2. Endocrinology

Endocrinology

Endocrinology

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Found in most species of the animal kingdom, the endocrine system consists of glands that secrete hormones, and receptors that detect and react to the hormones. In response to environmental stimuli, the endocrine system secretes hormones and uses them as chemical messengers to orchestrate physiological, developmental and reproductive changes that affect the entire body for a long period of time. In order to maintain the proper functioning of the body through its entire life cycle, the endocrine system utilizes a complex feedback mechanism to fine-tune the balance of hormones in the bloodstream. Even a slight disruption to endocrine system’s function can throw off the delicate balance of hormones in the human body and lead to an endocrine disorder, or endocrine disease, such as diabetes, adrenal insufficiency, hyper- or hypothyroidism, and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-10895
    SB-334867 249889-64-3 99.48%
    SB-334867 (SB 334867A) is an excellent,selective and blood-brain barrier permeable orexin-1 (OX1) receptor antagonist, shows selectivity over OX2 (pKb=7.4), 100-fold over 5-HT2B, 5-HT2C with pKi values of 5.4 and 5.3, respectively. SB-334867 reduces ethanol consumption and inhibits the acquisition of morphine-induced sensitization to locomotor activity in vivo.
    SB-334867
  • HY-N0681
    D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt 137-08-6 ≥98.0%
    D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt is an orally active vitamin that reduces patulin in apple juice. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt removes ROS. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt has antibacterial and immunomodulatory activities. D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt also has the effect of improving osteoporosis and obesity.
    D-Pantothenic acid hemicalcium salt
  • HY-N0016
    Glycitein 40957-83-3 99.72%
    Glycitein is a soy isoflavone used to study apoptosis and antioxidant.
    Glycitein
  • HY-P0197
    Neurokinin A 86933-74-6 99.86%
    Neurokinin A (Substance K), a peptide neurotransmitter of the tachykinin family, acts via the NK-2 receptor. Neurokinin A acts as a major mediator in human airway and gastrointestinal tissues.
    Neurokinin A
  • HY-12080A
    BX471 hydrochloride 288262-96-4 99.94%
    BX471 hydrochloride (ZK-811752 hydrochloride) is a potent, selective non-peptide CCR1 antagonist with Ki of 1 nM for human CCR1, and exhibits 250-fold selectivity for CCR1 over CCR2, CCR5 and CXCR4.
    BX471 hydrochloride
  • HY-50844
    Ibutamoren Mesylate 159752-10-0 99.86%
    Ibutamoren Mesylate (MK-677) is a potent, non-peptide Growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) agonist. Ibutamoren Mesylate is an orally active growth hormone (GH) secretagogue.
    Ibutamoren Mesylate
  • HY-12380A
    Atipamezole 104054-27-5 99.97%
    Atipamezole (MPV 1248) is a potent α2-adrenoceptor antagonist with a Ki of 1.6 nM.
    Atipamezole
  • HY-W050044
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid 2133-34-8 ≥98.0%
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid is a proline analog. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid upregulates the lipid autophagy marker LC3-II via activation of the PERK pathway. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid increases pro-apoptotic BAX protein. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ATF6 cleavage and upregulates phosphorylated eIF2α levels. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid induces ER stress, inducing protein misfolding and aggregation. L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid shows teratogenic, pro-inflammatory and pro-apoptotic effects.
    L-Azetidine-2-carboxylic acid
  • HY-101986
    BIIE-0246 246146-55-4 ≥99.0%
    BIIE-0246 (AR-H 053591) is a potent and selective NPY2R (neuropeptide Y receptor 2) antagonist with an IC50 value of 15 nM for rat [125I]PYY3-36. BIIE-0246 decreases the expression of p-AKT S473, P-p44/42 MAPK under the NPY-stimulated. BIIE-0246 reduces albuminuria in ADR nephropathy.
    BIIE-0246
  • HY-13693
    Mometasone furoate 83919-23-7 99.90%
    Mometasone furoate (Sch32088) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist with anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic activity. Mometasone furoate acts as a corticosteroid agent and used for topical applications in chronic skin eczema and airway inflammation management of asthma in vivo
    Mometasone furoate
  • HY-18611
    Abaucin hydrochloride 1173022-16-6 99.90%
