1. Academic Validation
  2. Pharmaceutical excipients - quality, regulatory and biopharmaceutical considerations

Pharmaceutical excipients - quality, regulatory and biopharmaceutical considerations

  • Eur J Pharm Sci. 2016 May 25;87:88-99. doi: 10.1016/j.ejps.2015.12.018.
David P Elder 1 Martin Kuentz 2 René Holm 3
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 GlaxoSmithKline, Park Road, Ware, Hertfordshire SG12 0DP, United Kingdom. Electronic address: [email protected].
  • 2 University of Applied Sciences and Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Gründenstr. 40, CH-4132 Muttenz, Switzerland.
  • 3 H. Lundbeck A/S, Biologics and Pharmaceutical Science, Ottiliavej 9, 2500 Valby, Denmark.
Abstract

Practically all medications contain excipients, which are added for the purpose of production enhancement, patient acceptability, improving stability, controlling release etc. Typically excipients are the major components of a drug product, with the active molecule only present in relatively small amounts. Historically, excipients were termed inactive components. However, as highlighted in the present paper; excipients can have an impact on the absorption, distribution, metabolism and elimination (ADME) processes of the co-administered drug, which is important information when selecting excipients for any new formulation. Further, this review also provides a description of the regulatory processes to get new excipients approved in different regions and a discussion of the recent regulatory initiatives, e.g. excipients for paediatric formulations, thereby providing points to consider for the pharmaceutical scientist when selecting excipients for a new drug formulation.

Keywords

Biowaiver; Excipients; FDA; ICH; IPEC; Pharmacopoeial considerations; Quality; SUPAC; Safety.

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