Search Result
Results for "
lactone forms
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
8
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13756
-
-
-
- HY-13756A
-
|
FK506 monohydrate; Fujimycin monohydrate; FR900506 monohydrate
|
Phosphatase
FKBP
Autophagy
Bacterial
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Tacrolimus monohydrate (FK506 monohydrate), a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex and inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
|
-
-
- HY-13756S
-
|
FK506-13C,d2; Fujimycin-13C,d2; FR900506-13C,d2
|
Phosphatase
FKBP
Bacterial
Autophagy
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Tacrolimus- 13C,d2 is a 13C-labeled and deuterium labeled Tacrolimus. Tacrolimus (FK506), a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
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-
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- HY-107855
-
|
(±)-Mevalonolactone; Mevalolactone
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling [2][4].
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-
- HY-66020
-
6-FITC
1 Publications Verification
6-Fluorescein Isothiocyanate
|
Fluorescent Dye
Drug Isomer
|
Others
|
|
6-FITC (6-Fluorescein Isothiocyanate) is a fluorescein isomer and also serves as a fluorescent label for biomolecules (FITC isomers have similar excitation/emission wavelengths, which are 495 nm/519 nm in fluorescence detection) .
|
-
-
- HY-132184
-
|
5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE
|
Adrenergic Receptor
Calcium Channel
|
Endocrinology
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5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid (5,6-EET; (±)5,6-EpETrE) is a fully racemic version of the enantiomeric forms biosynthesized from arachidonic acid by cytochrome P450 enzymes. In solution, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid degrades into 5,6-DiHET and 5,6-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5,6-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS. In neuroendocrine cells, such as the anterior pituitary and pancreatic islets, 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid has been implicated in the mobilization of calcium and hormone secretion. 5,6-Epoxyeicosatrienoic acid is an inhibitor of T-type voltage-gated calcium channels (Cav3) that inhibits isoforms Cav3.1, Cav3.2 (IC50=0.54 μM), and Cav3. and decreases nifedipine-resistant phenylephrine-induced vasoconstriction in isolated mouse mesenteric arteries via Cav3.2 blockade when used at a concentration of 3 μM. In addition, it is a substrate of COX-1 and COX-2.
|
-
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- HY-W008393
-
-
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- HY-13756R
-
|
FK506 (Standard); Fujimycin (Standard); FR900506 (Standard)
|
Reference Standards
Phosphatase
FKBP
Bacterial
Autophagy
Antibiotic
|
Infection
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
|
|
Tacrolimus (Standard) is the analytical standard of Tacrolimus. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Tacrolimus (FK506), a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
|
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- HY-135700
-
|
|
Calcineurin
Ras
HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPS promoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
|
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- HY-13756S2
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-
-
- HY-136410
-
|
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid is a major urinary metabolite of 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (4-HNE). 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid metabolites include reduced alcohols, aldehydes, and carboxylic acids, which further form gamma-lactols and gamma-lactones, resulting in 4-5 final urinary metabolites in vivo. 4-hydroxy Nonenal Mercapturic Acid can be used as a biomarker to assess oxidative stress .
|
-
-
- HY-133879
-
|
1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Others
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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Calcitriol lactone (1α,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone) is a metabolite of vitamin D3. Calcitriol lactone is the active form of vitamin D and affects bone health, cell differentiation, immune function .
|
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- HY-107855S
-
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(±)-Mevalonolactone-d7; Mevalolactone-d7
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone-d7 is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone. DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone (Mevalonolactone) decreases mitochondrial membrane potential (?Ψm), NAD(P)H content and the capacity to retain Ca2+ in the brain, besides inducing mitochondrial swelling .
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- HY-W008393R
-
|
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Drug Intermediate
Reference Standards
|
Cardiovascular Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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(-)-Corey lactone diol (Standard) is an analytical standard for (-)-Corey lactone diol (HY-W0088393). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. (-)-Corey lactone diol is the reduced form of Corey aldehyde. (-)-Corey lactone diol can be used as a pharmaceutical intermediate in the synthesis of Beraprost (HY-13569A).
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- HY-101873S
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-
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- HY-119392
-
|
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Biochemical Assay Reagents
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Others
|
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16-Hexadecanolide is a lactone that is commonly used in ring-opening polymerization reactions and can be catalyzed by enzymes to form polymers at a relatively high polymerization rate .
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- HY-137213
-
-
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- HY-101873R
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-
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- HY-125946R
-
|
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Reference Standards
Drug Intermediate
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Metabolic Disease
|
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Latanoprost lactone diol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Latanoprost lactone diol (HY-125946). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Latanoprost lactone diol is a small organic molecule derived from Prostaglandin F2α (HY-12956), and is a key synthetic intermediate and inactive metabolically related form of Latanoprost (HY-B0577). Latanoprost lactone diol is significantly upregulated in hypothyroid rats, and its levels can be reversed by the crude polysaccharide, lactone, and oligosaccharide components of the rhizome of Atractylodis macrocephalae. Latanoprost lactone diol can be used for research related to hypothyroidism.
