1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK
  3. TAM Receptor
  4. Axl Isoform

Axl

Axl is a TAM receptor tyrosine kinase activated by GAS6, and TAM receptors support apoptotic-cell recognition, efferocytosis, immune regulation, tissue homeostasis, and cancer-related signaling[1][2]. Mechanistically, Axl participates in ligand-induced TAM activation with TYRO3 and MERTK, but each receptor shows distinct activation patterns with GAS6, PROS1, apoptotic cells, phosphatidylserine vesicles, and enveloped virus[3]. In cancer models, Axl activation stimulates MAPK, AKT, and FAK pathways, while Axl inhibition or knockdown reduces tumor growth, migration, colony formation, and chemoresistance in NSCLC and neuroblastoma[4][5]. In inflammatory disease models, AXL/MERTK inhibition protected against pancreatic necrosis by limiting CXCL2-related neutrophil infiltration, whereas soluble Axl increased in lupus nephritis and multiple sclerosis lesions, indicating disease-linked dysregulation of GAS6-TAM signaling[6][7][8]. Compared with MERTK, Axl showed stronger effects on chemosensitivity in NSCLC, distinct ligand-response behavior among TAM isoforms, and critical roles with TYRO3 in GPVI-mediated platelet activation[3][4][9]. For experimental applications, Axl inhibitors, soluble TAM domains, and antagonist or agonist antibodies provide tools to test TAM signaling, immune regulation, apoptosis, and therapeutic sensitization[3][6][10].

References:

Axl Related Products (66):

