2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0032A
    Valganciclovir hydrochloride 175865-59-5 98.0%
    Valganciclovir hydrochloride is an orally active antiviral agent. Valganciclovir hydrochloride can inhibit the growth of adenoviruses and have a protective effect on immunosuppressed hamsters. Valganciclovir hydrochloride can be used for the research of Cytomegalovirus.
    Valganciclovir hydrochloride
  • HY-13998
    Dasabuvir 1132935-63-7 98.40%
    Dasabuvir (ABT-333) is a nonnucleoside hepatitis C virus (HCV) polymerase inhibitor. Dasabuvir inhibits RNA-dependent RNA polymerase encoded by the HCV NS5B gene. Dasabuvir inhibits genotype 1a (strain H77) and 1b (strain Con1) replicons, with EC50 values of 7.7 and 1.8 nM, respectively.
    Dasabuvir
  • HY-17592
    Bithionol 97-18-7 99.32%
    Bithionol is an antibacterial, anthelmintic, and algaecide agent. Bithionol is also a potent inhibitor of soluble adenylyl cyclase through binding to the allosteric activator site (IC50: 4 μM).
    Bithionol
  • HY-B1235
    Acetohydroxamic acid 546-88-3 ≥98.0%
    Acetohydroxamic acid is the inhibitor for bacterial and plant urease that can be used for chronic urinary tract infections. Acetohydroxamic acid selectively inhibits arachidonic acid 5-lipoxygenase that is useful in the research of asthma. Acetohydroxamic acid inhibits the formation of advanced glycation end products, and reduces oxidative stress and inflammatory responses. Acetohydroxamic acid exhibits antiviral activity against HIV.
    Acetohydroxamic acid
  • HY-B1246
    Thonzonium bromide 553-08-2 99.86%
    Thonzonium bromide is an antibacterial agent that is structurally similar to Farnesol (HY-Y0248A). Thonzonium bromide is also a monocationic surface-active agent, which inhibits RANKL-induced osteoclast formation and bone resorption in vitro and prevents LPS-induced bone loss in vivo. Thonzonium bromide inhibits proton transport in a dose-dependent manner (EC50=69 μM).
    Thonzonium bromide
  • HY-B1422
    9-Aminoacridine 90-45-9
    9-Aminoacridine, a fluorescent probe, acts as an indicator of pH for quantitative determination of transmembrane pH gradients (inside acidic). 9-Aminoacridine is an antimicrobial. 9-Aminoacridine exerts its antimicrobial activity by interacting with specific bacterial DNA and disrupting the proton motive force in K. pneumoniae. 9-Aminoacridine is a HIV-1 inhibitor and inhibits HIV LTR transcription highly dependent on the presence and location of the amino moiety. 9-Aminoacridine inhibits virus replication in HIV-1 infected cell lines. 9-Aminoacridine is used as a Rifampin (RIF; HY-B0272) adjuvant for the multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections.
    9-Aminoacridine
  • HY-N0808
    Camphor 76-22-2 98.0%
    Camphor ((±)-Camphor) is a topical anti-infective and anti-pruritic and internally as a stimulant and carminative. However, Camphor is poisonous when ingested. Antiviral, antitussive, and anticancer activities. Camphor is a TRPV3 agonist.
    Camphor
  • HY-N3006
    Sakuranetin 2957-21-3 99.94%
    Sakuranetin is a cherry flavonoid phytoalexin, shows strong antifungal activity. Sakuranetin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidative activities. Sakuranetin ameliorates LPS-induced acute lung injury.
    Sakuranetin
  • HY-N4100
    Trilobatin 4192-90-9 98.90%
    Trilobatin, a natural sweetener derived from Lithocarpus polystachyus Rehd, Trilobatin is an HIV-1 entry inhibitor targeting the HIV-1 Gp41 envelope. Neuroprotective effects. Trilobatin is also a SGLT1/2 inhibitor that selectively induces the proliferation of human hepatoblastoma cells.
    Trilobatin
  • HY-N6626
    Pyraclostrobin 175013-18-0 99.91%
    Pyraclostrobin is a highly effective and broad-spectrum strobilurin fungicide. Pyraclostrobin can induce oxidative DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy through the activation of AMPK/mTOR signaling. Pyraclostrobin can be used to control crop diseases.
    Pyraclostrobin
  • HY-N9480
    Vinaxanthone 133293-89-7 98.77%
    Vinaxanthone (SM-345431) is a potent and selective semaphorin3A, phospholipase C (PLC) and FabI inhibitor, with IC50s of 0.1-0.2 μM and 0.9 mM for semaphorin3A and FabI. Vinaxanthone inhibits the substrate (t-o-NAC thioester) and the cofactor (NADPH) with Kis of 3.1 μM and 1.0 μM, respectively. Vinaxanthone can be used to handle infections caused by multidrug-resistant pathogens.
    Vinaxanthone
  • HY-Y0017
    L-Norleucine 327-57-1 ≥98.0%
    L-Norleucine ((S)-2-Aminohexanoic acid) is an isomer of leucine, specifically affects protein synthesis in skeletal muscle, and has antivirus activity.
    L-Norleucine
  • HY-Y1282
    Sodium tetraborate decahydrate 1303-96-4 99.6%
    Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is an orally active biochemical reagent and antibacterial agent. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate leads to an increase in the activity of Catalase, Superoxide dismutase. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate reduces Hydrogen sulfide and the sulfate-reducing bacteria population of swine manure. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate serves as flame suppressant for wood cellulose. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate is a triglyceride transesterification catalyst. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate suppresses the formation of chlorinated by-products in Cl−-containing water. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate has a neuroprotective effect against chromium poisoning. Sodium tetraborate decahydrate can protect the heart from chromium damage at low doses. Sodium tetraborate in a low dose with an isolated application shows an antioxidant effect.
    Sodium tetraborate decahydrate
  • HY-100373
    Isavuconazonium sulfate 946075-13-4
    Isavuconazonium sulfate (BAL8557-002) is an orally active broad-spectrum antifungal molecule. Isavuconazonium sulfate is a precursor of the triazole antifungal active molecule Isavuconazole. Isavuconazonium sulfate can be used in the study of invasive aspergillosis, mucormycosis, blastomycosis, and Acanthamoeba keratitis.
    Isavuconazonium sulfate
  • HY-101984
    N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine 2620-62-4 99.66%
    N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine, a modified ribonucleoside, is an endogenous A3 adenosine receptor ligand. N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine is an AKT inhibitor with antitumor effects. N6, N6-Dimethyladenosine targets SARS-CoV-2 entry protein ADAM17. N6, N6-Dimethyladenosine robustly inhibits AKT signaling in a variety of non-small cell lung cancer cell lines.
    N6,N6-Dimethyladenosine
  • HY-107126
    Ibrexafungerp 1207753-03-4 99.83%
    Ibrexafungerp (MK 3118) is an orally active β-1,3-glucan synthesis inhibitor, with potential antifungal activity. Ibrexafungerp can be used for research of Candida and Aspergillus infections.
    Ibrexafungerp
  • HY-137335
    6'-Sialyllactose sodium 157574-76-0 98.05%
    6'-Sialyllactose sodium promotes the growth of beneficial bacteria (such as Bifidobacterium and lactobacillus) and inhibits the proliferation of harmful bacteria. 6'-Sialyllactose sodium exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-angiogenic activities. 6'-Sialyllactose sodium promotes the muscle health.
    6'-Sialyllactose sodium
  • HY-150726
    ODN 1668 1186063-66-0 99.03%
    ODN 1668, a class B CpG ODN (oligodeoxynucleotide), is a TLR-9 agonist. ODN 1668 has strong immune regulatory properties, can enhance the level of antibody IgG2 subtype, promote the immune response of T cells and B cells, and can be used in the study of vaccine adjuvants. In addition, CpG ODN 1668 induces an antimicrobial immune response via a CaTLR9 dependent pathway in groupers. Sequence: 5'-tccatgacgttcctgatgct-3’.
    ODN 1668
  • HY-153225
    PYR01 2560576-15-8 99.86%
    PYR01 is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and a killing activator targeting HIV infected cells. PYR01 has cytokilling and antiviral properties of HIV-1 infection with the IC50 values of 27.5nM and 39.7nM, respectively. PYR01 leads to selective cytotoxicity by promoting HIV-1 Gag-Pol dimerization and HIV-1 protease intracellular activation. PYR01 can be used in the study of HIV.
    PYR01
  • HY-156263
    LB Broth Base, powder
    LB Broth Base, powder (Luria-Bertani Base) is generally used to maintain the growth of E. coli. The composition of 1 liter of LB medium is: 10 g peptone, 5 g yeast extract and 10 g NaCl.
    LB Broth Base, powder
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity