1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Anti-infection
  3. SARS-CoV

SARS-CoV

SARS coronavirus

SARS-CoV is the coronavirus (CoV) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). CoVs are enveloped viruses with a positive-sense, single-stranded RNA and can cause health-threatening outbreaks by targeting human respiratory system, including not only SARS, but also Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and SARS-CoV-2 (the cause of COVID-19).

CoVs have four main structural proteins: spike(S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins. An S protein mediates the CoV entry into host cells by attaching to a cellular receptor (ACE2 for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, DPP4 for MERS-CoV), followed by fusion between virus and host cell membranes. Genome replication and subgenomic RNA transcription after entry carry on with the participation of many nonstructural proteins such as Mpro (main protease or 3CLpro), PLpro (papain-like protease) and RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase). Then the structural proteins are translated, assembled into mature virions, and released via vesicles by exocytosis. It is worth mentioning that a protease called TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2) play important roles throughout the whole life of CoVs (such as attachment, assembling and release) by cleaving S protein. All the proteins and subcellular structures participated in the life cycle of CoVs are promising targets for treatment of disease caused by CoVs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P99889
    Romlusevimab
    Inhibitor
    Romlusevimab (BRII-198) is a neutralizing recombinant human IgG1 monoclonal antibody against the spike protein of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
    Romlusevimab
  • HY-141622
    SDZ 224-015
    Inhibitor
    SDZ 224-015 is an orally active inhibitor of the interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) converting enzyme and caspase-1. SDZ 224-015 possesses anti-COVID-19 activity, targeting Mpro (IC50 of 30 nM).
    SDZ 224-015
  • HY-136298A
    X77
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    X77 is a potent non-covalent inhibitor of the main protease of SARS-CoV-2 (SARS-CoV-2 Mpro). X77 binds to SARS-CoV-2 Mpro with a Kd value of 0.057 μM.
    X77
  • HY-137954
    GRL-0496
    Inhibitor 99.20%
    GRL-0496 is a potent chloropyridyl ester-derived SARS-CoV 3CLpro inhibitor, with an IC50 of 30 nM in both enzyme inhibitory and antiviral assays. GRL-0496 shows SARS-CoV antiviral activity, with an EC50 of 6.9 μM.
    GRL-0496
  • HY-P4388A
    Z-Arg-Leu-Arg-Gly-Gly-AMC acetate
    98.85%
    Z-Arg-Leu-Arg-Gly-Gly-AMC acetate is a peptide substrate for SARS-CoV PLpro.
    Z-Arg-Leu-Arg-Gly-Gly-AMC acetate
  • HY-W196368
    Thymohydroquinone
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    Thymohydroquinone is a COX-2 inhibitor and anti-SARS-CoV-2 agent that induces cytotoxicity, antiproliferative effects and inhibits tumor growth. Thymohydroquinone cannot scavenge superoxide radicals via σ (hydrogen atom transfer) and π-π attacks with superoxide anions. Thymohydroquinone can be used in research related to squamous cell carcinoma, fibrosarcoma and coronavirus disease 2019 (SARS-CoV-2 infection).
    Thymohydroquinone
  • HY-P99642
    Gimsilumab
    Inhibitor 98.00%
    Gimsilumab (MORAb-022) is a human anti-GM-CSF monoclonal antibody. Gimsilumab has the potential for the research of COVID-19 and rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
    Gimsilumab
  • HY-15463R
    Imatinib (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Imatinib (Standard) is the analytical standard of Imatinib. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Imatinib (STI571) is an orally bioavailable tyrosine kinases inhibitor that selectively inhibits BCR/ABL, v-Abl, PDGFR and c-kit kinase activity. Imatinib (STI571) works by binding close to the ATP binding site, locking it in a closed or self-inhibited conformation, therefore inhibiting the enzyme activity of the protein semicompetitively. Imatinib also is an inhibitor of SARS-CoV and MERS-CoV.
    Imatinib (Standard)
  • HY-17470R
    Mizoribine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Mizoribine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mizoribine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mizoribine (NSC 289637), an imidazole nucleoside, inhibits HCV RNA replication with IC50 of approximately 100 μM for anti-HCV activity. Immunosuppressant. Mizoribine, an IMPDH inhibitor, inhibits replication of SARS-CoV with IC50s of 3.5 μg/mL and 16 μg/mL for SARS-CoV Frankfurt-1 and SARS-CoV HKU39849, respectively.
