prokaryotic

By Targets:	Antibiotic (8) Apoptosis (3) ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters (1) Bacterial (11) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Caspase (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (3) Drug Derivative (1) Fungal (4) Glutathione S-transferase (1) Liposome (1) LXR (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Na+/K+ ATPase (1) Parasite (3) Reference Standards (2) Telomerase (1) Thymidylate Synthase (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (6) Infection (11) Inflammation/Immunology (3) Metabolic Disease (4)
Oligonucleotides:	Phospholipids (1)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-B0490

Hygromycin B 35+ Cited Publications Hygrovetine	Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Parasite	Infection
Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

HY-129065

Nourseothricin sulfate 2 Publications Verification Streptothricin sulfate	Fungal Bacterial Antibiotic	Infection
Nourseothricin sulfate (Streptothricin sulfate) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that destroys the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is a dominant selective marker for *Fonsecaea pedrosoi* . Nourseothricin sulfate inhibits protein biosynthesis in prokaryotic cells and strongly inhibits the growth of eukaryotes like fungi and can also be used as a elective marker for a wide range of organisms including bacteria, yeast, filamentous fungi, and plant cells .

HY-108718

G-418 Maximum Cited Publications 61 Publications Verification Geneticin; Antibiotic G-418	Bacterial Parasite Antibiotic	Infection
G-418 (Geneticin) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with a structure similar to gentamicin. It is toxic to both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells and works by interfering with protein synthesis .

HY-133685

N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone C6-HSL	Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease
N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a short-chained N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL). N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is also a mediator of bacterial quorum-sensing regulation. N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone promotes lipid accumulation in algae. AHL is an intercellular communication signal molecule in the quorum sensing system of Gram-negative bacteria and a medium for mediating information exchange between eukaryotic plants and prokaryotic bacteria. AHL can affect bacteria activities, such as biofilm formation, pigment synthesis, and antibiotic synthesis .

HY-12801

DiZPK 3 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DiZPK is a photocrosslinker for identifying direct protein-protein interactions in living prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

HY-B0490R

Hygromycin B (Standard) Hygrovetine (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Parasite	Infection
Hygromycin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hygromycin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

HY-P10285

d-KLA Peptide D-(KLAKLAK)2	Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Caspase	Cancer
d-KLA Peptide (D-(KLAKLAK)2), KLA peptide (HY-P5345) isomer, is a pro-apoptosis peptide. d-KLA Peptide can specifically target mitochondria and induce apoptosis by destroying the mitochondrial membrane. d-KLA Peptide increases caspase 3/7 activity, exerts proapoptotic activity and enhances antitumor efficacy in mouse melanoma models .

HY-130173

Bafilomycin C1 1 Publications Verification	Bacterial Fungal Na+/K+ ATPase Apoptosis Antibiotic	Infection Cancer
Bafilomycin C1 is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp. Bafilomycin C1 is a potent, specific and reversible inhibitor of vacuolar-type H ⁺-ATPases (V-ATPases). Bafilomycin C1 inhibits growth of gram-positive bacteria and fungi . Bafilomycin C1 induces cell apoptosis and can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) .

HY-137307

Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol (22S)-Hydroxycholesterol	LXR ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters	Inflammation/Immunology
Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol ((22S)-Hydroxycholesterol) is an orally active oxysterol with no significant cytotoxic, oxidative, or inflammatory effects on human prokaryotic leukemia cells. Cholest-5-ene-3ß,22(S)-diol inhibits weight gain and increased serum triacylglycerol (TAG) levels in rat models .

HY-142980

DOPG Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol	Liposome	Inflammation/Immunology
DOPG (Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol) is a negatively charged phosphatidylglycerol phospholipid. DOPG is abundant in prokaryotic cell membranes and mitochondria, and has a low phase transition temperature and a tendency to form stable vesicles. DOPG inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators in macrophages in response to heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4)-activated toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). DOPG is applicable to studies of membrane biology, drug-membrane interactions (especially in systems targeting negatively charged membranes), construction of drug delivery carriers, as well as research on sterile corneal inflammation and wound healing promotion .

HY-135751

Holomycin	Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
Holomycin is an antibiotic with dithiolopyrrolone structure. Holomycin can inhibit bacterial RNA synthesis. Holomycin has antitumor activity. Holomycin can be used for the research of bacterial infection .

HY-117319

Indolmycin TAK-083; PA-155A	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
Indolmycin (TAK-083), an antibiotic, is a competitive inhibitor of prokaryotic tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase (TrpS). Indolmycin (TAK-083) possesses both anti-viral and anti-bacterial activity .

HY-133685R

N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard) C6-HSL (Standard)	Reference Standards Bacterial	Infection Metabolic Disease
N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone (HY-133685). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. N-Hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is a short-chained N-acyl homoserine lactone (AHL). N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone is also a mediator of bacterial quorum-sensing regulation. N-hexanoyl-L-homoserine lactone promotes lipid accumulation in algae. AHL is an intercellular communication signal molecule in the quorum sensing system of Gram-negative bacteria and a medium for mediating information exchange between eukaryotic plants and prokaryotic bacteria. AHL can affect bacteria activities, such as biofilm formation, pigment synthesis, and antibiotic synthesis.

HY-E70576

TelN Protelomerase	Telomerase	Others
TelN Protelomerase is a prokaryotic telomerase of bacteriophage N15. TelN Protelomerase is an enzyme with cleaving-joining activity, which is required for the formation of linear prophage DNA with closed ends in lysogenic bacteria. TelN Protelomerase cleaves both DNA strands and joins the resulting ends to form covalently closed hairpin structures .

HY-12801A

DiZPK hydrochloride 3 Publications Verification	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Others
DiZPK hydrochloride is a structural analog of pyrrolysine (Pyl), acting as a photocrosslinker for identifying direct protein-protein interactions in living prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

HY-E70912

Prokaryotic Thymidylate kinase	Thymidylate Synthase	Metabolic Disease
Prokaryotic thymidylate kinase (EC 2.7.4.9) is an enzyme that transfers phosphorus-containing groups (phosphotransferases) using phosphate groups as acceptors. Prokaryotic thymidylate kinase participates in pyrimidine metabolism. Its two substrates are ATP and dTMP, and its two products are ADP and dTDP.

HY-150754

FtsZ-IN-4	Bacterial	Infection
FtsZ-IN-4 is an orally active FtsZ (filamenting temperature-sensitive mutant Z) inhibitor, exhibits excellent antibacterial activity. FtsZ-IN-4 shows good pharmaceutical properties with low cytotoxicity (CC₅₀ >20 μg/mL) .

HY-W583012

Miboplatin DWA-2114R	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Cancer
Miboplatin (DWA-2114R), a platinum compound, is a DNA synthesis inhibitor. Miboplatin reduces its template activity for prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA polymerases .

HY-P2961A

Glutathione-S-Transferase, Rat	Glutathione S-transferase	Metabolic Disease
Glutathione-S-Transferase, Rat (EC 2.5.1.18) comprises a family of eukaryotic and prokaryotic phase II metabolic isozymes best known for their ability to catalyze the conjugation of the reduced form of glutathione (GSH) to xenobiotic substrates for the purpose of detoxification.

HY-160968

4-Demethoxy-7,9-di-epi-daunorubicin	Drug Derivative Antibiotic Bacterial DNA/RNA Synthesis	Infection Cancer
4-Demethoxy-7,9-di-epi-daunorubicin, a derivative of Daunorubicin (HY-13062A), is an anthracycline antibiotics. 4-Demethoxy-7,9-di-epi-daunorubicin can bind to calf thymus DNA and forms a complex with the stacked DNA base pairs. 4-Demethoxy-7,9-di-epi-daunorubicin can inhibit prokaryotic nucleic acid polymerases, including E. coli DNA polymerase I and RNA polymerase. 4-Demethoxy-7,9-di-epi-daunorubicin can be used for researches of cancer and infection .

HY-P10370B

d-(KLAKLAK)2, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate	Apoptosis Caspase	Cancer
d-(KLAKLAK)₂, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate is a pro-Apoptotic peptide whose core mechanism of action is to disrupt organelle membranes, especially mitochondrial membranes, thereby inducing apoptosis. d-(KLAKLAK)₂, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate activates the activity of caspase 3/7 in cancer cells. Although d-(KLAKLAK)₂ Proapoptotic Peptide acetate exhibits very low toxicity to eukaryotic cells extracellularly, it cannot effectively penetrate cell membranes to enter the cytoplasm on its own. d-(KLAKLAK)₂, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate must be conjugated with a carrier capable of "homing" and "internalization" to exert its anti-cancer effects .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-L067

Antibiotics Library	751 compounds
Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents. MCE supplies a unique collection of 751 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.

Antibiotics Library

751 compounds

Antibiotics are types of antimicrobial products used for the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections. Antibiotics can kill or inhibit bacterial growth. Although the target of an antibiotic is bacteria, some antibiotics also attack fungi and protozoans. However, antibiotics rarely have an effect on viruses. The major mechanism underlying antibiotics is the inhibition or regulation of enzymes involved in cell wall biosynthesis, nucleic acid metabolism and repair, protein synthesis, or disruption of membrane structure. Many of these cellular functions targeted by antibiotics are most active in multiplying cells. Since there is often overlap in these functions between prokaryotic bacterial cells and eukaryotic mammalian cells, it is not surprising that some antibiotics have also been found to be useful as anticancer agents.

MCE supplies a unique collection of 751 antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, tetracyclines, macrolides, etc. MCE Antibiotics Library is a useful tool for anti-bacterial or anti-cancer drugs discovery.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-142980

DOPG Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol	Biochemical Assay Reagents
DOPG (Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol) is a negatively charged phosphatidylglycerol phospholipid. DOPG is abundant in prokaryotic cell membranes and mitochondria, and has a low phase transition temperature and a tendency to form stable vesicles. DOPG inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators in macrophages in response to heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4)-activated toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). DOPG is applicable to studies of membrane biology, drug-membrane interactions (especially in systems targeting negatively charged membranes), construction of drug delivery carriers, as well as research on sterile corneal inflammation and wound healing promotion .

