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bacterial+metabolite

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32

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17

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1

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-A0132
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine
    2 Publications Verification

    N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Drug Derivative Drug Isomer Interleukin Related Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose), the D isomer of N-acetylglucosamine, is an orally active monosaccharide derivative of glucose with anti-tumor and anti-inflammation properties. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine is also a bacterial metabolite, which is found in Escherichia coli. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine can induce yeast-mycelial conversion in Candida albicans. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine also enhances healing of cartilaginous injuries in rabbits .
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine
  • HY-N0904
    Ginsenoside C-K
    5 Publications Verification

    Ginsenoside compound K; Ginsenoside K

    		 COX NO Synthase Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside C-K, a bacterial metabolite of G-Rb1, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by reducing iNOS and COX-2. Ginsenoside C-K exhibits an inhibition against the activity of CYP2C9 and CYP2A6 in human liver microsomes with IC50s of 32.0±3.6 μM and 63.6±4.2 μM, respectively.
    Ginsenoside C-K
  • HY-N0606
    Ginsenoside Rh3
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Quinone Reductase Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside Rh3 is a bacterial metabolite of Ginsenoside Rg5. Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment in human retinal cells induces Nrf2 activation.
    Ginsenoside Rh3
  • HY-W130610R
    Stearamide (Standard)

    		Liposome Reference Standards Akt mTOR Others
    Ginsenoside C-K (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside C-K. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside C-K, a bacterial metabolite of G-Rb1, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by reducing iNOS and COX-2. Ginsenoside C-K exhibits an inhibition against the activity of CYP2C9 and CYP2A6 in human liver microsomes with IC50s of 32.0±3.6 μM and 63.6±4.2 μM, respectively.
    Stearamide (Standard)
  • HY-N0904R
    Ginsenoside C-K (Standard)

    Ginsenoside compound K(Standard); Ginsenoside K (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards COX NO Synthase Cytochrome P450 Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside C-K (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside C-K. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside C-K, a bacterial metabolite of G-Rb1, exhibits anti-inflammatory effects by reducing iNOS and COX-2. Ginsenoside C-K exhibits an inhibition against the activity of CYP2C9 and CYP2A6 in human liver microsomes with IC50s of 32.0±3.6 μM and 63.6±4.2 μM, respectively.
    Ginsenoside C-K (Standard)
  • HY-121178
    Deoxyviolacein

    		Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Deoxyviolacein is a bacterial metabolite and byproduct in the biosynthesis of the bisindole alkaloid violacein (HY-119809) that has anticancer, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. It inhibits proliferation of hepatocellular carcinoma cells when used at concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 1 μM. Deoxyviolacein (125 μg/mL) has antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria, including S. aureus, B. subtilis, and B. megaterium. It also has antifungal activity against R. solani when used at a concentration of 2 mg/ml.
    Deoxyviolacein
  • HY-N8504
    Neoaureothin

    NSC 260179; Spectinabilin

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Neoaureothin is a bacterial metabolite that has been found in Streptomyces. It is an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist that inhibits binding of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) to ARs (IC50=13 μM) and inhibits DHT-induced expression of prostate-specific antigen in LNCaP cells (IC50=1.75 nM). Neoaureothin is cytotoxic to A549, HCT116, and HepG2 cells (IC50s=34.3, 47, and 37.2 μg/mL, respectively). It also has nematocidal activity against the pine wood nematode B. xylophilus (LC50=0.84 μg/mL) and increases survival of P. densiflora trees inoculated with B. xylophilus.
    Neoaureothin
  • HY-N12145
    Streptimidone

    Ao58A; NSC 66645

    		 Bacterial Infection Cancer
    Streptimidone (Ao58A) is a bacterial metabolite found in Streptomyces. Streptimidone has antitumor activity .
    Streptimidone
  • HY-N15367
    Aklaviketone

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    Aklaviketone is a bacterial metabolite found in strain S 383 of Streptomyces galilaeus. Aklaviketone can be used in the biosynthetic pathway of anthracycline antibiotics .
    Aklaviketone
  • HY-125058
    Kinamycin C

    		Apoptosis Cancer
    Kinamycin C is a bacterial metabolite containing a diazo group with anticancer activities. Kinamycin C induces a rapid apoptotic response in K562 cells .
    Kinamycin C
  • HY-126699
    Herbimycin C

    Antibiotic TAN 420D

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Herbimycin C is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from S. hygroscopicus. It is cytotoxic to HeLa and Ehrlich cells (IC50s=7.3 and 1.2 μg/mL, respectively).
    Herbimycin C
  • HY-123265
    Luteoreticulin

    Griseulin

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Luteoreticulin is a nitro-containing bacterial metabolite originally isolated from S. luteoreticuli. It has mosquitocidal activity against A. aegypti when used at a concentration of 6.25 mg/L and nematocidal activity against C. elegans.
    Luteoreticulin
  • HY-168779
    ε-Rhodomycinone

    		Bacterial Drug Intermediate Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    ε-Rhodomycinone is a bacterial metabolite found in S. griseoruber. It is a precursor to Rhodomycin D, which is an intermediate in the bioconversion of ε-rhodomycinone to Daunorubicin (HY-13062) and Doxorubicin (HY-15142R) .
    ε-Rhodomycinone
  • HY-N12108
    Forphenicine

    		Phosphatase Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Forphenicine is a bacterial metabolite that is found in S. fulvoviridis and an inhibitor of alkaline phosphatase. Forphenicine inhibits the growth of HL-60 leukemia cells at 10 µM. Forphenicine also increases survival in a guinea pig model of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) .
    Forphenicine
  • HY-N0606R
    Ginsenoside Rh3 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Keap1-Nrf2 Inflammation/Immunology
    Ginsenoside Rh3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginsenoside Rh3. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginsenoside Rh3 is a bacterial metabolite of Ginsenoside Rg5. Ginsenoside Rh3 treatment in human retinal cells induces Nrf2 activation.
    Ginsenoside Rh3 (Standard)
  • HY-N12255
    COTC

    		Glyoxalase (GLO) Cancer
    COTC is a bacterial metabolite with anticancer activity that is found in S. griseosporeus. COTC inhibits glyoxalase in the presence of glutathione (GSH). COTC also inhibits the proliferation of HeLa cells (IC50 = 18 µg/mL), as well as reduces tumor growth and improves survival in an Ehrlich murine spontaneous adenocarcinoma model .
    COTC
  • HY-127131
    Leucanicidin

    		Bacterial Infection
    Leucanicidin is a macrolide bacterial metabolite originally isolated from S. halstedii. It is toxic to L. separata fourth instar larvae when used at a concentration of 20 ppm and to H. contortus, T. colubriformis, and O. circumcincta larvae (LD50s=0.23-0.42 μg/mL).
    Leucanicidin
  • HY-N12231
    Carbazomycin B

    		Antibiotic Bacterial Lipoxygenase Infection Cancer
    Carbazomycin B is a bacterial metabolite and can be isolated from Streptomyces. Carbazomycin B is an antifungal and antibacterial agent. Carbazomycin B inhibits 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) activity in extract from RBL-1 cell with the IC50 Of 1.5 µM sup>[2]sup>[3]sup>[4].
    Carbazomycin B
  • HY-125066
    Reveromycin B

    		Bacterial Infection
    Reveromycin B is a spiroketal bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces. It inhibits EGF-induced mitogenic activity in Balb/MK cells (IC50=6 μg/mL) and exhibits pH-dependent antifungal activity against C. albicans (MICs=15.6 and >500 μg/mL at pH 3.0 and 7.4, respectively). Unlike reveromycin A and reveromycin C, reveromycin B does not inhibit proliferation of KB and K562 cells.
    Reveromycin B
  • HY-W747507
    Reveromycin D

    		Bacterial Infection
    Reveromycin D is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces. It inhibits EGF-induced mitogenic activity in Balb/MK cells and has pH-dependent antifungal activity against C. albicans (MICs=2 and >500 μg/mL at pH 3 and 7.4, respectively).2 Reveromycin D also inhibits proliferation of KB and K562 cells (IC50s=1.6 and 1.3 μg/mL, respectively).
    Reveromycin D
  • HY-N8470
    Steffimycin B

    NSC 204855; U 40615

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Steffimycin B is an anthracycline bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces. It binds to DNA, preferentially intercalating at sites containing cytosine and guanine.2 Steffimycin B is cytotoxic to MCF-7, KB, NCI-H187, and Vero cells (IC50s=3.5, 6.75, 3.28, and 10.5 μM, respectively). It is active against M. tuberculosis (MIC=5.2 nM), B. cereus (MIC=1.56 μg/mL), and P. falciparum (IC50=2.19 μM).
    Steffimycin B
  • HY-124509
    Pyrocoll

    		Bacterial Infection
    Pyrocoll is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces. It inhibits the growth of A. aurescens, A. globiformis, A. oxydans, A. pascens, and R. erythropolis bacteria (MICs=10, 1, 10, 3, and 10 μg/mL, respectively) and HMO2, HepG2, and MCF-7 cancer cells (GI50s=0.28, 0.42, and 2.2 μg/mL, respectively) in vitro. Pyrocoll is also active against P. falciparum and T. rhodesiense (IC50s=1.19 and 1.97 μg/mL, respectively).
    Pyrocoll
  • HY-127020
    Deoxyenterocin

    		Bacterial Infection
    Deoxyenterocin is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibiotic, antiviral, and antioxidant properties. It inhibits the growth of S. lutea, S. aureus, K. pneumoniae, and V. percolans in vitro when used at a concentration of 500 μg/mL. Deoxyenterocin (50 μg/mL) inhibits the cytopathic effect of influenza A H1N1 virus by 60.6% in vitro. It also prevents hydrogen peroxide-induced decreases in glutathione (GSH) levels and in the mitochondrial membrane potential in mouse primary cortical neuronal cultures when used at a concentration of 1 μM.
    Deoxyenterocin
  • HY-121365
    Forphenicinol

    		Bacterial Infection
    Forphenicinol is an immunomodulator and a derivative of the bacterial metabolite forphenicine. It increases the phagocytosis of yeast by peritoneal macrophages isolated from thioglycolate-stimulated mice. Forphenicinol (100 μg/animal) prevents cyclophosphamide-induced suppression of delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH), as well as enhances DTH in response to the hapten oxazolone or sheep red blood cells in mice. It enhances the bactericidal activity of macrophages against P. aeruginosa in mice when administered at a dose of 0.5 mg/kg.2 Forphenicinol (15.6-1,000 μg/animal) increases survival in a mouse model of P. aeruginosa infection. It also inhibits tumor growth in S180 sarcoma and IMC carcinoma mouse xenograft models when administered at doses ranging from 0.05 to 5 mg/kg per day.
    Forphenicinol
  • HY-A0132S14
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d3

    N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose-d3

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Drug Derivative Interleukin Related Drug Isomer Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d3 (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose-d3) is deuterium labeled N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine (N-Acetyl-2-amino-2-deoxy-D-glucose), the D isomer of N-acetylglucosamine, is an orally active monosaccharide derivative of glucose with anti-tumor and anti-inflammation properties. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine is also a bacterial metabolite, which is found in Escherichia coli. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine can induce yeast-mycelial conversion in Candida albicans. N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine also enhances healing of cartilaginous injuries in rabbits .
    N-Acetyl-D-glucosamine-d3
  • HY-138185
    Collismycin A

    SF 2738A

    		 Bacterial Apoptosis Cancer
    Collismycin A is a bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Streptomyces that has diverse biological activities, including antibacterial, antiproliferative, and neuroprotective properties. It is active against a variety of bacteria (MICs=6.25 and 100 μg/mL) and fungi (MICs=12.5-100 μg/mL). It inhibits proliferation of A549 lung, HCT116 colon, and HeLa cervical cancer cells (IC50s=0.3, 0.6, and 0.3 μM, respectively) and NIH373 fibroblasts (IC50=56.6 μM) but not MDA-MD-231 breast cancer cells (IC50=>100 μM). Collismycin A forms a complex with Fe(II) and Fe(III) at a 2:1 ratio, and the addition of iron ions inhibits the antiproliferative effect of collismycin A on HeLa cells, an effect that does not occur with the addition of zinc, manganese, copper, or magnesium ions.3 Collismycin A (1 μM) prevents apoptosis in the brain region of zebrafish larvae in a model of neuronal cell death induced by all-trans retinoic acid.
    Collismycin A
  • HY-180638
    3-Indoleglycolaldehyde

    		Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Others
    3-Indoleglycolaldehyde, a bacterial metabolite, is a plant growth promoter .
    3-Indoleglycolaldehyde
  • HY-126747
    Corynecin IV

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    Corynecin IV is a chloramphenicol-like bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Corynebacterium .
    Corynecin IV
  • HY-126745
    Corynecin V

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    Corynecin V is a chloramphenicol-like bacterial metabolite originally isolated from Corynebacterium .
    Corynecin V
  • HY-N16370
    Bromothricin

    		Drug Derivative Infection
    Bromothricin is a brominated dervitaive of the macrolide antibiotic Chlorothricin (HY-125552). Bromothricin is a bacterial metabolite .
    Bromothricin
  • HY-N11897
    4-Hydroxycinnamide

    		Endogenous Metabolite Infection
    4-Hydroxycinnamide is a new bacterial metabolite. 4-Hydroxycinnamide can be isolated from Streptomyces sp. PU-KB10-4 .
    4-Hydroxycinnamide
  • HY-158925
    Conglobatin C1

    		Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Conglobatin C1 is a bacterial metabolite and has anticancer activity. Conglobatin C1 is cytotoxic to NS-1 mouse myeloma cells (IC50 = 1.05 μg/mL) .
    Conglobatin C1

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