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bacterial invasion

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-111391
    Resazurin sodium
    5 Publications Verification

    Diazoresorcinol sodium

    		 Bacterial Fluorescent Dye Infection
    Resazurin sodium (Diazoresorcinol sodium) is a non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin sodium is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin sodium can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .
    Resazurin sodium
  • HY-111391A
    Resazurin sodium, indicator

    Diazoresorcinol sodium, indicator

    		 Bacterial Fluorescent Dye Others
    Resazurin (Diazoresorcinol) sodium, indicator is a non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin sodium, indicator is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin sodium, indicator can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .
    Resazurin sodium, indicator
  • HY-118540
    Resazurin

    Diazoresorcinol

    		 Fluorescent Dye Bacterial Infection
    Resazurin (Diazoresorcinol) is a water-soluble, non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .
    Resazurin
  • HY-P1108
    Astressin 2B
    1 Publications Verification

    		 CRFR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Astressin 2B is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
    Astressin 2B
  • HY-P1108A
    Astressin 2B TFA
    1 Publications Verification

    		 CRFR Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Astressin 2B TFA is a blood-brain barrier-impermeable, highly selective CRFR2 antagonist (rCRFR2, IC50=0.57 nM). Astressin 2B TFA blocks the protective effects mediated by CRFR2, thereby exacerbating indomethacin (HY-14397)-induced hemorrhagic intestinal injury in rats. Astressin 2B TFA reverses the protective effects of Urocortin 1 against intestinal hypermotility, bacterial invasion and upregulation of inflammatory mediators. Astressin 2B TFA also blocks the anxiogenic effect of Urocortin 2 and attenuates stress-induced anxiety-related behaviors. In the Clostridioides difficile toxin A (C. difficile toxin A)-mediated enteritis model, Astressin 2B TFA mimics the phenotype of CRFR2-deficient mice, significantly exacerbating intestinal epithelial damage, edema, neutrophil migration and the expression of multiple proinflammatory cytokines. Astressin 2B TFA is an important tool molecule for investigating the intestinal protective mechanisms of CRFR2 .
    Astressin 2B TFA
  • HY-N2947
    Boeravinone B

    		P-glycoprotein Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress .
    Boeravinone B
  • HY-B0614A
    Mafenide Acetate

    		Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Mafenide Acetate is a potent sulfonamide antimicrobial agent. Mafenide Acetate exhibits antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Mafenide Acetate also exhibits antifungal activity against filamentous fungi (e.g., Lichtheimia and Aspergillus flavus). Mafenide Acetate can be used in the research of skin grafts on burn wounds, post-traumatic invasive fungal infections, and bacterially contaminated wounds .
    Mafenide Acetate
  • HY-158082B
    TRITC-dextran, MW 40000

    Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan, MW 40000

    		 Fluorescent Dye Others
    TRITC-dextran (Tetramethyl rhodamine isothiocyanate glucan), MW 40000 is a TRITC (HY-D0791)-labeled neutral 40 kDa fluorescent polysaccharide probe. TRITC-dextran, MW 40000 forms a membrane layer on the surface of protocells composed of protamine/folate condensates, and is used to assess membrane fluidity via fluorescence recovery after photobleaching. TRITC-dextran, MW 40000 can also be used to evaluate the anti-bacterial invasion ability and colloidal stability of coated condensates, as well as analyze the permeability of vascular and lymphatic endothelial cell layers .
    TRITC-dextran, MW 40000
  • HY-DY1051
    Resazurin sodium (solution)

    		Bacterial Fluorescent Dye Infection
    Resazurin sodium (Diazoresorcinol sodium) (solution) is a non-toxic, stable, membrane-permeable blue non-fluorescent dye (faintly fluorescent). Resazurin sodium is used as a redox indicator, can be reduced to pink, highly fluorescent Resorufin (Ex=530-560 nm, Em=590 nm) in living cells. Resazurin sodium can be used for the detection of cell viability, toxicity, proliferation, migration and invasion in cells (human, plant and animal, bacterial and fungal) .
    Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 10 mM
    Resazurin sodium (solution)
  • HY-135319
    Strictinin

    		Bacterial Antibiotic ERK JNK NF-κB ROR Apoptosis Caspase GSK-3 Akt PI3K Infection Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Strictinin is an orally active phenolic compound. Strictinin reduces xanthine oxidase activity, uric acid production, and the activation of ERK1/2, JNK, NF-κB, and NLRP3 inflammasome components in hepatocytes treated with Xanthine (HY-W017389). Strictinin decreases elevated serum uric acid levels and enhanced xanthine oxidase activity in mice treated with potassium oxonate. Strictinin acts as a ROR1 inhibitor and exhibits anticancer activity against highly aggressive non-androgen-dependent prostate cancer. Strictinin induces cancer cell apoptosis (apoptosis), arrests cell cycle, and inhibits cancer cell migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition. Strictinin modulates gut microbiota, inhibits bacterial growth and biofilm formation, accelerates small intestinal transit, and blocks viral entry and replication. Strictinin can be used in research related to hyperuricemia, androgen receptor-negative non-androgen-dependent prostate cancer, triple-negative breast cancer, bacterial infections, constipation, coronavirus infections, dental caries, and infections caused by influenza A, influenza B, and human parainfluenza virus type 1 .
    Strictinin
  • HY-P5681
    Human α-Defensin 6

    		Bacterial Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Human α-Defensin 6, a 32-residue cysteine-rich peptide, can inhibit bacterial invasion and contribute to the mucosal immunity. Human α-Defensin 6 forms ordered self-assembly fibrils and nanonets that surround and entangle bacteria after stochastic binding to bacterial surface proteins. Human α-Defensin 6 also inhibits C. albicans biofilm formation .
    Human α-Defensin 6
  • HY-135562
    Ascofuranone

    		Parasite Antibiotic Infection Cancer
    Ascofuranone is an orally active inhibitor of Trypanosoma brucei brucei (TAO) with a Ki value of 2.38 nM. Ascofuranone inhibits IGF-1-induced cancer cell migration, invasion, motility and actin cytoskeleton formation, and exerts anti-tumor effects. Ascofuranone can be used in research related to tumor metastasis, African trypanosomiasis, bacterial infections, lung cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma .
    Ascofuranone
  • HY-D1460
    Fluorescein Di-β-D-Glucuronide

    		Bacterial β-glucuronidase Infection
    Fluorescein Di-β-D-Glucuronide is an orally active fluorescent probe substrate and an indicator of β-glucuronidase (βG) activity in intestinal bacteria. Fluorescein Di-β-D-Glucuronide can be used for non-invasive time-lapse optical imaging of βG activity in intestinal bacteria in nude mice. Fluorescein Di-β-D-Glucuronide supports the quantitative analysis of bacterial βG enzyme activity and inhibition .
    Fluorescein Di-β-D-Glucuronide
  • HY-105084A
    Lubeluzole dihydrochloride

    		Sodium Channel Calcium Channel Cardiovascular Disease Infection Neurological Disease Cancer
    Lubeluzole dihydrochloride is the dihydrochloride salt of Lubeluzole (HY-105084). Lubeluzole dihydrochloride is the S-isomer of benzothiazole derivative. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can inhibit glutamate release, glutamate-activated NO synthesis and block voltage-gated Sodium Channel and Calcium Channel. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride exhibits anti-ischemic and neuroprotective effects. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride also shows anti-bacterial and anti-diarrheal potential. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can inhibit cardiac sodium channel and prolong cardiac action potential. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and invasion and shows chemosensitizing effect. Lubeluzole dihydrochloride can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, neurological and cardiovascular disease such as stroke, infectious diarrhea and ovarian .
    Lubeluzole dihydrochloride
  • HY-135477
    RWJ-60475

    		Phosphatase Bacterial Infection
    RWJ-60475 is a cell-permeable tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor with an IC50 of 3.3 μM. RWJ-60475, by inhibiting the activity of CD45/CD148 phosphatase, interferes with the phagocytic function of macrophages, thereby blocking the invasion of Legionella pneumophila into host cells and the transport of effector proteins. RWJ-60475 significantly reduces the uptake of bacterial particles by macrophages. RWJ-60475 can be used in the research of anti-infection targeting host factors .
    RWJ-60475
  • HY-105084
    Lubeluzole

    		Sodium Channel Calcium Channel Infection Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease Cancer
    Lubeluzole is the S-isomer of benzothiazole derivative. Lubeluzole can inhibit glutamate release, glutamate-activated NO synthesis and block voltage-gated Sodium Channel and Calcium Channel. Lubeluzole exhibits anti-ischemic and neuroprotective effects. Lubeluzole also shows anti-bacterial and anti-diarrheal potential. Lubeluzole can inhibit cardiac sodium channel and prolong cardiac action potential. Lubeluzole can inhibit cancer cells proliferation and invasion and shows chemosensitizing effect. Lubeluzole can be used for the researches of cancer, infection, neurological and cardiovascular disease such as stroke, infectious diarrhea and ovarian .
    Lubeluzole
  • HY-178912
    Anti-MRSA agent 39

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial ClpP Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Anti-MRSA agent 39 is an orally active ClpX modulator that binds Staphylococcus aureus caseinolytic protease X (SaClpX) with high affinity (Kd = 3.6 μM). Anti-MRSA agent 39 exerts antibacterial effects through temperature-dependent inhibition of cell division. Anti-MRSA agent 39 elicits profound metabolic dysregulation in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), manifesting as significantly reduced ATP levels, elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS), and decreased NAD+/NADH ratio, and accelerates bacterial lysis rates in MRSA ATCC 33591. Anti-MRSA agent 39 significantly increases the proportion of MRSA cells in the mitotic phase, and the cells exhibit obvious morphological abnormalities. Anti-MRSA agent 39 can be used for the study of invasive MRSA infections .
    Anti-MRSA agent 39
  • HY-N2947R
    Boeravinone B (Standard)

    		Reference Standards P-glycoprotein Infection Inflammation/Immunology
    Boeravinone B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Boeravinone B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Boeravinone B, a dual inhibitor of NorA bacterial efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus and human P-Glycoprotein, reduces the biofilm formation and intracellular invasion of bacteria. Boeravinone B act as anti-aging and anti-apoptosis phyto-molecules during oxidative stress .
    Boeravinone B (Standard)
  • HY-B0614AR
    Mafenide Acetate (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Infection
    Mafenide (Acetate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Mafenide Acetate (HY-B0614A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Mafenide Acetate is a potent sulfonamide antimicrobial agent. Mafenide Acetate exhibits antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Mafenide Acetate also exhibits antifungal activity against filamentous fungi (e.g., Lichtheimia and Aspergillus flavus). Mafenide Acetate can be used in the research of skin grafts on burn wounds, post-traumatic invasive fungal infections, and bacterially contaminated wounds .
    Mafenide Acetate (Standard)
  • HY-W154247
    IP6C

    		Bacterial Infection
    IP6C is a specific inhibitor and phage sensitizer targeting type II Thoeris systems. IP6C competitively binds to histidine in the catalytic pocket of ThsB, blocks the production of the His-ADPR alarm signal and inhibits ThsA activation, thereby relieving bacterial stasis of phage replication. IP6C selectively resensitizes drug-resistant bacteria carrying type II Thoeris systems (such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa) to phage lysis, without affecting other bacteria, and shows no toxicity to mice and human cell lines. IP6C significantly improves the survival rate of infected mice, and can be used to overcome bacterial phage defense mechanisms and study Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections .
    Thoeris system: (named after the Egyptian goddess of fertility and protection), is a widespread anti-phage immune defense system in bacteria and archaea. Thoeris system belongs to the "Abortion Infection (Abi)" mechanism of bacteria: when an individual bacterium detects phage invasion, it initiates a suicide program and dies, thereby blocking phage replication and spread, and protecting the surrounding bacterial population from infection.
    IP6C
  • HY-N15249
    4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I

    Isovalerylspiramycin I; Shengjimycin E

    		 Topoisomerase DNA/RNA Synthesis Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Bacterial Infection Cancer
    4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I (Isovalerylspiramycin I) is a topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) inhibitor and an antitumor agent. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I directly binds to TOP1, suppresses DNA replication, and induces DNA damage. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I downregulates phosphorylated CHEK1 and the ATR/CHEK1 DNA damage repair pathway, blocks DNA repair, and augments DNA damage. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I suppresses proliferation, migration, and invasion of osteosarcoma cells. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in osteosarcoma cells. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I exerts antibacterial activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 4"-Isovalerylspiramycin I can be used for the research of osteosarcoma, upper respiratory bacterial infections, and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection .
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