1. Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Anti-infection
  2. CRM1 Fungal Antibiotic
  3. Leptomycin B

Leptomycin B  (Synonyms: LMB; CI 940; レプトマイシンB)

製品番号: HY-16909 純度: 99.79%
COA 取扱説明書 Technical Support

Leptomycin B (CI 940; LMB) is a potent inhibitor of the nuclear export of proteins. Leptomycin B inactivates CRM1/exportin 1 by covalent modification at a cysteine residue. Leptomycin B is a potent antifungal antibiotic blocking the eukaryotic cell cycle.

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CAS 番号 : 87081-35-4

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Solid or liquid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 1130 在庫あり
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 1130 在庫あり
Solid or liquid
1 mg $260 在庫あり
5 mg $950 在庫あり
10 mg $1500 在庫あり
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カスタマーレビュー

Based on 21 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Leptomycin B purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: J Adv Res. 2025 Jun 2:S2090-1232(25)00374-1.  [Abstract]

    Nuclear and cytoplasmic RAN, pSTAT1/2, and STAT1/2RD in RD cells treated with or without voxtalisib (37 °C, 22 h), leptomycin B (10 ng/mL; 4 h), and IFN-α (10 ng/mL).

    Leptomycin B purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Emerg Microbes Infect. 2024 Aug 1:2387910.  [Abstract]

    Cells were fixed and permeabilized at 2 h or 6 h post-infection and then immunostained for NP. Baf-A1 (100 nM) and Leptomycin (10 ng/mL) were used as nuclear import and export inhibition controls, respectively.

    Leptomycin B purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Emerg Microbes Infect. 2024 Aug 1:2387910.  [Abstract]

    A549 cells treated with bepotastine (30 μM) and Leptomycin (10 ng/mL) were infected with the indicated viruses at an MOI of 10.

    Leptomycin B purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Discov. 2024 Oct 26;10(1):453.  [Abstract]

    T24 cells were treated with 1µM PD with or without 0.5nM Leptomycin B for 8 h. The subcellular localization of RB and pRB was analyzed using Western blotting.

    Leptomycin B purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Cell Death Discov. 2024 Oct 26;10(1):453.  [Abstract]

    T24 cells were treated with PD, IPZ, Leptomycin B (0.5 nM) mono- or combination therapy for 8h. Immunofluorescence staining was used to determine subcellular localization of RB and pRB. The scale bar equaled 20µm.
    • 生物活性

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    製品説明

    Leptomycin B (CI 940; LMB) is a potent inhibitor of the nuclear export of proteins. Leptomycin B inactivates CRM1/exportin 1 by covalent modification at a cysteine residue. Leptomycin B is a potent antifungal antibiotic blocking the eukaryotic cell cycle[1].

    IC50 & Target

    CRM1/exportin 1[1]

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    HCT-116 IC50
    0.3 nM
    Compound: LMB
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 1 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 1 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    [PMID: 38105606]
    HCT-116 IC50
    0.3 nM
    Compound: LMB
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human HCT-116 cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    [PMID: 38105606]
    HeLa EC50
    0.00822 μM
    Compound: Leptomycin B
    Inhibition of HIV1 Rev expressed in human HeLa cells co-expressing renilla luciferase reporter gene assessed as inhibition of renilla luciferase expression after 24 hrs
    Inhibition of HIV1 Rev expressed in human HeLa cells co-expressing renilla luciferase reporter gene assessed as inhibition of renilla luciferase expression after 24 hrs
    [PMID: 18625767]
    HeLa IC50
    1 nM
    Compound: 128; LMB
    Inhibition of CRM1-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport in human HeLa cells after 90 mins by immunofluorescence assay
    Inhibition of CRM1-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport in human HeLa cells after 90 mins by immunofluorescence assay
    [PMID: 27996267]
    MDCK CC50
    >0.88 μM
    Compound: LMB
    Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    Cytotoxicity against MDCK cells assessed as cell death after 72 hrs by MTT assay
    [PMID: 30753063]
    SiHa IC50
    0.3 nM
    Compound: LMB
    Antiproliferative activity against human SiHa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 1 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SiHa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 1 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    [PMID: 38105606]
    SiHa IC50
    0.3 nM
    Compound: LMB
    Antiproliferative activity against human SiHa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SiHa cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    [PMID: 38105606]
    SK-N-SH IC50
    0.3 nM
    Compound: LMB
    Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-SH cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 1 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-SH cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 1 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    [PMID: 38105606]
    SK-N-SH IC50
    0.3 nM
    Compound: LMB
    Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-SH cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    Antiproliferative activity against human SK-N-SH cells assessed as inhibition of cell growth incubated for 72 hrs by CellTiter Glo assay
    [PMID: 38105606]
    体外実験

