1. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage Epigenetics Apoptosis
  2. Sirtuin Apoptosis
  3. Salermide

Salermide is an inhibitor of Sirt1 and Sirt2; can cause strong cancer-specific apoptotic cell death.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Salermide Chemical Structure

Salermide Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1105698-15-4

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10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Salermide is an inhibitor of Sirt1 and Sirt2; can cause strong cancer-specific apoptotic cell death.

IC50 & Target

SIRT1

 

SIRT2

 

In Vitro

Salermide shows a dose-dependent inhibition that rises to 80% at 90 μM and 25 μM against Sirt1 and Sirt2, respectively. Salermide can prompt tumour-specific cell death in a wide range of human cancer cell lines derived from leukaemia (MOLT4, KG1A, K562), lymphoma (Raji), colon (SW480) and breast (MDA-MB-231). Incubation with 100 μM Salermide alone resulted in an increase of cytosolicactivated caspase 3 and a decrease of mitochondrialcytochrome. Salermide alone can induce apoptosis through both extrinsic and intrinsic pathways. Salermide had several antitumorigenic advantages over the earlier described class III HDAC inhibitors: firstly, it mimics the universal proapoptotic effect on cancer samples exhibited by the classical class I, II and IV HDAC inhibitors, and secondly, its proapoptotic effect is cancer-specific[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Salermide is well tolerated by mice at concentrations up to 100 μM. Salermide's mechanism of action in vivo is specifically mediated by Sirt1. Intraperitoneal feeding of Salermide has no apparent toxicity in nude mice[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Molecular Weight

394.47

Formula

C26H22N2O2

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(NC1=CC=CC(/N=C/C2=C3C=CC=CC3=CC=C2O)=C1)C(C)C4=CC=CC=C4

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 50 mg/mL (126.75 mM; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5350 mL 12.6752 mL 25.3505 mL
5 mM 0.5070 mL 2.5350 mL 5.0701 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
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Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

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Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.34 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
DMSO +
+
%
Tween-80 +
%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation
References
Cell Assay
[1]

Cell lines (SW480, MDA-MB-231, MOLT4, KG1A, K562 and Raji) are used in the study. Cell viability is determined using the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay. IC50 index is calculated using four Salermide concentrations (25, 50, 75 and 100 μM) for 24 h. The percentage of apoptotic cells is determined with the FACSCalibur apparatus[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice: To assess possible adverse effects of Salermide in vivo. To do this, a group of 10 nude mice are intraperitoneal injected 100 μL of 100 μM of Salermide to over 34 days. Diet consumption, body-weight gain, and postural and behavioural changes are monitored throughout the study[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.5350 mL 12.6752 mL 25.3505 mL 63.3762 mL
5 mM 0.5070 mL 2.5350 mL 5.0701 mL 12.6752 mL
10 mM 0.2535 mL 1.2675 mL 2.5350 mL 6.3376 mL
15 mM 0.1690 mL 0.8450 mL 1.6900 mL 4.2251 mL
20 mM 0.1268 mL 0.6338 mL 1.2675 mL 3.1688 mL
25 mM 0.1014 mL 0.5070 mL 1.0140 mL 2.5350 mL
30 mM 0.0845 mL 0.4225 mL 0.8450 mL 2.1125 mL
40 mM 0.0634 mL 0.3169 mL 0.6338 mL 1.5844 mL
50 mM 0.0507 mL 0.2535 mL 0.5070 mL 1.2675 mL
60 mM 0.0423 mL 0.2113 mL 0.4225 mL 1.0563 mL
80 mM 0.0317 mL 0.1584 mL 0.3169 mL 0.7922 mL
100 mM 0.0254 mL 0.1268 mL 0.2535 mL 0.6338 mL
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Salermide Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Salermide
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