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- HY-125946
-
|
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Drug Intermediate
|
Endocrinology
|
|
Latanoprost lactone diol is a small organic molecule derived from Prostaglandin F2α (HY-12956), serving as a key synthetic intermediate and inactive metabolism-related form of Latanoprost (HY-B0577). Latanoprost lactone diol is significantly upregulated in hypothyroid rats, and its level can be reversed by crude polysaccharide, lactone and oligosaccharide fractions from the rhizome of Atractylodis macrocephalae. Latanoprost lactone diol can be used in studies related to hypothyroidism .
|
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- HY-126649
-
|
|
Antibiotic
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Infection
|
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Bacillosporin C is an oxaphenalenone dimer originally isolated from T. bacillosporus. Bacillosporin C, an anhydride, is formed from the lactone bacillosporin D in the mangrove endophytic fungus SBE-14. Similar oxaphenalenone dimers have antibiotic activity and inhibit acetylcholinesterase.
|
-
-
- HY-130229
-
|
(±)5,6-DiHETrE lactone
|
Drug Derivative
|
Cardiovascular Disease
|
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5,6-DiHET lactone ((±)5,6-DiHETrE lactone) is a lactonized form of 5,6-EET and 5,6-DiHET. In solution, 5(6)-EET degrades into 5(6)-DiHET and 5(6)-δ-lactone, which can be converted to 5(6)-DiHET and quantified by GC-MS.1 5,6-DiHET potently induces vasodilation of isolated canine coronary arterioles, with 41 and 100% inhibition occurring at 0.01 and 100 pM, respectively. It also induces vasodilation in isolated human microvessels and increases intracellular calcium levels in a dose-dependent manner, an effect that can be blocked by the nitric oxide scavenger L-NAME.
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-
-
- HY-107855S1
-
|
(±)-Mevalonolactone-d3; Mevalolactone-d3
|
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone-d3 is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone . DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone (Mevalonolactone) decreases mitochondrial membrane potential ( Ψm), NAD(P)H content and the capacity to retain Ca2+ in the brain, besides inducing mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
-
- HY-107855R
-
|
(±)-Mevalonolactone (Standard); Mevalolactone (Standard)
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Mevalonolactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
-
- HY-137566
-
|
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
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Cancer
|
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Cucumarioside H is a novel triterpene glycoside isolated from the Far Eastern sea cucumber Eupentacta fraudatrix, including H2, H3 and H4. These glycosides have a branched pentasyl structure with a rare 3-O-methyl-D-xylose as the terminal monosaccharide. H2 contains 23,24,25,26,27-pentanolone sterols and has an 18(16)-lactone, which is not common in sea cucumbers. The glycoside portion of H3 contains an extremely rare ethoxyl radical at the 25 position, which may be an artifact formed during the long ethanol extraction process. Studies have shown that H1-3 are cytotoxic to mouse spleen lymphocytes, hemolytic to mouse erythrocytes, and cytotoxic to Ehrlich carcinoma cells. The presence of a 25-hydroxyl group in the glycoside portion significantly reduces these activities.
|
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- HY-162828
-
|
|
STAT
HDAC
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Cancer
|
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STAT3/HDAC-IN-2 (compound 18) is a dual inhibitor of STAT3 and HDAC, inducing autophagy and apoptosis. STAT3/HDAC-IN-2 is an amphiphilic hydroxamic acid hybrid based on the natural product isopropanol lactone (IAL) and is a nanoscale anticancer agent. STAT3/HDAC-IN-2 can self-assemble in water to form nanoparticles, which have higher tumor tissue accumulation, cellular uptake and anticancer properties compared to the free state .
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- HY-181475
-
|
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Drug Derivative
|
Inflammation/Immunology
|
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8,12-Iso-iPF2α-VI-1,5-lactone is a racemic mixture of the lactone form of the free acid 8,12-iso-iPF2α-VI, and is used in studies of immune-related diseases .
|
-
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- HY-107855S2
-
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(±)-Mevalonolactone-13C; Mevalolactone-13C
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone- 13C ((±)-Mevalonolactone- 13C) is the 13C-labeled DL-Mevalonolactone (HY-107855). DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy. DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling.
|
-
-
- HY-107855S4
-
|
(±)-Mevalonolactone-13C2; Mevalolactone-13C2
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone- 13C2 ((±)-Mevalonolactone- 13C2) is the 13C-labeled DL-Mevalonolactone (HY-107855). DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling [2][4].
