0.5930 mL 2.9652 mL 5.9305 mL 14.8262 mL
    15 mM 0.3954 mL 1.9768 mL 3.9537 mL 9.8842 mL
    20 mM 0.2965 mL 1.4826 mL 2.9652 mL 7.4131 mL
    25 mM 0.2372 mL 1.1861 mL 2.3722 mL 5.9305 mL
    30 mM 0.1977 mL 0.9884 mL 1.9768 mL 4.9421 mL
    40 mM 0.1483 mL 0.7413 mL 1.4826 mL 3.7066 mL
    50 mM 0.1186 mL 0.5930 mL 1.1861 mL 2.9652 mL
    60 mM 0.0988 mL 0.4942 mL 0.9884 mL 2.4710 mL
    80 mM 0.0741 mL 0.3707 mL 0.7413 mL 1.8533 mL
    100 mM 0.0593 mL 0.2965 mL 0.5930 mL 1.4826 mL

    * Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Produktname:
    L-Ornithine hydrochloride
    Art. -Nr.:
    HY-W017018
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