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity
  • HY-15150
    Bemcentinib
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Bemcentinib (R428) is a selective and orally active Axl inhibitor with an IC50 of 14 nM. Bemcentinib retards cancer cell migration and invasion. Bemcentinib exhibits >100-fold selectivity for Axl versus Abl and 50- and >100-fold selectivity over TAM family kinases Mer and Tyro3, respectively, in cells. Bemcentinib blocks tumor spread and prolongs survival in models of metastatic breast cancer.
  • HY-13016
    Cabozantinib
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Cabozantinib is a potent and orally active inhibitor of VEGFR2 and MET, with IC50 values of 0.035, and 1.3 nM, respectively. Cabozantinib displays strong inhibition of KIT, RET, AXL, TIE2, and FLT3 (IC50=4.6, 5.2, 7, 14.3, and 11.3 nM, respectively). Cabozantinib shows antiangiogenic activity. Cabozantinib disrupts tumor vasculature and promotes tumor and endothelial cell apoptosis.
  • HY-12432
    Gilteritinib
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a potent and ATP-competitive FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50s of 0.29 nM/0.73 nM, respectively.
  • HY-114166
    2-D08
    Inhibitor 99.37%
    2-D08 is a cell permeable, mechanistically unique inhibitor of protein SUMOylation. 2-D08 also inhibits Axl with an IC50 of 0.49 nM.
  • HY-12076
    BMS 777607
    Inhibitor 99.36%
    BMS 777607 (BMS 817378) is a Met-related inhibitor for c-Met, Axl, Ron and Tyro3 with IC50s of 3.9 nM, 1.1 nM, 1.8 nM and 4.3 nM, respectively, and 40-fold more selective for Met-related targets than Lck, VEGFR-2, and TrkA/B, with more than 500-fold greater selectivity versus all other receptor and non receptor kinases.
  • HY-P992116
    Ladarutatug
    Inhibitor
    Ladarutatug is a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting Tyrosine-protein kinase receptor UFO. The Ladarutatug antibody isotype is human IgG4κ; the recommended isotype control is Human IgG4 (S228P) kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99003).
  • HY-122601
    TAM-IN-1
    Inhibitor
    TAM-IN-1 (compound 1) is a potent macrocyclic inhibitor of Axl and Mer, with Kis of 130 pM and <50 pM, respectively.
  • HY-179535
    Axl-IN-21
    Inhibitor
    Axl-IN-21 is an orally active and selective AXL inhibitor (Kd = 2.7 nM, IC50 = 4.0 nM). Axl-IN-21 displays kinase selectivity and retains strong activity against cancer-related mul-kinases (Mer with Kd = 1.4 nM, DDR1 with IC50 = 22.2 nM, HIPK4 with Kd = 11.0 nM and LOK with Kd =10 nM). Axl-IN-21 overcomes tumor microenvironment-driven resistance by blocking CAF-derived GAS6-induced AXL/STAT3/ABCG1 signaling, restoring chemosensitivity and inhibiting drug efflux in gastric cancer (GC). Axl-IN-21 suppresses TGF-β1-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), migration, and invasion in MDA-MB-231 cells. Axl-IN-21 exhibits no significant cytotoxicity in non-cancerous cells. Axl-IN-21 can be research for triple negative breast cancer and gastric cancer[1] [2] .
  • HY-15797
    UNC2250
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    UNC2250 is a potent and selective Mer inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.7 nM, about 160- and 60-fold selectivity over the closely related kinases Axl/Tyro3.
  • HY-138696
    Zanzalintinib
    Inhibitor 99.91%
    Zanzalintinib (XL092) is an orally active, ATP-competitive inhibitor of multiple receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) including MET, VEGFR2, AXL and MER, with IC50s in cell-based assays of 15 nM, 1.6 nM, 3.4 nM, 7.2 nM respectively. Zanzalintinib exhibits anti-tumor activity. Zanzalintinib has the potential for kinase-dependent diseases and conditions research.
  • HY-12494
    LDC1267
    Inhibitor 99.64%
    LDC1267 is a AXL/TAM/FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 values of 42 nM, 130 nM, and 63 nM against AXL, MERTK, and TYRO3, respectively. LDC1267 blocks GAS6-induced AXL phosphorylation and the downstream AKT/ERK1/2 signaling pathway. LDC1267 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, colony formation, and glioblastoma cell invasion, without causing obvious impairment of cytotoxic autophagic flux. LDC1267 exerts a synergistic effect when used in combination with Imatinib (HY-15463) in chronic myeloid leukemia models. LDC1267 can be widely applied in studies related to glioblastoma and chronic myeloid leukemia.
  • HY-12963
    Dubermatinib
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    Dubermatinib (TP-0903) is a potent and selective Axl receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 27 nM.
  • HY-117596
    UNC569
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    UNC569 is a potent, reversible, ATP-competitive and orally active Mer kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.9 nM and a Ki of 4.3 nM. UNC569 also inhibits Axl and Tyro3 with IC50s of 37 nM and 48 nM, respectively. UNC569 can be used for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors research
  • HY-132200
    UNC5293
    Inhibitor 99.93%
    UNC5293 is a MERTK-selective and potent inhibitor (Ki=190 pM). UNC5293 inhibits MERTK (IC50=0.9 nM) and is more selective over Axl, Tyro3 and Flt3. UNC5293 exhibits excellent mouse PK properties and is used for bone marrow leukemia research.
  • HY-12432A
    Gilteritinib hemifumarate
    Inhibitor 99.75%
    Gilteritinib (ASP2215) hemifumarate is a potent and ATP-competitive FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50 of 0.29 nM/0.73 nM, respectively.
  • HY-114358
    Tamnorzatinib
    Inhibitor 98.59%
    Tamnorzatinib (ONO-7475) is a potent, selective, and orally active Axl/Mer inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.7 nM and 1.0 nM, respectively. Tamnorzatinib sensitizes AXL-overexpressing EGFR-mutant NSCLC cells to the EGFR-TKIs, suppresses the emergence and maintenance of tolerant cells. Tamnorzatinib combines with Osimertinib (HY-15772) provides a bright promise for the study of EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
  • HY-P99463
    Batiraxcept
    99.91%
    Batiraxcept (AVB-500; AVB-S6-500) is a selective, soluble AXL receptor and GAS6 inhibitor that targets the GAS6-AXL signaling axis. Batiraxcept is orally inactive and does not cross the blood-brain barrier. Batiraxcept competitively binds to GAS6 ((KD <1 nM), preventing its interaction with the AXL receptor tyrosine kinase, thereby inhibiting downstream PI3K/AKT and MAPK signaling pathways, reducing tumor cell glycolysis, angiogenesis, and metastatic potential. Batiraxcept has demonstrated antitumor activity in preclinical models of endometrial, cholangiocarcinoma, and ovarian cancer by inhibiting tumor growth, invasion, and metastasis.
  • HY-100946
    CEP-40783
    Inhibitor 99.61%
    CEP-40783 is a potent, selective and orally available inhibitor of AXL and c-Met with IC50 values of 7 nM and 12 nM, respectively.
  • HY-12964
    SGI-7079
    Inhibitor 99.32%
    SGI-7079 is a selective, ATP-competitive, orally active inhibitor of the receptor tyrosine kinase Axl. SGI-7079 blocks Axl-mediated signaling pathways such as NF-κB activation and MMP-9 expression, thereby inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, migration and invasion. SGI-7079 is mainly used in the research of malignant tumors such as inflammatory breast cancer and bladder cancer, as well as in combination with immunization (used in combination with PD-1 therapy)[1][2][3].
  • HY-117548
    UNC1062
    Inhibitor 98.92%
    UNC1062 is a highly selective tyrosine kinase (MERTK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.1 nM (Morrison Ki = 0.33 nM). UNC1062 exhibits good selectivity for the TAM family (TYRO3 IC50 = 60 nM, AXL IC50 = 85 nM). UNC1062 exhibits significant anti-proliferative effects and induces apoptosis in various cancer models (such as melanoma, gastric cancer, and acute myeloid leukemia). UNC1062 inhibits multiple pathways, including MAPK/ERK, PI3K/AKT and JAK/STAT and affects the motility of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cells through the RhoA signaling pathway. UNC1062 inhibits macrophage efferocytosis, and it suitable for research on atherosclerosis.