2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  4. Tyrosinase

Tyrosinase

Tyrosinase

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Tyrosinase is a copper-containing metalloprotein belonging to the type-3 copper protein family, together with haemocyanins and catechol oxidases. Tyrosinases are the catalysts in mammals responsible for the formation of melanin in skin and hair color, as well as browning in fruit and vegetables following cell damage.

Tyrosinases are found in various prokaryotes as well as in plants, fungi, arthropods, and mammals and are responsible for pigmentation, wound healing, radiation protection, and primary immune response. Tyrosinases perform two sequential enzymatic reactions: hydroxylation of monophenols and oxidation of diphenols to form quinones which polymerize spontaneously to melanin. In plants, sponges, and many invertebrates, tyrosinases are important for wound healing and primary immune responses; in arthropods, they play a role in sclerotization, and in bacteria, tyrosinases protect DNA from UV damage.

Cat. No. 상품명 효과 Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-N0192R
    Arbutin (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Arbutin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Arbutin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Arbutin (β-Arbutin) is a competitive inhibitor of tyrosinase, with Kiapp values of 1.42 mM for monophenolase; 0.9 mM for diphenolase. Arbutin is also used as depigmenting agents. Arbutin is a natural polyphenol isolated from the bearberry plant Arctostaphylos uvaursi, possesses with anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties.
    Arbutin (Standard)
  • HY-N6606
    Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride
    		Inhibitor 99.21%
    Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride is an anthocyanin found in abbiteye blueberry. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride show inhibitory activitiesagainst α-glucosidase with an IC50 of 68.33 μM, and tyrosinase with an IC50 of 34.14 μM. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride attenuates HO-1 and HSP70 messenger RNA down-regulation, suppresses cytotoxicity, reduces endoplasmic reticulum stress responses, scavenges free radicals, reduces intracellular triglyceride levels and lipid droplet accumulation. Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride can be used for the researches of diabesity, melanoma and inflammation.
    Delphinidin-3-O-galactoside chloride
  • HY-P0096
    Decapeptide-12
    		Inhibitor 99.95%
    Decapeptide-12, a small oligopeptide, is a tyrosinase inhibitor that interacts with C-terminal residue of tyrosinase (Kd: 61.1 μM). Decapeptide-12 is a competitive inhibitor of mushroom tyrosinase (IC50: 40 μM). Decapeptide-12 also increases transcription of SIRT. Decapeptide-12 reduces melanin content in melanocytes. Decapeptide-12 is used for the research of melanogenesis, senescence, inflammation .
    Decapeptide-12
  • HY-127170
    3-Hydroxycoumarin
    		Inhibitor 99.30%
    3-Hydroxycoumarin is an inhibitor of tyrosinase and lipoxygenase with an IC50 for recombinant human tyrosinase (rHT) of 26 μM, and a Ki of 3.39 μM; its IC50 for LOX is 9.5 μM. 3-Hydroxycoumarin has DPPH free radical scavenging activity (IC50 = 31.2 μM). 3-Hydroxycoumarin has photoprotective effects on sea urchin zygotes and embryos.
    3-Hydroxycoumarin
  • HY-N10016
    Chlorogenic acid butyl ester
    		Inhibitor 98.19%
    Chlorogenic acid butyl ester, a caffeoylquinic acid, is a potent melanogenesis inhibitor. Chlorogenic acid butyl ester inhibits the expression of microphtalmia-associated transcription factor (MITF), tyrosinase, tyrosinerelated protein 1 (TRP-1), and TRP-2. Chlorogenic acid butyl ester also shows antioxidant activity.
    Chlorogenic acid butyl ester
  • HY-P1919
    [Asp371]-Tyrosinase (369-377), human
    		99.66%
    Tyrosinase 369-377, human is a HLA-A2.1-restricted epitope derived from tyrosinase, has been used to develop tumor-targeted vaccines with mixed efficacy.
    [Asp371]-Tyrosinase (369-377), human
  • HY-P3813
    Tyrosinase (206-214), human
    		99.19%
    Tyrosinase (206-214), human (AFLPWHRLF), a 9-amino acid peptide, is a tyrosinase epitope. Tyrosinase (206-214), human can be recognized by HLA-A24 restricted, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL).
    Tyrosinase (206-214), human
  • HY-Y0444S2
    D-Tyrosine-d7
    		Inhibitor
    D-Tyrosine-d7 is the deuterium labeled D-Tyrosine (HY-Y0444). D-Tyrosine is the D-isomer of tyrosine. D-Tyrosine negatively regulates melanin synthesis by inhibiting tyrosinase activity. D-Tyrosine inhibits biofilm formation and trigger the self-dispersal of biofilms without suppressing bacterial growth.
    D-Tyrosine-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-B1461
    Deoxyarbutin
    		Inhibitor 99.92%
    Deoxyarbutin is an orally active tyrosinase inhibitor that can promote apoptosis of melanoma cells, enhance the vitality of mouse acinar cells, and has skin whitening and anti-tumor activity[1][2][3].
    Deoxyarbutin
  • HY-Y0729
    4-Chlorocinnamic acid
    		Inhibitor 99.98%
    4-Chlorocinnamic acid is a derivative of Cinnamic acid (HY-N0610A). 4-Chlorocinnamic acid inhibits the monophenolase and diphenolase activities of mushroom tyrosinase with IC50 values of 0.477 mM and 0.229 mM, respectively. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid inhibits the mycelial growth of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. 4-Chlorocinnamic acid exhibits anticonvulsant activity against acute epilepsy induced by pentylenetetrazol.
    4-Chlorocinnamic acid
  • HY-W015782
    4-Ethylresorcinol
    		Substrate 99.71%
    4-Ethylresorcinol is a derivative of resorcinol and can serve as a substrate for tyrosinase. 4-Ethylresorcinol has anti-hyperpigmentation and antioxidant effects and can inhibit melanin synthesis. 4-Ethylresorcinol has potential whitening value.
    4-Ethylresorcinol
  • HY-108935
    Lavendustin B
    		Inhibitor 98.02%
    Lavendustin B is an inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase interaction with LEDGF/p75 with an IC50 of 94.07 μM. Lavendustin B is an ATP-competitive GLUT1 inhibitor with a Ki of 15 μM. Lavendustin B is also a weak inhibitor of tyrosine kinases.
    Lavendustin B
  • HY-149207
    Tyrosinase-IN-11
    		Inhibitor 98.12%
    Tyrosinase-IN-11 is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor with IC50s of 50 nM and 64 nM for L-tyrosinase and L-dopa, respectively. Tyrosinase-IN-11 has significant antioxidant activity and low cytotoxicity. Tyrosinase-IN-11 has the potential for skin hyperpigmentation research.
    Tyrosinase-IN-11
  • HY-N3200
    Neorauflavane
    		Inhibitor
    Neorauflavane is a potent tyrosinase inhibitor derived from Campylotropis hirtella, with an IC50 value of 30 nM for tyrosinase monophenolase activity and an IC50 value of 500 nM for diphenolase activity. Neorauflavane can effectively reduce the melanin content of B16 melanoma cells.
    Neorauflavane
  • HY-N0136B
    (-)-Taxifolin
    		Inhibitor 98.98%
    (-)-Taxifolin is the less active enantiomer of Taxifolin. Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity.
    (-)-Taxifolin
  • HY-N5118
    Chimonanthine
    		Inhibitor 99.15%
    Chimonanthine is an alkaloid of Chimonanthus praecox, inhibits tyrosinase and tyrosine-related protein-1 mRNA expression, amd inhibits melanogenesis.
    Chimonanthine
  • HY-N12810
    Sanggenon O
    		Inhibitor
    Sanggenon O is a mushroom tyrosinase inhibitor that can be isolated from Morus nigra, with an IC50 value of 1.15 μM.
    Sanggenon O
  • HY-N0136S1
    (±)-Taxifolin-13C3
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    (±)-Taxifolin-13C3 ((±)-Dihydroquercetin-13C3) is a derivative of (±)-Taxifolin, labeled with 13C3. (±)-Taxifolin is the racemate of Taxifolin. Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity.
    (±)-Taxifolin-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-N11063
    Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside
    		Inhibitor
    Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside (compound 7) is a Tyrosinase inhibitor (IC50=9.2 μM). Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside can be isolated from cassia seed.
    Obtusifolin-2-O-glucoside
  • HY-N0136A
    (±)-Taxifolin
    		Inhibitor 99.34%
    (±)-Taxifolin ((±)-Dihydroquercetin) is the racemate of Taxifolin (HY-N0136). Taxifolin exhibits important anti-tyrosinase activity. Taxifolin exhibits significant inhibitory activity against collagenase with an IC50 value of 193.3 μM. Taxifolin is an important natural compound with antifibrotic activity. Taxifolin is a free radical scavenger with antioxidant capacity.
    (±)-Taxifolin
Cat. No. 상품명 / Synonyms Application Reactivity