Pyributicarb
Based on 1 Customer Validation
Pyributicarb, a carbamate-type herbicide, is a potent activator of both CYP3A4 gene and human pregnane X receptor (hPXR).
For research use only. We do not sell to patients.
- Purity: 99.80%
- CAS No.: 88678-67-5
- Formula: C18H22N2O2S
- Molecular Weight:330.44
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Storage:Powder -20°C, 3 years , 4°C, 2 years ; In solvent -80°C, 2 years , -20°C, 1 year
Biological Activity
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CYP3 |
Pyributicarb, a carbamate-type herbicide, is a potent activator of both CYP3A4 gene and human pregnane X receptor (hPXR). Pyributicarb is found to increase the CYP3A4 reporter activity at 0.1 to 1 μM more strongly than typical CYP3A4 inducer rifampicin. Expression of hPXR-siRNA clearly diminishes the Pyributicarb-stimulated CYP3A4 reporter activity in 3-1-10 cells and decreases the endogenous CYP3A4 mRNA levels in HepG2 cells[1]. Pyributicarb induces luciferase transcription via hPXR at low concentrations in the order of 10 nM. The relative potency of Pyributicarb for hPXR is 8.6-fold that of rifampicin (RIF)[2].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Chemical Information
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CAS No. 88678-67-5
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Appearance Solid
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Molecular Weight 330.44
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Formula C18H22N2O2S
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Color White to off-white
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SMILES
S=C(OC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1)N(C2=NC(OC)=CC=C2)C
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Synonyms
TSH-888
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Shipping
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
DMSO : 100 mg/mL (302.63 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.
- For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
- To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for In Vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
- The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% Saline
Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.57 mM); Clear solution
This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.
Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
Add each solvent one by one: 10% DMSO 90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)
Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (7.57 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic
This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.
Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.
Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:
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Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
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%DMSO +
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
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%+
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+%Tween-80 + +
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%Saline +
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Working solution concentration: 0.22 mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL DMSO. Stock solution concentration: mg/mL.
1. Take μL DMSO stock solution;
2. Add μL .
μL , mix evenly;
3. Then add μL Tween 80, mix evenly;
4. Then add μL
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Protocol
HepG2-derived cells stably expressing the CYP3A4 reporter gene (3-1-10 cells) are used in this experiment. The cells are treated with 0.3 to 30 μM Pyributicarb for 48 h. Then reporter activities are determined[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Male ICR mice (5 weeks old) are used and fed standard rodent chow. After 18-h fasting, mice are injected i.v. with adenovirus [4.0 ×109 50% titer culture infectious dose (TCID50)/mouse]. Three days after the infection, vehicle (0.5% methyl cellulose/saline) or Pyributicarb (100 mg/kg/day) is administered p.o. for 2 consecutive days. Animals are killed 20 h after the last dose[1].
MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.
Purity & Documentation
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Data Sheet (272 KB)
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SDS (460 KB)
- English - EN (460 KB)
- Français - FR (460 KB)
- Deutsch - DE (460 KB)
- Norwegian - NO (460 KB)
- Español - ES (460 KB)
- Swedish - SV (460 KB)
- Italian - IT (460 KB)
- Korean - KR (460 KB)
- Portuguese - PT (460 KB)
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Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
References
[1]. Matsubara T, et al. Assessment of human pregnane X receptor involvement in pesticide-mediated activation of CYP3A4 gene. Drug Metab Dispos. 2007 May;35(5):728-33. [Content Brief]
[2]. Kojima H, et al. Comparative study of human and mouse pregnane X receptor agonistic activity in 200 pesticides using in vitro reporter gene assays. Toxicology. 2011 Feb 27;280(3):77-87. [Content Brief]
Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table
Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.
| Optional Solvent | Concentration Solvent Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | 25 mg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMSO | 1 mM | 3.0263 mL | 15.1313 mL | 30.2627 mL | 75.6567 mL |
| 5 mM | 0.6053 mL | 3.0263 mL | 6.0525 mL | 15.1313 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.3026 mL | 1.5131 mL | 3.0263 mL | 7.5657 mL | |
| 15 mM | 0.2018 mL | 1.0088 mL | 2.0175 mL | 5.0438 mL | |
| 20 mM | 0.1513 mL | 0.7566 mL | 1.5131 mL | 3.7828 mL | |
| 25 mM | 0.1211 mL | 0.6053 mL | 1.2105 mL | 3.0263 mL | |
| 30 mM | 0.1009 mL | 0.5044 mL | 1.0088 mL | 2.5219 mL | |
| 40 mM | 0.0757 mL | 0.3783 mL | 0.7566 mL | 1.8914 mL | |
| 50 mM | 0.0605 mL | 0.3026 mL | 0.6053 mL | 1.5131 mL | |
| 60 mM | 0.0504 mL | 0.2522 mL | 0.5044 mL | 1.2609 mL | |
| 80 mM | 0.0378 mL | 0.1891 mL | 0.3783 mL | 0.9457 mL | |
| 100 mM | 0.0303 mL | 0.1513 mL | 0.3026 mL | 0.7566 mL |