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nuclear membranes

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-D0815
    Propidium Iodide
    135+ Cited Publications

    Fluorescent Dye DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Propidium Iodide (PI) is a nuclear staining agent that stains DNA. Propidium Iodide is an analogue of ethidine bromide that emits red fluorescence upon embedding in double-stranded DNA. Propidium Iodide cannot pass through living cell membranes, but it can pass through damaged cell membranes to stain the nucleus. Propidium Iodide has a fluorescence wavelength of 493/617 nm and a wavelength of 536/635 nm after Mosaic with DNA. Propidium Iodide is commonly used in the detection of apoptosis (apoptosis) or necrosis (necrosis), and is often used in flow cytometry analysis.
    Propidium Iodide
  • HY-170430

    Molecular Glues E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Cancer
    HGC652 is a molecular glue degrader targeting TRIM21 with a TRIM21-dependent nuclear membrane disruption effect. HGC652 binds to the PRY-SPRY domain of TRIM21 with high affinity (Ka=0.061 μM), mediates the interaction between TRIM21 and NUP98, and redirects E3 ligase activity. By triggering the polyubiquitination and proteasomal degradation of nucleoporins (such as NUP155 and GLE1), HGC652 disrupts nuclear membrane integrity, alters nuclear morphology, induces genomic instability, and thereby induces cancer cell death .
    HGC652
  • HY-D0944
    Giemsa stain
    2 Publications Verification

    Fluorescent Dye Others
    Giemsa stain is a composite dye composed of methylene azure, methylene blue, eosin and other components. Giemsa stain stains chromatin, nuclear membranes, specific cytoplasmic components and microorganisms. Giemsa stain is used in research on cytological and parasitological staining .
    Giemsa stain
  • HY-P10932A

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    pGk13a TFA is an azide (azide group can be combined with fluorophore)-containing amphiphilic membrane labeling probe. pGk13a TFA enables high-resolution imaging of cell membranes in the ultrastructural membrane expansion microscopy (umExM) technique, facilitating the observation of membrane-associated structures and proteins. pGk13a TFA can be used for neuronal structural studies .
    pGk13a TFA
  • HY-NP181
    Testosterone/BSA
    1 Publications Verification

    Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Testosterone/BSA, a conjugate of Testosterone (HY-113415) and bovine serum albumin (BSA), acts as a nuclear transporter and cytoplasmic accumulator. Testosterone/BSA can enter the nuclei of rat testicular spermatocytes, spermatids and rat liver endothelial cells, while the antigenicity of BSA remains intact. Testosterone/BSA accumulates in the cytoplasm of rat hepatocytes in granular form. Testosterone/BSA can be used to investigate the membrane-initiated or non-genomic activities of steroid hormones .
    Testosterone/BSA
  • HY-DY1006

    Fluorescent Dye DNA/RNA Synthesis Others
    Propidium Iodide (PI) (solution) is a nuclear staining agent that stains DNA. Propidium Iodide is an analogue of ethidine bromide that emits red fluorescence upon embedding in double-stranded DNA. Propidium Iodide cannot pass through living cell membranes, but it can pass through damaged cell membranes to stain the nucleus. Propidium Iodide has a fluorescence wavelength of 493/617 nm and a wavelength of 536/635 nm after Mosaic with DNA. Propidium Iodide is commonly used in the detection of apoptosis (apoptosis) or necrosis (necrosis) , and is often used in flow cytometry analysis.
    Solvent and Concentration: Sterile water: 1 mg/mL
    The 1 mL volume is defined as the base specification. All larger sizes correspond to incremental volumes of this base.
    Propidium Iodide (solution)
  • HY-P4121

    Potassium Channel Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    L17E is an attenuated cationic amphiphilic lytic (ACAL) peptide that can be used to deliver a variety of macromolecules, including proteins, antibodies, and DNA nanostructures. L17E inserts and cleaves the membrane structure through electrostatic interaction, enabling intracellular escape. The efficiency of L17E-mediated delivery is strongly correlated with the expression level of KCNN4 (the gene encoding the calcium-activated potassium channel KCa3.1). L17E also promotes the cellular uptake of macromolecules by inducing micropinocytosis. L17E can be further optimized and improved through dimerization strategies and in combination with other delivery systems, such as nuclear localization signal peptides and cell membrane-coated nanoparticles .
    L17E
  • HY-P1380A

    Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase Cancer
    Difopein TFA is a 14-3-3 protein inhibitor. Difopein TFA acts as an apoptosis inducer, regulates apoptosis-related proteins, downregulates Bcl-2, upregulates Bax, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, and induces nuclear fragmentation, membrane-enclosed apoptotic bodies and DNA ladder formation. Difopein TFA serves as a tumor growth inhibitor, which inhibits the proliferation of glioma cells and induces their apoptosis in in vivo nude mouse models. Difopein TFA is applicable to glioma-related research .
    Difopein TFA
  • HY-N0566