    RS102895 hydrochloride is a potent CCR2 antagonist, with an IC50 of 360 nM, and shows no effect on CCR1.
    Abaucin hydrochloride
  • HY-103450
    G36 1392487-51-2 99.35%
    G-36 is a cell-permeable nonsteroidal antagonist of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER/GPR30), which selectively inhibits estrogen-mediated PI3K activation through GPER, rather than Erα. G-36 also inhibits estrogen-mediated calcium mobilization (IC50=112 nM). G-36 is promising for research in the field of cancer.
    G36
  • HY-77839
    Cortodoxone 152-58-9 98.74%
    Cortodoxone (11-Deoxycortisol; cortexolone) is a glucocorticoid steroid hormone and also is a glucocorticoid antagonist. Cortodoxone increases tryptophan oxygenase (TO) activity and induces the secretion of corticosterone. Cortodoxone regulates T cell proliferation and activation.
    Cortodoxone
  • HY-B0463
    Clomiphene citrate 50-41-9 98.22%
    Clomiphene citrate (Clomifene citrate) is an orally active estrogen-receptor modulator. Clomiphene citrate has anti-cancer actixity, induces perturbations during meiotic maturation and cytogenetic abnormalities and ameliorates in managing psychiatric and cognitive impairment.
    Clomiphene citrate
  • HY-B0648
    Medroxyprogesterone 520-85-4 98.82%
    Medroxyprogesterone (17α-Hydroxy-6α-methylprogesterone) is a synthetic human variant of progesterone that is a progesterone receptor agonist with oral activity. Medroxyprogesterone can induce cell proliferation through the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Medroxyprogesterone has an inhibitory effect on atherosclerosis in mice. The progesterone agonist activity of Medroxyprogesterone is less effective than Medroxyprogesterone acetate (HY-B0469).
    Medroxyprogesterone
  • HY-B0722
    Histamine dihydrochloride 56-92-8 ≥98.0%
    Histamine dihydrochloride is the agonist for histamine receptor and a vasodilator. Histamine dihydrochloride is an organic nitrogen compound that participates in local immune responses, regulates intestinal physiological functions, and acts as a neurotransmitter. Histamine dihydrochloride affects p38 MAPK/Akt signaling pathway, exhibits antitumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Histamine dihydrochloride can be used in the research of acute myeloid leukemia, malignant melanoma, and renal cell carcinoma.
    Histamine dihydrochloride
  • HY-103454
    MPP dihydrochloride 911295-24-4 ≥99.0%
    MPP dihydrochloride is a potent and selective ER (estrogen receptor) modulator. MPP dihydrochloride induces significant apoptosis in the endometrial cancer and oLE cell lines. MPP dihydrochloride reverses the positive effects of beta-estradiol. MPP dihydrochloride has mixed agonist/antagonist action on murine uterine ERalpha in vivo.
    MPP dihydrochloride
  • HY-N0835
    (20S)-Protopanaxatriol 34080-08-5 99.93%
    (20S)-Protopanaxatriol is a metabolite of ginsenoside. (20S)-Protopanaxatriol works through the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and estrogen receptor (ER), and is also a LXRα inhibitor. (20S)-Protopanaxatriol shows a broad spectrum of antitumor effects.
    (20S)-Protopanaxatriol
  • HY-B0527A
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride 549-18-8 99.94%
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride is an orally active tricyclic antidepressant (TCA). Amitriptyline hydrochloride mainly exerts its antidepressant effect by blocking SERT (Ki = 3.45 nM) and NET (Ki = 13.3 nM), thereby increasing the concentrations of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) in the synaptic cleft. Amitriptyline hydrochloride is also an agonist at α2A and TrkA/TrkB receptors, thereby exerting analgesic and neurotrophic activities (inhibiting cell apoptosis). Amitriptyline hydrochloride can reduce inflammation, angiogenesis and fibrosis. Amitriptyline hydrochloride binds to DAT (with Ki = 2.58 μM). Amitriptyline hydrochloride has high affinity for a series of receptors and can antagonize muscarinic cholinergic receptors (M1/M2/M3/M4/M5 receptors) (Ki = 11-24 nM), H1 receptors (Ki = 0.5-1.1 nM), adrenergic α1 receptors (Ki = 4.4 nM), etc., resulting in a series of side effects. Amitriptyline hydrochloride can block sodium channels and hERG potassium channel (IC50 = 4.78 μM) and it has cardiotoxicity.
    Amitriptyline hydrochloride
  • HY-15895
    Aprocitentan 1103522-45-7 99.55%
    Aprocitentan (ACT-132577) is the major and pharmacologically active metabolite of Macitentan. Aprocitentan is an orally active dual ETA/ETB antagonist with IC50s of 3.4 nM and 987 nM, and pA2 valus of 6.7 and 5.5, respectively. Aprocitentan is an antihypertensive agent.
    Aprocitentan
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity