1. Vías de señalización
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
    Cytoskeleton
  3. Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubule/Tubulin

Microtubules are a component of the cytoskeleton, found throughout the cytoplasm. These tubular polymers of tubulin can grow as long as 50 micrometres, with an average length of 25 µm, and are highly dynamic. The outer diameter of a microtubule is about 24 nm while the inner diameter is about 12 nm. Microtubules are found in eukaryotic cells and are formed by the polymerization of a dimer of two globular proteins, alpha and beta tubulin. Tubulin is one of several members of a small family of globular proteins. The tubulin superfamily includes five distinct families, the alpha-, beta-, gamma-, delta-, and epsilon-tubulins and a sixth family which is present only in kinetoplastid protozoa. The most common members of the tubulin family are α-tubulin and β-tubulin, the proteins that make up microtubules. Microtubules are very important in a number of cellular processes. They are involved in maintaining the structure of the cell.

Cat. No. Nombre del producto Efecto Pureza Chemical Structure
  • HY-141602
    Pinatuzumab vedotin
    Inhibitor 98.25%
    Pinatuzumab vedotin, an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), is a CD22 humanized monoclonal antibody Pinatuzumab (HY-P99230) conjugated to VcMMAE (HY-15575). Pinatuzumab vedotin has antitumor activities.
    Pinatuzumab vedotin
  • HY-120599
    Sabizabulin
    Inhibitor 99.00%
    VERU-111 (ABI-231) is a potent and orally active α and β tubulin inhibitor, which displays strong antiproliferative activity, with an average IC50 of 5.2 nM against panels of melanoma and prostate cancer cell lines. VERU-111 (ABI-231) suppresses tumor growth and metastatic phenotypes of cervical cancer cells via targeting HPV E6 and E7, and has potential for the treatment of prostate cancer.
    Sabizabulin
  • HY-W007330
    2-Bromoacetamide
    Inhibitor 99.77%
    2-Bromoacetamide is a disinfection byproduct. 2-Bromoacetamide can inactivate liver alcohol dehydrogenase and interfere with microtubule and actin cytoskeletal function. 2-Bromoacetamide is a potent developmental toxicant in animals.
    2-Bromoacetamide
  • HY-17435
    4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin
    Inhibitor 99.76%
    4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin (4'-DMEP) is an intermediate compound that inhibits microtubule assembly.
    4'-Demethylepipodophyllotoxin
  • HY-145627
    Ozuriftamab vedotin
    Inhibitor 99.64%
    Ozuriftamab vedotin (BA3021), an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC), is a conditionally active biologic (CAB) anti-receptor tyrosine kinase orphan receptor 2 (ROR2) humanized monoclonal antibody Ozuriftamab (HY-145626) conjugated to VcMMAE (HY-15575). Ozuriftamab vedotin has antitumor activities.
    Ozuriftamab vedotin
  • HY-P99493
    Cantuzumab ravtansine
    Inhibitor 98.71%
    Cantuzumab ravtansine (IMGN242; huC242-DM4), an ADC, is a humanized monoclonal antibody, huC242, covalently linked via a disulfide bond to DM4 (HY-12454). Cantuzumab ravtansine has broad antitumor efficacy against a range of CanAg-positive human tumor xenografts.
    Cantuzumab ravtansine
  • HY-15581
    MMAD
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    MMAD is a potent tubulin inhibitor, is a toxin payload in antibody agent conjugates (ADCs).
    MMAD
  • HY-12033S2
    2-Methoxyestradiol-d5
    Inhibitor 98.67%
    2-Methoxyestradiol-d5 is the deuterium labeled 2-Methoxyestradiol. 2-Methoxyestradiol (2-ME2), an orally active endogenous metabolite of 17β-estradiol (E2), is an apoptosis inducer and an angiogenesis inhibitor with potent antineoplastic activity. 2-Methoxyestradiol also destablize microtubules. 2-Methoxyestradio, also a potent superoxide dismutase (SOD) inhibitor and a ROS-generating agent, induces autophagy in the transformed cell line HEK293 and the cancer cell lines U87 and HeLa.
    2-Methoxyestradiol-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-111554
    AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101
    Inhibitor
    AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101 is a agent-linker conjugate for ADC (anti-CXCR4 ADC) with potent antitumor activity by using Aur0101 (an auristatin microtubule inhibitor), linked via the cleavable linker AcLys-PABC-VC.
    AcLys-PABC-VC-Aur0101
  • HY-13563
    Batabulin
    Inhibitor 99.89%
    Batabulin (T138067) is an antitumor agent, which binds covalently and selectively to a subset of the β-tubulin isotypes, thereby disrupting microtubule polymerization. Batabulin affects cell morphology and leads to cell-cycle arrest ultimately induces apoptotic cell death.
