30 Results for "

lactone forms

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (30)

30 Results for "lactone forms" in MCE Product Catalog:

106
106 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13756
CAS No.: 104987-11-3
Purity:  99.93%
Synonyms: FK506; Fujimycin; FR900506
Tacrolimus (FK506), a molecular glue, a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
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106
106 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-13756A
CAS No.: 109581-93-3
Purity:  99.67%
Synonyms: FK506 monohydrate; Fujimycin monohydrate; FR900506 monohydrate
Tacrolimus (FK506) monohydrate, a molecular glue, a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus monohydrate inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-13756S
CAS No.: 1356841-89-8
Purity:  98.36%
Synonyms: FK506-13C,d2; Fujimycin-13C,d2; FR900506-13C,d2
Tacrolimus- 13C,d2 (FK506- 13C,d2) is the 13C, deuterated-labeled Tacrolimus (HY-13756). Tacrolimus (FK506), a molecular glue, a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-107855
CAS No.: 674-26-0
Purity:  99.15%
Synonyms: (±)-Mevalonolactone; Mevalolactone
DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling [2][4].
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1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-66020
CAS No.: 3326-31-6
Synonyms: 6-Fluorescein Isothiocyanate
6-FITC (6-Fluorescein Isothiocyanate) is a fluorescein isomer and also serves as a fluorescent label for biomolecules (FITC isomers have similar excitation/emission wavelengths, which are 495 nm/519 nm in fluorescence detection) .
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Cat. No.: HY-132184
CAS No.: 87173-80-6
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: 5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE
Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE) is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes. In solution, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid degrades into 5,6-DiHET and 5,6-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5,6-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS. In neuroendocrine cells, such as the anterior pituitary and pancreatic islets, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid has been implicated in the mobilization of calcium and hormone secretion. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is an inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav3) that inhibits isoforms Cav3.1, Cav3.2 (IC50=0.54 μM), and Cav3. and decreases nifedipine-resistant phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction in isolated mouse mesenteric arteries via Cav3.2 blockade when used at a concentration of 3 μM. In addition, it is a substrate of COX-1 and COX-2.
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Cat. No.: HY-13756R
CAS No.: 104987-11-3
Synonyms: FK506 (Standard); Fujimycin (Standard); FR900506 (Standard)
Tacrolimus (Standard) (FK506 (Standard); Fujimycin (Standard); FR900506 (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Tacrolimus (HY-13756). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacrolimus (FK506), a molecular glue, a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
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Cat. No.: HY-135700
CAS No.: 19115-49-2
Purity:  ≥98.0%
Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPS promoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
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Cat. No.: HY-128828
CAS No.: 265989-46-6
Purity:  98.01%
2-Hydroxy atorvastatin calcium salt is an orally active OATP1B1 substrate and inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase). 2-Hydroxy atorvastatin calcium salt enters cells via OATP1B1-mediated cellular uptake and inhibits de novo hepatic cholesterol synthesis. As an active metabolite of Atorvastatin (HY-B0589), 2-Hydroxy atorvastatin calcium salt contributes to the inhibitory activity against plasma HMG-CoA reductase. 2-Hydroxy atorvastatin calcium salt can be biotransformed into an inactive lactone form, which can be hydrolyzed back to its active acid form chemically or enzymatically. 2-Hydroxy atorvastatin (calcium salt) can be used in the research of hypercholesterolemia .
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Cat. No.: HY-134560
CAS No.: 147795-40-2
Purity:  99.62%
Synonyms: 3-Oxo-C10-HSL
N-(3-Oxodecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone (3-Oxo-C10-HSL) is a bacterial signaling molecule with quorum-sensing agonistic activity and competitive antagonistic activity against short-chain AHLs. N-(3-Oxodecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone binds to VanR to form a complex, activates the transcription of the vanI gene, and establishes an autoregulatory loop for its own synthesis. N-(3-Oxodecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone inhibits the synthesis of violacein induced by short-chain AHLs. N-(3-Oxodecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone serves as the sole carbon and nitrogen source for Rhodococcus erythropolis W2 and can be completely degraded. N-(3-Oxodecanoyl)-L-homoserine lactone can be used in studies related to bacterial infections .
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Cat. No.: HY-13756S2
Synonyms: FK506-d3; Fujimycin-d3; FR900506-d3
Tacrolimus-d3 (FK506-d3) is the deuterated-labeled Tacrolimus (HY-13756). Tacrolimus (FK506), a molecular glue, a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
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Cat. No.: HY-136410
CAS No.: 146764-24-1
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid is a major urinary metabolite of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE). 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid metabolites include reduced alcohols, aldehydes, and carboxylic acids, which further form gamma-lactols and gamma-lactones, resulting in 4-5 final urinary metabolites in vivo. 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid can be used as a biomarker to assess oxidative stress .
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Cat. No.: HY-133879
CAS No.: 81203-50-1
Synonyms: 1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Others Inflammation/Immunology

Calcitriol lactone (1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone) is a metabolite of vitamin D3. Calcitriol lactone is the active form of vitamin D and affects bone health, cell differentiation, immune function .
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Cat. No.: HY-107855S
CAS No.: 347840-19-1
Purity:  99.27%
Synonyms: (±)-Mevalonolactone-d7; Mevalolactone-d7
DL-Mevalonolactone-d7 is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone. DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone (Mevalonolactone) decreases mitochondrial membrane potential (?Ψm), NAD(P)H content and the capacity to retain Ca2+ in the brain, besides inducing mitochondrial swelling .
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Cat. No.: HY-119392
CAS No.: 109-29-5
Research Areas:  

Others

16-Hexadecanolide is a lactone that is commonly used in ring-opening polymerization reactions and can be catalyzed by enzymes to form polymers at a relatively high polymerization rate .
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Cat. No.: HY-137213
CAS No.: 94061-83-3
Fluvastatin lactone, a lactone form of Fluvastatin (HY-14664), induces myotoxicity in human skeletal muscle cells .
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Cat. No.: HY-125946R
CAS No.: 145667-75-0
Research Areas:  

Metabolic Disease

Latanoprost lactone diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Latanoprost lactone diol (HY-125946). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Latanoprost lactone diol is a small organic molecule derived from Prostaglandin F2α (HY-12956), and is a key synthetic intermediate and inactive metabolically related form of Latanoprost (HY-B0577). Latanoprost lactone diol is significantly upregulated in hypothyroid rats, and its levels can be reversed by the crude polysaccharide, lactone, and oligosaccharide components of the rhizome of Atractylodis macrocephalae. Latanoprost lactone diol can be used for research related to hypothyroidism.
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Cat. No.: HY-125946
CAS No.: 145667-75-0
Purity:  99.86%
Target:  

Drug Intermediate

Research Areas:  

Endocrinology

Latanoprost lactone diol is a small organic molecule derived from Prostaglandin F2α (HY-12956), serving as a key synthetic intermediate and inactive metabolism-related form of Latanoprost (HY-B0577). Latanoprost lactone diol is significantly upregulated in hypothyroid rats, and its level can be reversed by crude polysaccharide, lactone and oligosaccharide fractions from the rhizome of Atractylodis macrocephalae. Latanoprost lactone diol can be used in studies related to hypothyroidism .
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Cat. No.: HY-126649
CAS No.: 76706-63-3
Target:  

Antibiotic

Research Areas:  

Infection

Bacillosporin C is an oxaphenalenone dimer originally isolated from T. bacillosporus. Bacillosporin C, an anhydride, is formed from the lactone bacillosporin D in the mangrove endophytic fungus SBE-14. Similar oxaphenalenone dimers have antibiotic activity and inhibit acetylcholinesterase.
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Cat. No.: HY-130229
CAS No.: 213126-92-2
Synonyms: (±)5,6-DiHETrE lactone
Target:  

Drug Derivative

Research Areas:  

Cardiovascular Disease

5,6-DiHET lactone ((±)5,6-DiHETrE lactone) is a lactonized form of 5,6-EET and 5,6-DiHET. In solution, 5(6)-EET degrades into 5(6)-DiHET and 5(6)-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5(6)-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS.1 5,6-DiHET potently induces vasodilation of isolated canine coronary arterioles, with 41 and 100% inhibition occurring at 0.01 and 100 pM, respectively. It also induces vasodilation in isolated human microvessels and increases intracellular calcium levels in a dose-dependent manner, an effect that can be blocked by the nitric oxide scavenger L-NAME.
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