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-
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- HY-W752587
-
|
(±)-Mevalonolactone-d4; Mevalolactone-d4
|
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
|
Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone-d4 ( (±)-Mevalonolactone-d4) is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone (HY-107855). DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Type |
-
- HY-66020
-
6-FITC
1 Publications Verification
6-Fluorescein Isothiocyanate
|
Fluorescent Dyes
|
|
6-FITC (6-Fluorescein Isothiocyanate) is a fluorescein isomer and also serves as a fluorescent label for biomolecules (FITC isomers have similar excitation/emission wavelengths, which are 495 nm/519 nm in fluorescence detection) .
|
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13756
-
-
-
- HY-13756A
-
-
-
- HY-107855
-
-
-
- HY-W008393
-
-
-
- HY-13756R
-
-
-
- HY-135700
-
|
|
Structural Classification
Microorganisms
Other Phenylpropanoids
Phenylpropanoids
Source Classification
|
Calcineurin
Ras
HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)
|
|
Mevalonolactone is an intermediate metabolite in the eukaryotic mevalonate pathway, serving as the stable δ-lactone form of mevalonate with oral activity. Mevalonolactone exhibits binding affinity for ZNF384 (Ka = 12.6 μM) and inhibitory activity against aconitase (aconitase). Mevalonolactone promotes the nuclear localization of ZNF384 and enhances its binding to the GGPPS promoter. Mevalonolactone induces insulin resistance, disrupts glucose and lipid metabolism, enhances the isoprenylation of K-Ras, and inhibits the activation of the insulin signaling pathway. Mevalonolactone inhibits polypeptide synthesis of HMG-CoA reductase in isolated rat hepatocytes, promotes its degradation, and reduces its enzymatic activity. Mevalonolactone impairs mitochondrial function in rat brains. Mevalonolactone promotes the development of metabolically unhealthy obesity. Mevalonolactone can be used in research related to metabolically abnormal obesity, mevalonic aciduria, HMGCR-related limb-girdle myopathy, and statin-induced myopathy .
|
-
-
- HY-107855R
-
|
(±)-Mevalonolactone (Standard); Mevalolactone (Standard)
|
Structural Classification
Natural Products
Endogenous metabolite
Source Classification
|
Endogenous Metabolite
Reference Standards
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Mevalonolactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
-
- HY-137566
-
|
|
Triterpenes
Animals
Terpenoids
Source Classification
|
Mitochondrial Metabolism
|
|
Cucumarioside H is a novel triterpene glycoside isolated from the Far Eastern sea cucumber Eupentacta fraudatrix, including H2, H3 and H4. These glycosides have a branched pentasyl structure with a rare 3-O-methyl-D-xylose as the terminal monosaccharide. H2 contains 23,24,25,26,27-pentanolone sterols and has an 18(16)-lactone, which is not common in sea cucumbers. The glycoside portion of H3 contains an extremely rare ethoxyl radical at the 25 position, which may be an artifact formed during the long ethanol extraction process. Studies have shown that H1-3 are cytotoxic to mouse spleen lymphocytes, hemolytic to mouse erythrocytes, and cytotoxic to Ehrlich carcinoma cells. The presence of a 25-hydroxyl group in the glycoside portion significantly reduces these activities.
|
-
| Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
-
- HY-13756S
-
1 Publications Verification
|
|
Tacrolimus- 13C,d2 is a 13C-labeled and deuterium labeled Tacrolimus. Tacrolimus (FK506), a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
|
-
-
- HY-13756S2
-
|
|
|
Tacrolimus-d3 (FK506-d3) is deuterium labeled Tacrolimus. Tacrolimus (FK506), a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties .
|
-
-
- HY-107855S
-
|
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone-d7 is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone. DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone (Mevalonolactone) decreases mitochondrial membrane potential (?Ψm), NAD(P)H content and the capacity to retain Ca2+ in the brain, besides inducing mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
-
- HY-101873S
-
|
|
|
Atorvastatin lactone-d5 is a deuterated form of Atorvastatin lactone (HY-101873). Atorvastatin lactone is a proagent form of atorvastatin. Atorvastatin is an orally active 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor .
|
-
-
- HY-107855S1
-
|
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone-d3 is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone . DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone (Mevalonolactone) decreases mitochondrial membrane potential ( Ψm), NAD(P)H content and the capacity to retain Ca2+ in the brain, besides inducing mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
-
- HY-107855S2
-
|
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone- 13C ((±)-Mevalonolactone- 13C) is the 13C-labeled DL-Mevalonolactone (HY-107855). DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy. DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling.
|
-
-
- HY-107855S4
-
|
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone- 13C2 ((±)-Mevalonolactone- 13C2) is the 13C-labeled DL-Mevalonolactone (HY-107855). DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling [2][4].
|
-
-
- HY-W752587
-
|
|
|
DL-Mevalonolactone-d4 ( (±)-Mevalonolactone-d4) is the deuterium labeled DL-Mevalonolactone (HY-107855). DL-Mevalonolactone ((±)-Mevalonolactone;Mevalolactone) is the δ-lactone form of mevalonic acid, a precursor in the mevalonate pathway. DL-Mevalonolactone is orally active against HMGCR mutation and statin caused myopathy . DL-Mevalonolactone induces inflammation and oxidative stress response with decreased mitochondrial membrane potential (MMP) and induces mitochondrial swelling .
|
-
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