    Anemosapogenin

    Apoptosis Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Caspase Survivin p38 MAPK MMP Cancer
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer .
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid
  • HY-P1755

    MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    p53 (17-26) is a peptide derived from the P53 MDM2 binding domain, with a Kd of 50 nM for MDM2. p53 (17-26) causes cell lysis by damaging cancer cells and nuclear membranes, and induces cancer cell necrosis. p53 (17-26) exhibits antitumor activity and is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer .
    p53 (17-26)
  • HY-W012985

    ATP Synthase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Methyl pyruvate is a methyl ester derivative of pyruvic acid. Methyl pyruvate induces insulin release and membrane depolarization. Methyl pyruvate rescues proteasome damage and nuclear localization of TdP-43 caused by overexpression of σ1RE102Q by enhancing ATP synthesis. Methyl pyruvate selectively protects normal lung fibroblasts from cell death induced by Irinotecan (HY-16562). Methyl pyruvate promotes apoptosis and necrosis in cancer cells and downregulates angiogenesis and cell cycle pathways. Methyl pyruvate is an effective substrate for dihydrodihydrogen dehydrogenase.
    Methyl pyruvate
  • HY-P10932

    Fluorescent Dye Neurological Disease
    pGk13a is an amphipathic membrane-labeling probe containing an azide group, which can bind to fluorophores. pGk13a enables high-resolution imaging of cell membranes in the ultrastructure expansion microscopy (umExM) technique, facilitating the observation of membrane-associated structures and proteins. pGk13a is applicable to neuronal structure research .
    pGk13a
  • HY-P1755F

    MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    p53 (17-26), FITC labeled is a biological active peptide. p53 (17-26) is a peptide derived from the P53 MDM2 binding domain, with a Kd of 50 nM for MDM2. p53 (17-26) causes cell lysis by damaging cancer cells and nuclear membranes, and induces cancer cell necrosis. p53 (17-26) exhibits antitumor activity and is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer.
    p53 (17-26), FITC labeled
  • HY-P1755A

    MDM-2/p53 Cancer
    p53 (17-26) acetate is a peptide derived from the P53 MDM2 binding domain, with a Kd of 50 nM for MDM2. p53 (17-26) acetate causes cell lysis by damaging cancer cells and nuclear membranes, and induces cancer cell necrosis. p53 (17-26) acetate exhibits antitumor activity and is applicable to research related to pancreatic cancer .
    p53 (17-26) acetate
  • HY-158705

    Liposome Others
    SAINT-2 is a cationic lipid with gene transfection activity and is a pyridyl lipid analog. Molecular membranes prepared by SAINT-2 can interact with plasmids to form lipid complexes. After the complex is taken up by cells, the plasmid dissociates from the lipid complex under the action of DOPE and the plasmid translocates across the endosome and/or nuclear membrane. Thus, SAINT-2 effectively transfers small oligonucleotides into cells .
    SAINT-2
  • HY-164521

    STAT Cancer
    PMMB-187 is a selective STAT3 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1.81 μM for MDA-MB-231 cells. PMMB-187 induces apoptosis (Apoptosis) in MDA-MB-231 cells by inhibiting STAT3 transcriptional activity, nuclear translocation, and downstream target gene expression, while also reducing mitochondrial membrane potential, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS), and upregulating the expression levels of apoptosis-related proteins. PMMB-187 has potential applications in cancer research .
    PMMB-187
  • HY-168720

    Apoptosis Cancer
    Apoptosis inducer 32 (Compound 7g) is an apoptosis inducer with a KD of 42 μM, showing anti-tumor activity. Apoptosis inducer 32 caused significant cellular morphological changes in MDA-MB-231 cells, including membrane bubbling, nuclear fragmentation, and apoptotic body formation. The IC50 of Apoptosis inducer 32 in MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and HEK cells is 4.77, 6.56 and 337.8 μM respectively .
    Apoptosis inducer 32
  • HY-163691

    Carbonic Anhydrase Cancer
    Antitumor agent-163 (Compound 3) is a photosensitizer used in Molecular-Targeted Photodynamic Therapy (MT-PDT) targeting carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX). Antitumor agent-163 inactivates CAIX protein via singlet oxygen under 540 nm wavelength light, without affecting internal standard proteins such as α-tubulin, β-actin, and proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). Antitumor agent-163 induces cell membrane damage, inhibits cell viability (IC50 is 0.2 and 0.05 μM for A549 and U87MG). Antitumor agent-163 exhibits antitumor efficacy in mouse model .
    Antitumor agent-163
  • HY-N0566R

    Anemosapogenin (Standard)

    Reference Standards Apoptosis Autophagy Bcl-2 Family Caspase Survivin p38 MAPK MMP Cancer
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (HY-N0566). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Anemosapogenin) is an orally active triterpenoid with broad-spectrum anticancer activity. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid reduces the levels of Bcl-2 and survivin, elevates the level of Bax, promotes the cleavage/activation of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and induces apoptosis via the endogenous mitochondrial pathway involving cytochrome C release and mitochondrial membrane potential disruption. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid arrests the cell cycle at S and G1 phases, inhibits cancer cell proliferation, blocks the MAPK signaling pathway, regulates MMP2, and induces autophagic apoptosis by upregulating beclin-1. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the activity and efflux function of P-gp, increases the intracellular accumulation of chemotherapeutic drugs, and synergistically enhances cytotoxicity with Doxorubicin (HY-15142). 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid inhibits the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT6, blocks M2 macrophage polarization, and reduces M2 macrophage-mediated apoptosis resistance of colon cancer cells. 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid can be used in related studies on chronic myeloid leukemia, hepatocellular carcinoma, sarcoma 180, multidrug-resistant breast cancer, leukemia, Doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity, and colorectal cancer.
    23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (Standard)
  • HY-P1380

    Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family Caspase Cancer
    Difopein is a 14-3-3 protein inhibitor. Difopein acts as an apoptosis inducer, regulates apoptosis-related proteins, downregulates Bcl-2, upregulates Bax, activates caspase-9 and caspase-3, and induces nuclear fragmentation, membrane-enclosed apoptotic bodies and DNA ladder formation. Difopein serves as a tumor growth inhibitor, which inhibits the proliferation of glioma cells and induces their apoptosis in in vivo nude mouse models. Difopein is applicable to glioma-related research .
    Difopein
  • HY-138008

    Microtubule/Tubulin Apoptosis Cancer
    WX-132-18B is a tubulin inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.45-0.99 nM. WX-132-18B selectively binds to the colchicine-binding site on tubulin, reduces microtubule content via depolymerization, and inhibits tubulin polymerization. WX-132-18B induces tumor cell cycle arrest, apoptosis and changes in nuclear membrane permeability, and decreases mitochondrial membrane potential. WX-132-18B exhibits antiproliferative activity against endothelial cells and human tumor cells, and inhibits the proliferation and growth of xenograft tumors in mice. WX-132-18B can be used in research related to sarcoma, non-small cell lung cancer, gastric cancer and breast cancer .
    WX-132-18B
  • HY-181836

    IKK Topoisomerase Apoptosis NF-κB Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bcl-2 Family Cancer
    IKKβ-IN-6 is an antitumor agent. IKKβ-IN-6 inhibits IKKβ (IC50: 18.24 μM), thereby suppressing the phosphorylation of p65 and IκBα, blocking the nuclear translocation of p65, and subsequently regulating genes controlled by NF-κB. IKKβ-IN-6 also targets topoisomerase I (Topo I), induces DNA damage, ROS accumulation, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential, and S-phase arrest. IKKβ-IN-6 is applicable to related research on colorectal cancer .
    IKKβ-IN-6
  • HY-179432

    CBDD

    TRP Channel NF-κB Interleukin Related Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Cannabitwinol is a selective thermosensitive TRP modulator and NF-κB inhibitor. Cannabitwinol inhibits TNFα-induced NF-κB-driven transcription and TNFα-induced IL-8 release, and exhibits anti-inflammatory and antioxidant activities. Cannabitwinol shows selectivity for cold-activated TRP channels, activating TRPA1 (EC50 = 3.0 μM) and antagonizing TRPM8 (IC50 = 3.9 μM), but has no significant affinity for heat-activated TRP channels such as TRPV1 and TRPV2. Cannabitwinol can be used in research related to inflammatory skin diseases, cold allodynia, and hyperalgesia .
    Cannabitwinol
  • HY-181837

    IKK NF-κB Bcl-2 Family Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Cancer
    IKKβ-IN-7 is an IKKβ inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.44 μM. IKKβ-IN-7 induces DNA damage, S-phase cell cycle arrest, ROS accumulation, mitochondrial membrane potential loss, and apoptosis. IKKβ-IN-7 inhibits phosphorylation of p65 and IκBα, suppresses p65 nuclear translocation, and regulates NF-κB-controlled genes. IKKβ-IN-7 suppresses tumor growth in xenograft models and shows activity against colorectal cancer with low normal cell cytotoxicity. IKKβ-IN-7 can be used for the research of colorectal cancer .
    IKKβ-IN-7

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