1. PI3K/Akt/mTOR Autophagy
  2. PI3K mTOR Autophagy
  3. PF-04691502

PF-04691502 is a potent and selective inhibitor of PI3K and mTOR. PF-04691502 binds to human PI3Kα, β, δ, γ and mTOR with Kis of 1.8, 2.1, 1.6, 1.9 and 16 nM, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

PF-04691502 Chemical Structure

PF-04691502 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 1013101-36-4

Size Price Stock Quantity
Solid + Solvent
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 84 In-stock
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 84 In-stock
Solid
1 mg USD 36 In-stock
5 mg USD 77 In-stock
10 mg USD 110 In-stock
25 mg USD 165 In-stock
50 mg USD 275 In-stock
100 mg USD 495 In-stock
200 mg   Get quote  
500 mg   Get quote  

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Customer Review

Based on 9 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products
  • Biological Activity

  • Protocol

  • Purity & Documentation

  • References

  • Customer Review

Description

PF-04691502 is a potent and selective inhibitor of PI3K and mTOR. PF-04691502 binds to human PI3Kα, β, δ, γ and mTOR with Kis of 1.8, 2.1, 1.6, 1.9 and 16 nM, respectively.

IC50 & Target[1]

PI3Kδ

1.6 nM (Ki)

PI3Kα

1.8 nM (Ki)

PI3Kγ

1.9 nM (Ki)

PI3Kβ

2.1 nM (Ki)

mTOR

16 nM (Ki)

In Vitro

PF-04691502 inhibits recombinant mouse PI3Kα in an ATP-competitive inhibitor. PF-04691502 potently inhibits AKT phosphorylation on S473 and T308 in all the 3 cancer cell lines with IC50 values of 3.8 to 20 nM and 7.5 to 47 nM, respectively. Using a 96-well plate-based P-S6RP(S235/236) ELISA assay, PF-04691502 potently inhibits mTORC1 activity with an IC50 of 32 nM. PF-04691502 inhibits cell proliferation of BT20, SKOV3, and U87MG with IC50 values of 313, 188, and 179 nM, respectively. In PIK3CA-mutant and PTEN-deleted cancer cell lines, PF-04691502 reduces phosphorylation of AKT T308 and AKT S473 (IC50 of 7.5-47 nM and 3.8-20 nM, respectively) and inhibits cell proliferation (IC50 of 179-313 nM). PF-04691502 inhibits mTORC1 activity in cells as measured by PI3K-independent nutrient stimulated assay, with an IC50 of 32 nM and inhibits the activation of PI3K and mTOR downstream effectors including AKT, FKHRL1, PRAS40, p70S6K, 4EBP1, and S6RP[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Nude mice bearing U87MG tumors are administered orally once a day with PF-04691502 at 0.5, 1, 5, and 10 mg/kg (maximum tolerated dose, MTD). Treatment with 10 mg/kg results in a significant reduction of P-AKT(S473) levels at 1 hour postdosing, and persistent inhibition is observed for 8 hours. P-AKT(S473) recovers to above baseline 24 hours after 10 mg/kg treatment. For P-S6RP(S235/236), a similar inhibition time course is observed, but after 24 hours of treatment, P-S6RP levels remain lower than vehicle tumors. Modulation of the AKT downstream effector, P-PRAS40(T246), and mTOR downstream effector, P-4EBP1(T37/46), is observed. The PF-04691502-treated tumors are also evaluated by immunohistochemistry for levels of P-AKT(S473), total AKT, P-S6RP, and total S6RP. Phosphorylation of AKT and S6RP are significantly reduced at 4 hours after a single dose of PF-04691502 at 10 mg/kg. Dose-dependent tumor growth inhibition (TGI) is obtained in the U87MG xenograft model and approximately 73% TGI is observed at the MTD dose of 10 mg/kg[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
Molecular Weight

425.48

Formula

C22H27N5O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

Off-white to light yellow

SMILES

OCCO[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](N2C(N=C(N)N=C3C)=C3C=C(C4=CC=C(OC)N=C4)C2=O)CC1

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 1 year
-20°C 6 months
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (117.51 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3503 mL 11.7514 mL 23.5029 mL
5 mM 0.4701 mL 2.3503 mL 4.7006 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 years; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.88 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (5.88 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

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(per animal)

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Dosing volume
(per animal)

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Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Please enter your animal formula composition:
%
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%
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%
Saline
Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
 If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.91%

References
Kinase Assay
[1]

The biochemical protein kinase assays for class I PI3K and mTOR are assessed. The fluorescence polarization assay for ATP competitive inhibition is done as follows: mPI3Kα dilution solution (90 nM) is prepared in fresh assay buffer (50 mM Hepes pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM DTT, 0.05% CHAPS) and kept on ice. The enzyme reaction contained 0.5 nM mouse PI3Kα (p110α/p85α complex purified from insect cells), 30 μM PIP2, PF-04691502 (0, 1, 4, and 8 nM), 5 mM MgCl2, and 2-fold serial dilutions of ATP (0-800 μM). Final DMSO is 2.5%. The reaction is initiated by the addition of ATP and terminated after 30 minutes with 10 mM EDTA. In a detection plate, 15 uL of detector/probe mixture containing 480 nM GST-Grp1PH domain and 12 nM TAMRA tagged fluorescent PIP3 in assay buffer is mixed with 15 uL of kinase reaction mixture. The plate is shaken for 3 minutes, and incubated for 35 to 40 minutes before reading on an LJL Analyst HT[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Assay
[1]

BT20, U87MG, and SKOV3 cells are plated at 3,000 cell/well in 96-well culture plates in growth medium with 10% FBS. Cells are incubated overnight and treated with DMSO (0.1% final) or serial diluted compound for 3 days. Resazurin is added to 0.1 mg/mL. Plates are incubated at 37°C in 5% CO2 for 3 hours. Fluorescence signals are read as emission at 590 nm after excitation at 530 nm. IC50 values are calculated by plotting fluorescence intensity to drug concentration in nonlinear curves. U87MG and SKOV3 cells are plated in 96-well plates overnight and caspase-3/caspase-7 activity is assessed with the Caspase-Glo 3/7 Assay Kit[1].

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Administration
[1]

Mice[1]
Female nu/nu mice (6-8 weeks old) are used. Tumor cells for implantation are harvested and resuspended in serum-free medium mixed with matrigel (1:1). SKOV3, U87MG, or NSCLC cells (2.5-4×106) are implanted subcutaneously into the hind flank region. Treatment started when average tumor size is 100 to 200 mm3. PF-04691502 is formulated in 0.5% methylcellulose in water suspension and given orally once a day. Animal body weights and tumor volumes are measured every 2 to 3 days. Tumor volume is determined with Vernier calipers and calculated. Percentage of tumor growth inhibition (TGI) is calculated. Data are presented as mean±SE. Comparisons between treatment groups and vehicle group are done using 1-way ANOVA by Dunnett's tests. Student's t test is used to determine the P value for the comparison of 2 groups.

MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 1 years; -20°C, 6 months. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 1 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 6 months.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.3503 mL 11.7514 mL 23.5029 mL 58.7572 mL
5 mM 0.4701 mL 2.3503 mL 4.7006 mL 11.7514 mL
10 mM 0.2350 mL 1.1751 mL 2.3503 mL 5.8757 mL
15 mM 0.1567 mL 0.7834 mL 1.5669 mL 3.9171 mL
20 mM 0.1175 mL 0.5876 mL 1.1751 mL 2.9379 mL
25 mM 0.0940 mL 0.4701 mL 0.9401 mL 2.3503 mL
30 mM 0.0783 mL 0.3917 mL 0.7834 mL 1.9586 mL
40 mM 0.0588 mL 0.2938 mL 0.5876 mL 1.4689 mL
50 mM 0.0470 mL 0.2350 mL 0.4701 mL 1.1751 mL
60 mM 0.0392 mL 0.1959 mL 0.3917 mL 0.9793 mL
80 mM 0.0294 mL 0.1469 mL 0.2938 mL 0.7345 mL
100 mM 0.0235 mL 0.1175 mL 0.2350 mL 0.5876 mL
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PF-04691502 Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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