    Mizoribine (Standard)
  • HY-B0879
    Suramin
    Inhibitor
    Suramin is a reversible and competitive protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPases) inhibitor. Suramin is a potent inhibitor of sirtuins: SirT1 (IC50=297 nM), SirT2 (IC50=1.15 μM), and SirT5 (IC50=22 μM). Suramin is a competitive inhibitor of reverse transcriptase (DNA topoisomerase II: IC50=5 μM). Suramin is a potent SARS-CoV-2 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor.Suramin efficiently inhibits IP5K and is an antiparasitic, anti-neoplastic and anti-angiogenic agent.
    Suramin
  • HY-137978
    Ezurpimtrostat
    Inhibitor 99.37%
    Ezurpimtrostat (GNS561) is an orally active PPT1 inhibitor, autophagy inhibitor, immunomodulator, anti-inflammatory agent, and anticancer agent. Ezurpimtrostat inhibits PPT1, dysregulates lysosomal function, redistributes mTOR, and induces apoptosis. Ezurpimtrostat reduces IFN‑α, CRP, immune complex deposition, and SARS‑CoV‑2 viral load. Ezurpimtrostat can be used for the study of systemic lupus erythematosus, SARS‑CoV‑2, hepatocellular carcinoma, fibrosis, and related disorders.
    Ezurpimtrostat
  • HY-139582
    Simpinicline
    Inhibitor 99.45%
    Simpinicline (OC-02), a highly selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist, shows potent antiviral activity against the SARS-CoV-2 variants in cell culture with an IC50 of 0.04 µM.
    Simpinicline
  • HY-132306
    CCF0058981
    Inhibitor 98.02%
    CCF0058981 (CCF981), 3-chlorophenyl analogue, is a noncovalent SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro (SC2) inhibitor with an IC50 of 68 nM. CCF0058981 inhibits SC1 (SARS-CoV-1 3CLpro) with an IC50 of 19 nM. CCF0058981 has antiviral efficacy and has the potential for COVID-19 research.
    CCF0058981
  • HY-100304A
    KW-8232
    Inhibitor 98.10%
    KW-8232, an orally active anti-osteoporotic agent, and can reduces the biosynthesis of PGE2.
    KW-8232
  • HY-B0260S4
    Methylprednisolone-d2
    Inhibitor 99.11%
    Methylprednisolone-d2 is the deuterium labeled Methylprednisolone. Methylprednisolone is a synthetic corticosteroid with anti-inflammatory and immunomodulating properties. Methylprednisolone improve severe or critical COVID-19 by activating ACE2 and reducing IL-6 levels.
    Methylprednisolone-d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-150784
    XR8-89
    Inhibitor
    XR8-89 is a potent papain-like protease (PLpro) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.1 μM. XR8-89 induces conformational changes in SARS-COV-2 papain-like protease, inhibiting SARS-CoV-2 replication. XR8-89 can be used for SARS-CoV-2 research.
    XR8-89
  • HY-100442S1
    Paquinimod-d5-1
    Inhibitor 98.19%
    Paquinimod-d5-1 is a deuterated analog of Paquinimod (HY-100442). Paquinimod (ABR 215757) is a specific and orally active inhibitor of S100A8/S100A9. Paquinimod rescues the pneumonia with substantial reduction of viral loads in SARS-CoV-2-infected mice.
    Paquinimod-d<sub>5</sub>-1
  • HY-153377
    Lipid 14
    Lipid 14 is an ionizable amino lipid. Lipid 14 delivers mRNA into target cells, significantly enhancing the in vivo expression efficiency and immunogenicity of mRNA. Lipid 14 can be used to synthesize lipid nanoparticles (LNPs). Lipid 14 can be used for studies of SARS-CoV-2 and Yersinia pestis.
    Lipid 14
  • HY-138102
    SSAA09E3
    Inhibitor 99.42%
    SSAA09E3 is a SARS-CoV entry inhibitor that inhibits SARS/HIV pseudotyped virus entry with an EC50 of 9.7 μM in 293T cells and inhibits SARS-CoV infection of Vero cells with an EC50 of 0.15 μM.
    SSAA09E3
  • HY-P11178
    Corisin
    99.45%
    Corisin is a pro-apoptotic small peptide produced by Staphylococcus species. Corisin binds to serum albumin to target organs such as the lungs and kidneys, induces cellular senescence, apoptosis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and accelerates the progression of organ fibrosis including pulmonary fibrosis and diabetic renal fibrosis. Corisin levels are closely associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), diabetic chronic kidney disease (CKD), non-diabetic CKD, and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
    Corisin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source