DOPG

Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol

Biochemical Assay Reagents

DOPG (Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol) is a negatively charged phosphatidylglycerol phospholipid. DOPG is abundant in prokaryotic cell membranes and mitochondria, and has a low phase transition temperature and a tendency to form stable vesicles. DOPG inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators in macrophages in response to heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4)-activated toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). DOPG is applicable to studies of membrane biology, drug-membrane interactions (especially in systems targeting negatively charged membranes), construction of drug delivery carriers, as well as research on sterile corneal inflammation and wound healing promotion .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-P10285

d-KLA Peptide D-(KLAKLAK)2	Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism Caspase	Cancer
d-KLA Peptide (D-(KLAKLAK)2), KLA peptide (HY-P5345) isomer, is a pro-apoptosis peptide. d-KLA Peptide can specifically target mitochondria and induce apoptosis by destroying the mitochondrial membrane. d-KLA Peptide increases caspase 3/7 activity, exerts proapoptotic activity and enhances antitumor efficacy in mouse melanoma models .

HY-P10370B

d-(KLAKLAK)2, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate	Apoptosis Caspase	Cancer
d-(KLAKLAK)₂, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate is a pro-Apoptotic peptide whose core mechanism of action is to disrupt organelle membranes, especially mitochondrial membranes, thereby inducing apoptosis. d-(KLAKLAK)₂, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate activates the activity of caspase 3/7 in cancer cells. Although d-(KLAKLAK)₂ Proapoptotic Peptide acetate exhibits very low toxicity to eukaryotic cells extracellularly, it cannot effectively penetrate cell membranes to enter the cytoplasm on its own. d-(KLAKLAK)₂, Proapoptotic Peptide acetate must be conjugated with a carrier capable of "homing" and "internalization" to exert its anti-cancer effects .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-K1056

G418 Selective Antibiotic, Sterile 5+ Cited Publications
MCE G418 Selective Antibiotic, Sterile (50 mg/mL) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic produced by Micromonospora rhodorangea. It acts by binding to the 80S subunit of the bacterial ribosome, thus inhibiting protein synthesis in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B0490

Hygromycin B 35+ Cited Publications Hygrovetine	Infection Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antifungal Classification of Application Fields Antibiotics Resistance Selection Antibacterial Disease Research Disease Research Fields Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Parasite
Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

HY-B0490R

Hygromycin B (Standard) Hygrovetine (Standard)	Structural Classification Plant Cell Culture Microorganisms Antifungal Antibiotics Resistance Selection Antibacterial Disease Research Other Antibiotics Source Classification	Reference Standards Bacterial Fungal Antibiotic Parasite
Hygromycin B (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hygromycin B. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hygromycin B is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

HY-130173

Bafilomycin C1 1 Publications Verification	Infection Microorganisms Macrolide Antibiotics Antibiotics Antibacterial Disease Research Anticancer Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	Bacterial Fungal Na+/K+ ATPase Apoptosis Antibiotic
Bafilomycin C1 is a macrolide antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces sp. Bafilomycin C1 is a potent, specific and reversible inhibitor of vacuolar-type H ⁺-ATPases (V-ATPases). Bafilomycin C1 inhibits growth of gram-positive bacteria and fungi . Bafilomycin C1 induces cell apoptosis and can be used for the study of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) .

Tag:	His (1) Tag Free (1)
Source:	E. coli (2)

Cat. No.	Compare	Product Name	Species	Source	Image

HY-P702166

	*LCC Protein, Unknown prokaryotic* organism** Leaf-branch compost cutinase; LC-cutinase; LCC; PET-digesting enzyme; Poly(ethylene terephthalate) hydrolase; PET hydrolase; PETase	Others	E. coli
	LCC proteolyzes cutin, the structural polyester of plant cuticles. LCC Protein, Unknown prokaryotic organism is the recombinant LCC protein, expressed by E. coli , with tag free.

HY-P702167

	*LCC Protein, Unknown prokaryotic* organism (His)** Leaf-branch compost cutinase; LC-cutinase; LCC; PET-digesting enzyme; Poly(ethylene terephthalate) hydrolase; PET hydrolase; PETase	Others	E. coli
	LCC proteolyzes cutin, the structural polyester of plant cuticles. LCC Protein, Unknown prokaryotic organism (His) is the recombinant LCC protein, expressed by E. coli , with N-6*His labeled tag.

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HY-142980

DOPG Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol		Phospholipids
DOPG (Dioleoylphosphatidylglycerol) is a negatively charged phosphatidylglycerol phospholipid. DOPG is abundant in prokaryotic cell membranes and mitochondria, and has a low phase transition temperature and a tendency to form stable vesicles. DOPG inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators in macrophages in response to heat shock protein B4 (HSPB4)-activated toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2). DOPG is applicable to studies of membrane biology, drug-membrane interactions (especially in systems targeting negatively charged membranes), construction of drug delivery carriers, as well as research on sterile corneal inflammation and wound healing promotion .

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