2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Phosphatase

Phosphatase

Phosphatase

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Phosphatases are enzyme that remove a phosphate group from a protein. Protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) comprise a diverse family of transmembrane and cytoplasmic enzymes. PTPs play an important role in regulating the proliferative activity of cells and the integrity of cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts. Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is a non-receptor PTP frequently associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and vesicles subjacent to the plasma membrane. PTP1B as a key negative regulator of leptin receptor pathways has been an attractive therapeutic target for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity. Four major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase catalytic subunits are present in the cytoplasm of animal cells. Three of these enzymes, PP1, PP2A, and PP2B, are members of the same gene family, while PP2C appears to be distinct.The alkaline phosphatases comprise a heterogeneous group of enzymes that are widely distributed in mammalian cells. Acid phosphatase enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters following the general equation.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-159521
    HN252
    		Inhibitor
    HN252 is a potent PPM1B inhibitor (Ki= 0.52 µM).
    HN252
  • HY-112478
    PTP Inhibitor IV
    		Inhibitor 99.86%
    PTP Inhibitor IV is a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor that competitively inhibits DUSP14 phosphatase activity with an 50 of 5.21 μM. PTP Inhibitor IV inhibits SHP-2, PTP1B, PTP-ε, PTP Meg-2, PTP-σ, PTP-β, and PTP-μ with 50s of 1.8 μM, 2.5 μM, 8.4 μM, 13 μM, 20 μM, 6.4 μM, and 6.7 μM, respectively.
    PTP Inhibitor IV
  • HY-N0617
    Sanggenon C
    		Inhibitor 98.46%
    Sanggenon C, a flavonoid, exerts protective effects against cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis via suppression of the calcineurin/NFAT2 pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits mitochondrial fission to induce apoptosis by blocking the ERK signaling pathway. Sanggenon C inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in RAW264.7 cells, and TNF-α-stimulated cell adhesion and VCAM-1 expression, by suppressing NF-κB activity. Sanggenon C possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities.
    Sanggenon C
  • HY-137135A
    Cantharidic acid disodium
    		Inhibitor
    Cantharidic acid disodium is the hydrolysis product of the acid anhydride Cantharidin that induces apoptosis in various human cancer cells. Cantharidic acid disodium is a selective protein phosphatase 2 (PP2A) and PP1 inhibitor withIC50 values of 50 nM and 600 nM, respectively.
    Cantharidic acid disodium
  • HY-12833
    AMZ30
    		Inhibitor 99.10%
    AMZ30 is selective protein phosphatase methylesterase-1(PME-1) inhibitor with IC50s of 600 nM and 3.5 µM in human cell lysates and in HEK 293T cells, respectively. AMZ30 shows >100-fold selectivity relative to other serine hydrolases. AMZ30 reduces the demethylated form of PP2A in living cells. AMZ30 attenuates muscle cell differentiation. AMZ30 increases the resistance of U87MG and U251MG glioblastoma cells to t-BHP-induced oxidative stress. AMZ30can be used for the study of glioblastoma.
    AMZ30
  • HY-101964
    SPI-112
    		Inhibitor 98.01%
    SPI-112 is a potent, selective and competitive SHP2 (PTPN11) inhibitor with IC50s of 1 μM, 18.3 μM and 14.5 μM for SHP2, protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTP1B, respectively.
    SPI-112
  • HY-N4177
    Rubrofusarin gentiobioside
    		Inhibitor 99.04%
    Rubrofusarin gentiobioside (Rrubrofusarin-6-β-gentiobioside) is an orally active weak inhibitor of PTP1B and MAO-A (IC50 >100 μM), and its glycosylation modification results in lower biological activity than its aglycone Rubrofusarin (HY-130307). Rubrofusarin gentiobioside promotes AMPK phosphorylation in an LKB1-independent manner and inhibits the mTOR signaling pathway, thereby downregulating the expressions of PPARγ, C/EBPα, as well as FAS, LPL and aP2. Rubrofusarin gentiobioside inhibits lipid accumulation, reduces body weight and epididymal white adipose tissue volume, improves fatty liver, and shows no cytotoxicity to hepatocytes. Rubrofusarin gentiobioside is widely used in obesity-related studies.
    Rubrofusarin gentiobioside
  • HY-122818
    BpV(phen) trihydrate
    		Inhibitor 98.0%
    BpV(phen) trihydrate, a insulin-mimetic agent, is a potent protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) and PTEN inhibitor with IC50s of 38 nM, 343 nM and 920 nM for PTEN, PTP-β and PTP-1B, respectively. BpV(phen) trihydrate inhibits proliferation of the protozoan parasite Leishmania in vitro. bpV(phen) trihydrate strongly induces the secretion of a large number of chemokines and pro-inflammatory cytokines, and it activates a Th1-type pathway (IL-12, IFNγ). BpV(phen) trihydrate can also induce cell apoptosis, and has anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity.
    BpV(phen) trihydrate
  • HY-110156
    YZ9
    		Inhibitor 98.89%
    Y29 is a potent PFKFB3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.183 µM, and acts as a competitive inhibitor against Fru-6-P with a Ki value of 0.094 µM. Y29 exhibits antitumor effects against cervical cancer.
    YZ9
  • HY-123856
    MY10
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    MY10 is a potent and orally active receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTPβ/ζ) inhibitor. MY10 reduces NF-κB p65 expression. MY10 activates tyrosine phosphorylation of c-Met. MY10 prevents the alcohol-induced downregulation of Ptprz1 and Alk expression. MY10 attenuates binge-like ethanol consumption and ethanol reward. MY10 can be used in the study of neurological and vascular diseases.
    MY10
  • HY-128681
    PGAM1-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 99.83%
    PGAM1-IN-1 is a phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 6.4 μM.
    PGAM1-IN-1
  • HY-N4150
    Quercetagitrin
    		Inhibitor 98.34%
    Quercetagitrin (Quercetagetin-7-O-glucoside) is a natural product that can be isolated from the African marigold (Tagetes erecta). Quercetagitrin has anti-inflammatory activity. Quercetagitrin inhibits Tau accumulation. Quercetagitrin can reverse neuroinflammation and cognitive deficits in P301S-Tau transgenic mouse model through inhibiting NF-κB activation. Quercetagitrin is a dual-target inhibitor of PTPN6 (IC50 = 1 μM) and PTPN9 (IC50 = 1.7 μM). Quercetagitrin enhances glucose uptake by mature C2C12 myoblasts. Quercetagitrin can be studied in research for Alzheimer’s disease and type 2 diabetes.
    Quercetagitrin
  • HY-115605
    CN009543V
    		Inhibitor 99.37%
    CN009543V is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) agonist. CN009543V enhances tyrosine phosphorylation of EGFR at Tyr1068 and Tyr1173, thereby activating the MAPK/ERK cascade. CN009543V inhibits the activity of PTP-1B in MDA MB468 cells. CN009543V can be used in cancer research.
    CN009543V
  • HY-13756S
    Tacrolimus-13C,d2
    		Inhibitor 98.36%
    Tacrolimus-13C,d2 is a 13C-labeled and deuterium labeled Tacrolimus. Tacrolimus (FK506), a macrocyclic lactone, binds to FK506 binding protein (FKBP) to form a complex. Tacrolimus inhibits calcineurin phosphatase, which inhibits T-lymphocyte signal transduction and IL-2 transcription. Immunosuppressive properties.
    Tacrolimus-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>2</sub>
  • HY-108317
    ABL127
    		Inhibitor 99.91%
    ABL127 is a selective and covalent inhibitor of protein methylesterase 1 (PME-1) with IC50s of 6.4 nM and 4.2 nM in HEK293T and MDA-MB-231 cells, respectively.
    ABL127
  • HY-W013478
    PTP inhibitor 1
    		Inhibitor 99.55%
    PTP inhibitor 1 is a protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) inhibitor, with anti-angiogenic effect.
    PTP inhibitor 1
  • HY-W011651
    Carbutamide
    		Inhibitor 99.43%
    Carbutamide (BZ-55) is an orally active and first-generation sulfonylurea with hypoglycemic activity.
    Carbutamide
  • HY-132578
    M5N36
    		Inhibitor 98.00%
    M5N36 is a potent and selective Cdc25C inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.15, 0.19, 0.06 µM for Cdc25A, Cdc25B, Cdc25C, respectively. M5N36 shows anti-proliferative activity and increases the expression of p-CDK1 and p-CDK2.
    M5N36
  • HY-B2006
    Fenvalerate
    		Inhibitor 99.75%
    Fenvalerate is a potent protein phosphatase 2B (calcineurin) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2-4 nM for PP2B-Aα. Fenvalerate is a pyrethroid ester insecticide and acaricide.
    Fenvalerate
  • HY-N7269
    Luteolin 7-diglucuronide
    		Inhibitor 99.34%
    Luteolin 7-diglucuronide is the major flavonoid isolated from Aloysia triphylla and Verbena officinalis.
    Luteolin 7-diglucuronide
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity