1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  3. IRE1

IRE1

Inositol requiring enzyme 1

Inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) is a bifunctional serine/threonine kinase and endoribonuclease that is a major mediator of the unfolded protein response (UPR) during endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. It represents a potential therapeutic target for a number of diseases associated with endoplasmic reticulum stress.

IRE1 is the only identified ER stress sensor in yeast and essential for UPR in animals and plants. As an ER transmembrane protein, IRE1 monitors ER homeostasis through an ER luminal stress-sensing domain and triggers UPR through a cytoplasmic kinase domain and an RNase domain. Upon ER stress, IRE1 RNase is activated through conformational change, autophosphorylation, and higher order oligomerization. Mammalian IRE1 initiates diverse downstream signaling of the UPR either through unconventional splicing of the transcription factor Xbp-1 or and through posttranscriptional modifications via Regulated IRE1-Dependent Decay (RIDD) of multiple substrates.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-10255A
    Sunitinib
    Inhibitor 99.04%
    Sunitinib (SU 11248) is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 80 nM and 2 nM for VEGFR2 and PDGFRβ, respectively. Sunitinib, an ATP-competitive inhibitor, effectively inhibits autophosphorylation of Ire1α by inhibiting autophosphorylation and consequent RNase activation.
    Sunitinib
  • HY-19707
    4μ8C
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    4μ8C (IRE1 Inhibitor III) is a small-molecule inhibitor of IRE1α.
    4μ8C
  • HY-15845
    STF-083010
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    STF-083010 is a specific IRE1α inhibitor. STF-083010 inhibits Ire1 endonuclease activity, without affecting its kinase activity, after endoplasmic reticulum stress.
    STF-083010
  • HY-139214
    IXA4
    Inhibitor 98.92%
    IXA4 is a highly selective, non-toxic IRE1/XBP1s activator. IXA4 activates IRE1/XBP1s signaling without globally activating the unfolded protein response (UPR) or other stress-responsive signaling pathways (e.g., the heat shock response or oxidative stress response). IXA4 reduces secretion of APP through IRE1 activation.
    IXA4
  • HY-104040
    MKC8866
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    MKC8866, a salicylaldehyde analog, is a potent, selective IRE1 RNase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.29 μM in human vitro. MKC8866 strongly inhibits Dithiothreitol-induced X-box-binding protein 1-spliced (XBP1s) expression with an EC50 of 0.52 μM and unstresses RPMI 8226 cells with an IC50 of 0.14 μM. MKC8866 inhibits IRE1 RNase in breast cancer cells leading to the decreased production of pro-tumorigenic factors and it can inhibits prostate cancer (PCa) tumor growth.
    MKC8866
  • HY-150280
    Ironomycin
    Activator
    Ironomycin is a derivative of Salinomycin (HY-15597). Ironomycin exhibits selective inhibitory activity against mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) cells. Ironomycin blocks the cell cycle and induces apoptosis and ferroptosis. Ironomycin induces double-strand DNA breaks and activates the unfolded protein response (UPR), particularly the IRE1α signaling pathway accumulation. The combination of Ironomycin with Ibrutinib (HY-10997) shows a synergistic effect. Ironomycin can be used for the study of MCL.
    Ironomycin
  • HY-10255C
    Sunitinib glucuronate
    Inhibitor
    Sunitinib (SU 11248) glucuronate is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 80 nM and 2 nM for VEGFR2 and PDGFRβ, respectively. Sunitinib glucuronate, an ATP-competitive inhibitor, effectively inhibits autophosphorylation of Ire1α by inhibiting autophosphorylation and consequent RNase activation.
    Sunitinib glucuronate
  • HY-180780
    G1167
    Degrader
    G1167 is an IRE1 ligand, which can be used for the synthesis of PROTACs, such as G6374 (HY-180787).
    G1167
  • HY-10255
    Sunitinib Malate
    Inhibitor 99.74%
    Sunitinib (SU 11248) Malat is a multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50s of 80 nM and 2 nM for VEGFR2 and PDGFRβ, respectively. Sunitinib Malat, an ATP-competitive inhibitor, effectively inhibits autophosphorylation of Ire1α by inhibiting autophosphorylation and consequent RNase activation.
    Sunitinib Malate
  • HY-19708
    KIRA6
    Inhibitor 99.86%
    KIRA6 is an advanced small-molecule IRE1α RNase kinase inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.6 µM. KIRA6 can trigger an apoptotic response.
    KIRA6
  • HY-103248
    Toyocamycin
    Inhibitor 99.27%
    Toyocamycin (Vengicide) is an adenosine analog produced by Streptomyces diastatochromogenes, acts as an XBP1 inhibitor. Toyocamycin blocks RNA synthesis and ribosome function, and induces apoptosis. Toyocamycin affects IRE1α-XBP1 pathway, and inhibits XBP1 mRNA cleavage with an IC50 value of 80 nM with affecting IRE1α auto-phosphorylation. Toyocamycin specifically inhibits CDK9 with an IC50 value of 79 nM.
    Toyocamycin
  • HY-114368
    Kira8
    Inhibitor 98.90%
    Kira8 (AMG-18) is a mono-selective IRE1α inhibitor that allosterically attenuates IRE1α RNase activity with an IC50 of 5.9 nM.
    Kira8
  • HY-17537
    APY29
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    APY29, an ATP-competitive inhibitor, is an allosteric modulator of IRE1α which inhibits IRE1α autophosphorylation by binding to the ATP-binding pocket with IC50 of 280 nM. APY29 acts as a ligand that allosterically activates IRE1α adjacent RNase domain.
    APY29
  • HY-U00459
    GSK2850163
    Inhibitor 98.52%
    GSK2850163 is a novel inhibitor of inositol-requiring enzyme-1 alpha (IRE1α) which can inhibit IRE1α kinase activity and RNase activity with IC50s of 20 and 200 nM, respectively.
    GSK2850163
  • HY-19710
    MKC3946
    Inhibitor 99.21%
    MKC3946 is a potent IRE1α inhibitor, used for cancer research.
    MKC3946
  • HY-W018161
    Hexadecanedioic acid
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Hexadecanedioic acid (Thapsic acid) is an orally active metabolite produced by B. uniformis. Hexadecanedioic acid inhibits IRE1α-XBP1s-mediated flipogenesis and ferroptosis. Hexadecanedioic acid downregulates XBP1 and Hrd1 expression, activates the Nrf2/SLC7A11/GPX4 pathway. Hexadecanedioic acid can be used for the research of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease.
    Hexadecanedioic acid
  • HY-107400
    B I09
    Inhibitor 99.35%
    B I09 is an IRE-1 RNase inhibitor, with an IC50 of 1230 nM.
    B I09
  • HY-139212
    IXA6
    Activator 99.29%
    IXA6 is a novel IRE1/XBP1s activator, and can induce IRE1 RNase activity.
    IXA6
  • HY-W014605
    Diphenylcyclopropenone
    Activator 99.88%
    Diphenylcyclopropenone (Diphencyprone) is a potent hapten acting as a topical immunomodulatory agent, which induces an allergic contact dermatitis. Diphenylcyclopropenone induces an increase of cell-surface thiols in cells of a human monocytic cell line, THP-1. Diphenylcyclopropenone acts on the autoreactive T-lymphocytes within the follicular milieu to induce Apoptosis. Diphenylcyclopropenone can be used for alopecia areata research.
    Diphenylcyclopropenone
  • HY-136735
    IRE1α kinase-IN-1
    Inhibitor 98.94%
    IRE1α kinase-IN-1 is a highly selective IRE1α (ERN1) inhibitor, with an IC50 of 77 nM. IRE1α kinase-IN-1 displays 100-fold selectivity for IRE1α over the IRE1β isoform. IRE1α kinase-IN-1 inhibits ER stress-induced IRE1α oligomerization and autophosphorylation, and also inhibits IRE1α RNase activity (IC50=80 nM).
    IRE1α kinase-IN-1
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity