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  4. PD-1
  5. PD-1 Protein, Canine (HEK293, Fc)

Programmed cell death protein 1 (PDCD1) is an immune-inhibitory receptor which delivers inhibitory signals upon binding to ligands CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2, playing a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self. PDCD1 plays a role in anti-tumor immunity and is involved in safeguarding against autoimmunity, but PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is also exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity. PD-1 Protein, Canine (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant canine-derived PD-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Description

Programmed cell death protein 1 (PDCD1) is an immune-inhibitory receptor which delivers inhibitory signals upon binding to ligands CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2, playing a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self. PDCD1 plays a role in anti-tumor immunity and is involved in safeguarding against autoimmunity, but PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is also exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity. PD-1 Protein, Canine (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant canine-derived PD-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.

Background

Programmed cell death protein 1 (PDCD1) is an immune-inhibitory receptor expressed in activated T cells which delivers inhibitory signals upon binding to ligands CD274/PDCD1L1 and CD273/PDCD1LG2. PDCD1 is involved in the regulation of T-cell functions, including those of effector CD8+ T cells, PDCD1 protein can also promote the differentiation of CD4+ T cells into T regulatory cells, playing a critical role in induction and maintenance of immune tolerance to self. PDCD1 is expressed in many types of tumors including melanomas, and has demonstrated to play a role in anti-tumor immunity. Moreover, PDCD1 is involved in safeguarding against autoimmunity, however, it can also contribute to the inhibition of effective anti-tumor and anti-microbial immunity as the PDCD1-mediated inhibitory pathway is exploited by tumors to attenuate anti-tumor immunity and escape destruction by the immune system, thereby facilitating tumor survival[1][2].

Biological Activity

Immobilized Canine PD-1, hFc Tag at 1 μg/mL (100 μl/well) on the plate. Dose response curve for Human PD-L1, mFc Tag with the EC50 of 67.7 ng/mL determined by ELISA

Species

Canine

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-hFc

Accession

A0A8C0LHR8/NP_001301026.1 (L25-V170)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
PD-1 (L25-V170)
Accession # A0A8C0LHR8/NP_001301026.1
hFc
C-term
Protein Length

Partial

Synonyms
CD279; PDCD1; Programmed cell death 1; SLEB2
AA Sequence

LDSPDRPWSPLTFSPAQLTVQEGENATFTCSLADIPDSFVLNWYRLSPRNQTDKLAAFQEDRIEPGRDRRFRVTRLPNGRDFHMSIVAARLNDSGIYLCGAIYLPPNTQINESPRAELSVTERTLEPPTQSPSPPPRLSGQLQGLV

Molecular Weight

55-70 kDa

Purity

≥ 95%, as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 8% trehalose.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years from date of receipt. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation
Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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PD-1 Protein, Canine (HEK293, Fc)
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HY-P73341
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