32 Results for "

organ toxicity

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (32)

32 Results for "organ toxicity" in MCE Product Catalog:

7
7 Publications Verification
Cat. No.: HY-D1063
CAS No.: 207399-07-3
IR-780 is a near-infrared fluorescent probe for in vivo imaging of tumor cells. IR-780 is transported into tumor cells via OATPs and ABCB10, with uptake dependent on glycolytic activity and plasma membrane potential. IR-780 preferentially accumulates in tumor cell mitochondria, including those of drug-resistant cancer cells, without chemical conjugation. IR-780 generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), induces hyperthermia and apoptosis, inhibits tumor growth and recurrence, and modulates HSP70 expression upon ultrasound or 808 nm laser exposure. IR-780 acts as a sonosensitizer, photodynamic and photothermal agent, and drug delivery carrier, with low acute imaging-dose toxicity and rapid vital organ clearance. IR-780 can be used for the research of cancer, such as breast cancer, lung cancer, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) .
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5
5 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-B1066
CAS No.: 25013-16-5
Synonyms: Butylated hydroxyanisole; E320
Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-108610A
CAS No.: 70641-51-9
Purity:  ≥99.0%
Synonyms: ET-18-OCH3
Edelfosine (ET-18-OCH3) is an orally active lipid raft modulator and apoptosis inducer that alters membrane fluidity and preferentially inserts into tumor cell membranes. Edelfosine recruits death receptor ligands (FasL/CD95L, TRAIL) and Bid to lipid rafts to form death-inducing signaling complexes, thereby initiating mitochondria-dependent apoptosis and inducing cytochrome c release. Edelfosine also exerts anti-inflammatory effects, promotes L-Selectin shedding, and causes no gastrointestinal or organ toxicity. In addition, Edelfosine inhibits nucleic acid and protein synthesis in Leishmania donovani and exhibits antiproliferative activity. Edelfosine can be used in research on multiple myeloma, inflammatory bowel diseases (such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease), and visceral leishmaniasis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011215
CAS No.: 84-75-3
Dihexyl phthalate is an orally active phthalate ester (PAEs) widely used as a plasticizer, and it acts as an environmental endocrine disruptor. Dihexyl phthalate exhibits endocrine-disrupting and reproductive toxic properties, induces oxidative stress and inflammation, and ultimately causes apoptosis and damage to reproductive organs such as the testes. Dihexyl phthalate can be used in studies related to developmental toxicity, embryonic lethality, teratogenicity, and abnormal development of the male reproductive system .
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Cat. No.: HY-W014839
CAS No.: 139-05-9
Synonyms: Sodium cyclamate; Cyclohexylsulfamic acid sodium
Cyclamic acid sodium (Sodium cyclamate) is a commonly used sweetener. Cyclamic acid sodium is toxic to osteoblasts and can inhibit cell proliferation, induce apoptosis and reduce cell mineralization. Cyclamic acid sodium causes focal necrosis of bladder organs in rats in vitro, which can promote bladder cancer, but some studies have shown that low doses of Cyclamic acid sodium have no carcinogenic effect. In addition, Cyclamic acid sodium has no effect on insulin and glucagon secretion induced by arginine .
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Cat. No.: HY-N2896
CAS No.: 465-00-9
Arjunolic acid is an orally active, multifunctional bioactive compound. Arjunolic acid exhibits free radical scavenging activity, as well as fungal and bacterial activities. Arjunolic acid induces apoptosis (Apoptosis) in various cancer cells. Arjunolic acid protects hepatocytes against induced oxidative stress and apoptosis by reducing reactive oxygen species and inhibiting NF-κB activation. Arjunolic acid regulates pancreatic dysfunction in type 2 diabetic rats by blocking the activation of the TLR-4/MyD88 and canonical Wnt pathways. Arjunolic acid inhibits neuroinflammation and ameliorates depressive behaviors via the SIRT1/AMPK/Notch1 signaling pathway in microglia. Arjunolic acid improves Crohn's disease-like colitis by restoring gut microbiota composition and inhibiting TLR4 signaling. Arjunolic acid suppresses osteosarcoma progression by inhibiting Wnt3a-mediated M2 polarization of macrophages. Arjunolic acid ameliorates diabetic retinopathy via the autophagy pathway regulated by AMPK/mTOR/HO-1. Arjunolic acid is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, organ toxicity, depression, Crohn's disease, osteosarcoma, diabetic retinopathy, and testicular dysfunction .
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Cat. No.: HY-P3003
CAS No.: 157232-64-9
Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning .
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Cat. No.: HY-B0541
CAS No.: 100-88-9
Synonyms: Cyclohexylsulfamic acid; Cyclamate
Cyclamic acid (Cyclamate) is a commonly used sweetener. Cyclamic acid sodium is toxic to osteoblasts and can inhibit cell proliferation, induce apoptosis and reduce cell mineralization. Cyclamic acid sodium causes focal necrosis of bladder organs in rats in vitro, which can promote bladder cancer, but some studies have shown that low doses of Cyclamic acid sodium have no carcinogenic effect. In addition, Cyclamic acid sodium has no effect on insulin and glucagon secretion induced by arginine .
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Cat. No.: HY-W075770
CAS No.: 1313-99-1
Synonyms: Nickel monoxide
Nickel(II) oxide (nickel monoxide) is a chemical warfare agent that can enter the body through the respiratory tract and other routes, distributing to organs such as the lungs and testes. The nanoparticle form of nickel(II) oxide (NiO NPs) exhibits antibacterial, anti-leishmanial, anti-diabetic, and anti-cancer activities. NiO NPs can be activated by ultraviolet and visible light, generating reactive oxygen species (ROS). Nickel(II) oxide induces oxidative stress by generating reactive oxygen species, activating the TGF-β1-mediated MAPK and PI3K/AKT pathways, disrupting the MMPs/TIMPs balance, and upregulating the expression of inflammatory factors (IL-1β, IL-6) and apoptosis-related molecules (Bax, caspase-3, p53), while inhibiting the activity of the anti-apoptotic molecule Bcl-2. Nickel(II) oxide induces cytotoxicity, promotes fibrosis, triggers inflammatory responses, and causes apoptosis. Nickel(II) oxide can be applied in research on the safety assessment of nanomaterials, such as in the context of pulmonary fibrosis and reproductive system toxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-111054A
CAS No.: 91840-27-6
Purity:  98.60%
Synonyms: MDCG sodium
Research Areas:  