    Leptomycin B (LMB) is very potent in vitro against various cancer cell lines (IC50 values in the 0.1 to 10 nM range). Leptomycin B (LMB) inhibits SiHa, HCT-116, and SKNSH cells with IC50s of 0.4, 0.3 and 0.4 nM for a 72 hour exposure, respectively[2].
    Leptomycin B (LMB) (0.5 nM) displays a synergistic effect on Gefitinib (0–32 μM)-induced cytotoxicity in A549 and H460 cell line. The simultaneous treatments of Gefitinib (0–32 μM) and Leptomycin B (0.5 nM) show synergistic cytotoxic effect on A549 as compared to Gefitinib alone at both 24 and 48 hours[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    Cell Viability Assay[3]

    Cell Line: The non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines A549 and H460
    Concentration: 0.5 nM
    Incubation Time: 24 and 48 hours
    Result: The IC50 of Gefitinib at 48 hours was 32.0±2.5 μM while it was significantly reduced to 25.0±2.1 μM with the combination of 0.5 nM Leptomycin B. The significant synergistic cytotoxic effect from co-treatment of 0.5 nM Leptomycin B with Gefitinib was also confirmed in H460 cell line.

    Cell Viability Assay[3]

    Cell Line: A549
    Concentration: 0.5 nM
    Incubation Time: 48 hours
    Result: 0.5 nM Leptomycin B plus Gefitinib or Gefitinib alone had a decreased p-EGFR(Tyr1068) expressions compared with controls.
    p-Akt (Ser473) was inhibited in a dose-response manner by Gefitinib treatments, but it was enhanced by gefitinib+Leptomycin B co-treatments compared with gefitinib alone.
    A549 treated by Gefitinib+Leptomycin B had a higher expression of p-Erk1/2(Thr202/Tyr204) than A549 treated by Gefitinib alone.
    体内実験

    Leptomycin B (LMB) is poorly tolerated in vivo. Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is 2.5 mg/kg for LMB (single i.v.) in HCT-116 tumor–bearing mice.The limited in vivo efficacy of Leptomycin B is due to off-target effects because our nuclear export inhibitors (NEIs) retain the potent inhibition of CRM1, but are clearly better tolerated in vivo[4].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    臨床実験
    分子量

    540.73

    分子式

    C33H48O6

    CAS 番号
    Appearance

    <41°C Solid,>44°C Liquid

    Color

    White to yellow

    SMILES

    O=C(O)/C=C(C)/C[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C([C@H](C)/C=C(C)/C=C/C[C@@H](C)/C=C(CC)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC(O1)=O)=O

    輸送条件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    保管条件

    -20°C, stored under nitrogen

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

    溶剤 & 溶解度
    体外: 

    DMSO : 100 mg/mL (184.94 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 1.8494 mL 9.2468 mL 18.4935 mL
    5 mM 0.3699 mL 1.8494 mL 3.6987 mL
    10 mM 0.1849 mL 0.9247 mL 1.8494 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (開始)

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    体内:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: 2.5 mg/mL (4.62 mM); Suspended solution; Need ultrasonic

      This protocol yields a suspended solution of 2.5 mg/mL. Suspended solution can be used for oral and intraperitoneal injection.

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

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    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
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    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).

    *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    純度とドキュメンテーション

    純度: 99.79%

    参考文献

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 1.8494 mL 9.2468 mL 18.4935 mL 46.2338 mL
    5 mM 0.3699 mL 1.8494 mL 3.6987 mL 9.2468 mL
    10 mM 0.1849 mL 0.9247 mL 1.8494 mL 4.6234 mL
    15 mM 0.1233 mL 0.6165 mL 1.2329 mL 3.0823 mL
    20 mM 0.0925 mL 0.4623 mL 0.9247 mL 2.3117 mL
    25 mM 0.0740 mL 0.3699 mL 0.7397 mL 1.8494 mL
    30 mM 0.0616 mL 0.3082 mL 0.6165 mL 1.5411 mL
    40 mM 0.0462 mL 0.2312 mL 0.4623 mL 1.1558 mL
    50 mM 0.0370 mL 0.1849 mL 0.3699 mL 0.9247 mL
    60 mM 0.0308 mL 0.1541 mL 0.3082 mL 0.7706 mL
    80 mM 0.0231 mL 0.1156 mL 0.2312 mL 0.5779 mL
    100 mM 0.0185 mL 0.0925 mL 0.1849 mL 0.4623 mL
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    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

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    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

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    × = ×
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    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    製品名:
    Leptomycin B
    製品番号:
    HY-16909
    数量:
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