    Batabulin
  • HY-15459S1
    Cabazitaxel-d9
    Inhibitor 99.4%
    Cabazitaxel-d9 is deuterium labeled Cabazitaxel. Cabazitaxel is a semi-synthetic derivative of the natural taxoid 10-deacetylbaccatin III with potential antineoplastic activity.
    Cabazitaxel-d<sub>9</sub>
  • HY-135714
    Bavarostat
    Inhibitor 99.51%
    Bavarostat (EKZ-001) is a blood-brain barrier-permeable, potent HDAC6 inhibitor and PET radiotracer, with an IC50 as low as 17 nM against human HDAC6. Bavarostat can be labeled with 18F and used as a probe to map HDAC6 distribution and measure target occupancy in the brains of non-human primates. Bavarostat also selectively modulates tubulin acetylation, but not histone acetylation. Bavarostat is applicable for research on Alzheimer's disease, other neurodegenerative disorders, and cancers.
    Bavarostat
  • HY-33046A
    N-Boc-dolaproine dicyclohexylamine
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    N-Boc-dolaproine dicyclohexylamine is an amino acid residue of the pentapeptide Dolastatin 10 (HY-15580). Dolastatin 10 inhibits tubulin polymerization and mitosis and has anticancer activity. And contains dicyclohexylamine.
    N-Boc-dolaproine dicyclohexylamine
  • HY-14797
    Ombrabulin
    Inhibitor 98.53%
    Ombrabulin (AVE8062) is a derivative of CA-4 phosphate, which is known to exhibit antivascular effects through selective disruption of the tubulin cytoskeleton of endothelial cells.
    Ombrabulin
  • HY-15579B
    MMAF sodium
    Inhibitor 99.59%
    MMAF sodium (Monomethylauristatin F sodium) is a potent tubulin polymerization inhibitor and is used as a antitumor agent. MMAF sodium (Monomethylauristatin F sodium) is widely used as a cytotoxic component of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) such as Vorsetuzumab mafodotin and SGN-CD19A.
    MMAF sodium
  • HY-18256
    Ombrabulin hydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.57%
    Ombrabulin hydrochloride is a derivative of CA-4 phosphate, which is known to exhibit antivascular effects through selective disruption of the tubulin cytoskeleton of endothelial cells.
    Ombrabulin hydrochloride
  • HY-130082
    DM4-SMe
    Inhibitor 99.99%
    DM4-SMe is a metabolite of antibody-maytansin conjugates (AMCs) and a tubulin inhibitor, and also a cytotoxic moiety of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs), which can be linked to antibody through disulfide bond or stable thioether bond. DM4-SMe inhibits KB cells with an IC50 of 0.026 nM. DM4-SMe is a highly toxic metabolite that can be oxidized and detoxified by human liver microsomes.
    DM4-SMe
  • HY-141600
    Aprutumab ixadotin
    Inhibitor 98.99%
    Aprutumab ixadotin (BAY 1187982) is the first antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) to target FGFR2 and the first to use Auristatin-based payload. Aprutumab ixadotin contains a fully human anti-FGFR2 monoclonal antibody (Aprutumab) (HY-P99007) conjugated by lysine side chains to a non-cleavable linker and via this an innovative Auristatin W derivative. Aprutumab ixadotin can be used for the study of advanced solid tumors, such as FGFR2-positive gastric cancer and triple-negative breast cancer.
    Aprutumab ixadotin
  • HY-B0011S
    Docetaxel-d9
    Inhibitor 98.65%
    Docetaxel-d9 is the deuterium labeled Docetaxel. Docetaxel (RP-56976) is a microtubule?depolymerization inhibitor, with an IC50 of 0.2 μM. Docetaxel attenuates the effects of?bcl-2 and bcl-xL gene expression. Docetaxel arrests the cell cycle at G2/M and leads to cell apoptosis. Docetaxel has anti-cancer activity.
    Docetaxel-d<sub>9</sub>
  • HY-N2416
    Taccalonolide A
    Inhibitor 99.29%
    Taccalonolide A is a microtubule stabilizer, which is a steroid isolated from Tacca chantrieri, with cytotoxic and antimalarial activities. Taccalonolide A causes G2-M accumulation, Bcl-2 phosphorylation and initiation of apoptosis. Taccalonolide A is effective in vitro against cell lines that overexpress P-glycoprotein (Pgp) and multidrug resistance protein 7 (MRP7), with an IC50 of 622 nM for SK-OV-3 cells.
    Taccalonolide A
Cat. No. Nombre del producto / Synonyms Application Reactivity