Others

N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine (MDCG) sodium mobilizes and promotes excretion of metallothionein-bound 109Cd in mouse model. N-methyl-N-dithiocarboxyglucamine significantly lowers the Cd content of both the liver and kidney, which is organs most susceptible to Cd-induced toxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-149091
CAS No.: 3046228-11-6
Purity:  99.68%
Target:  

Histone Demethylase

Research Areas:  

Cancer

KDM5B-IN-4 (compound 11ad) is a lysine demethylase 5B (KDM5B) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.025 μM KDM5B-IN-4 increases substrate H3K4me1/2/3 level by inhibiting KDM5B in PC-3 cells. KDM5B-IN-4 downregulates PI3K/AKT. KDM5B-IN-4 reduces tumor volume in mice and shows less toxic to organs .
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Cat. No.: HY-P3003S
CAS No.: 1487375-69-8
Cereulide- 13C6 is a deuterated form of Cereulide. Cereulide is an orally active, blood-brain barrier-permeable emetic toxin. Cereulide acts as a potassium ionophore that inserts into membranes, forms complexes with K +, and transports K + from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix. Cereulide disrupts the electrochemical gradient of the inner mitochondrial membrane, leading to mitochondrial swelling and dysfunction, uncoupling of oxidative phosphorylation, inhibition of ATP synthesis, ROS accumulation, and ultimately triggering apoptosis and autophagy. Cereulide exhibits multi-organ toxicity and can be used for research on emetic food poisoning.
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Cat. No.: HY-P4984
CAS No.: 137593-46-5
Target:  

Endogenous Metabolite

Research Areas:  

Infection

Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) is a superantigen exotoxin produced by Staphylococcus aureus. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) binds to TCR and MHC II outside the antigen-presenting site, thereby inducing unconventional polyclonal lymphocyte activation, excessive cytokine production, rapid shock, multiple organ failure syndrome and even death. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) exacerbates mammary gland inflammation and further induces mastitis. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) is thermostable and can be transmitted to humans via food, causing toxic shock syndrome. Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin-1 (TSST-1) (58-78) can be used in studies related to toxic shock syndrome and staphylococcal food poisoning .
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Cat. No.: HY-B1066R
CAS No.: 25013-16-5
Synonyms: Butylated hydroxyanisole (Standard); E320 (Standard)
Butylhydroxyanisole (Standard) is the analytical standard of Butylhydroxyanisole. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Butylhydroxyanisole (Butylated hydroxyanisole) is an antioxidant used as a food additive preservative. Butylhydroxyanisole mediates liver toxicity, retardation in reproductive organ development and learning, and sleep deficit. Butylhydroxyanisole exerts neurotoxic effects and leads to disruption of the brain and nerve development . Butylhydroxyanisole is a ferroptosis inducer .
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Cat. No.: HY-W011215S
CAS No.: 1015854-55-3
Dihexyl phthalate-3,4,5,6-d4 is the deuterated-labeled Dihexyl phthalate (HY-W011215). Dihexyl phthalate is an orally active phthalate ester (PAEs) widely used as a plasticizer, and it acts as an environmental endocrine disruptor. Dihexyl phthalate exhibits endocrine-disrupting and reproductive toxic properties, induces oxidative stress and inflammation, and ultimately causes apoptosis and damage to reproductive organs such as the testes. Dihexyl phthalate can be used in studies related to developmental toxicity, embryonic lethality, teratogenicity, and abnormal development of the male reproductive system .
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Cat. No.: HY-178961
Research Areas:  

Cancer

PROTAC ERα Degrader-13 is an orally active PROTAC molecule that efficiently and selectively degrades ERα (DC50 = 3.78 nM). PROTAC ERα Degrader-13 has the characteristics of strong anti proliferation (IC50 = 0.6 nM), induction of apoptosis, and overcoming drug resistance in MCF-7 cells. PROTAC ERα Degrader-13 has good safety and no significant organ toxicity. PROTAC ERα Degrader-13 can be used for cancer research .
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Cat. No.: HY-118917
CAS No.: 297730-05-3
Target:  

IMPDH

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

VX-148 is an orally active immunosuppressant, which is a non-competitive inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) inhibitor with Ki values for IMPDH Ⅱ and IMPDH Ⅰ of 6 and 14 nM respectively. VX-148 can significantly inhibit the proliferation of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) stimulated by T-cell mitogen (PHA) or B-cell mitogen (SPAS). VX-148 has high selectivity for lymphocytes (such as L1210, Jurkat T cells, and Raji B cells), but has no significant toxicity to non-lymphoid cells. VX-148 can inhibit antibody responses in mouse models and significantly prolong the survival time of transplanted skin in allogeneic skin transplantation models. VX-148 can be used in the research of autoimmune diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis) and organ transplantation anti-rejection .
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Cat. No.: HY-101447
CAS No.: 223788-33-8
Synonyms: EPH 116
Target:  

Src Apoptosis

Research Areas:  

Cancer

SI-2 (EPH 116) is an inhibitor for steroid receptor coactivator-3 (SRC-3), which reduces the transcriptional activity and protein concentration of SRC-3 in cells, exhibits cytotoxicity in cancer cell, inhibits migration of MDA-MB-468, induces apoptosis of MDA-MB-468. SI-2 inhibits the tumor growth in mouse models, without significant toxicity for heart and other major organs (20 mg/kg) .
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Cat. No.: HY-177720
CAS No.: 1044797-96-7
Research Areas:  

Cancer

eEF2K degrader-2 (Compound C1) is a molecular glucose degrading agent that targets the eEF2K protein. eEF2K degrader-2 can significantly inhibit the proliferation, migration, invasion and induce apoptosis of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells. eEF2K degrader-2 has no obvious organ toxicity or pathological damage. eEF2K degrader-2 can be used in the research of cancer such as breast cancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-136380S
Clodinafop-propargyl- 13C6 is the 13C-labeled Clodinafop-propargyl (HY-136380). Clodinafop-propargyl, an aryloxyphenoxy-propionate herbicide, is used for postemergence control of annual grasses in cereals. Clodinafop-propargyl has organ toxicity and developmental toxicity .
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