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short-chain fatty acids

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

23

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Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-N7075
    Inulin
    4 Publications Verification

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Infection Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Inulin is an orally active prebiotic targeting the intestinal microbiota, selectively promoting the proliferation and activity of beneficial bacteria such as bifidobacteria and lactic acid bacteria, and playing a role in regulating the intestinal microecology. The functions of Inulin include: Fermentation by probiotics in the colon to produce short-chain fatty acids (such as butyrate and propionate), lowering the intestinal pH and inhibiting the overgrowth of harmful bacteria; Enhancing the intestinal barrier function and reducing endotoxin translocation; Directly scavenging free radicals (such as superoxide free radicals, hydroxyl free radicals) and activating antioxidant enzymes (SOD, CAT) to reduce oxidative stress. Inulin can also be used in the study of intestinal diseases (constipation, IBD), metabolic syndrome (diabetes, obesity) and liver damage by regulating glucose and lipid metabolism (such as reducing triglycerides, improving insulin sensitivity) and immune response (enhancing NK cell activity, inhibiting inflammatory factors)[1][2][3][4].
    Inulin
  • HY-P1125
    4-CMTB
    5+ Cited Publications

    		 Free Fatty Acid Receptor Others
    4-CMTB is a selective free fatty acid receptor 2 (FFA2/GPR43) agonist and a positive allosteric modulator (pEC50=6.38) .
    4-CMTB
  • HY-N3686
    D-Arabitol

    		AMPK PGC-1α Metabolic Disease
    D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research .
    D-Arabitol
  • HY-N7104
    Lactitol

    D-Lactitol

    		 Bacterial Infection Neurological Disease Endocrinology
    Lactitol (D-Lactitol) is a non-absorbable disaccharide and Bacterial regulator. Lactitol reduces the populations of Bacteroides, Clostridium, coliforms and Eubacterium, while increasing the populations of Lactobacillus and Streptococcus. Lactitol can be used in the research of portosystemic encephalopathy and chronic constipation .
    Lactitol
  • HY-N15135
    Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)

    		Interleukin Related Toll-like Receptor (TLR) Fungal Metabolic Disease
    Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity is an orally active Dectin-1 splice variant modulator, glucose absorption inhibitor, and chyme viscosity enhancer. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity inhibits particulate β-glucan-induced Dectin-1A activation and mildly suppresses Dectin-1B activation. In human dendritic cells stimulated with particulate β-glucan, Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity reduces the production of IL-10 and TNF-α, and increases the production of IL-4 and IL-23. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity also supports antifungal immune responses without activating TLR2, TLR4 or TLR5, and does not induce cytokine production when used to stimulate human dendritic cells alone. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity increases small intestinal chyme viscosity, gets degraded in the large intestine to produce short-chain fatty acids, reduces glucose absorption and insulin response, and improves glucose homeostasis. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity supports microbial fermentation and the growth of beneficial microbiota in the gastrointestinal tract, prevents bile acid reabsorption, and delays starch digestion. Arabinoxylan Medium viscosity can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, and metabolic syndrome .
    Arabinoxylan (Medium viscosity)
  • HY-W010516
    2-Methylvaleric acid

    2-Methylpentanoic acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2-Methylvaleric acid is a branched short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids by gut microbes. 2-Methylvaleric acid can be used as a potential biomarker for metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, and its content is significantly reduced in the feces of diabetic mice. 2-Methylvaleric acid may regulate host energy metabolism and inflammatory response through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) or histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition. 2-Methylvaleric acid can be used to study gut microbe-host interactions and metabolic diseases as a fecal biomarker[1][2].
    2-Methylvaleric acid
  • HY-W007087
    Valerate sodium

    		GABA Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Valerate sodium is the sodium salt of valeric acid, a short-chain fatty acid, and exhibits oral activity. Valerate sodium reduces binge ethanol intake and decreases blood ethanol concentration in mice, while also exerting anxiolytic effects. Valerate sodium increases GABA levels, regulates epigenetics and alters gut microbiome function. Valerate sodium can be used in research related to excessive alcohol consumption .
    Valerate sodium
  • HY-114011
    AMG7703

    		Free Fatty Acid Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    AMG7703 is a selective and allosteric agonists of FFA2 (GPR43), the receptor for short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), acetate, and propionate. AMG7703 can be used to research for in inflammatory and metabolic .
    AMG7703
  • HY-W750796
    Butyric acid-13C4 sodium

    Butanoic acid-13C4 sodium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite
    Butyric acid-13C4 sodium (Butanoic acid-13C4 sodium) is a stable isotope labeled compound with the activity of promoting cell proliferation and regulating gene expression. Butyric acid-13C4 sodium can be used in metabolic research and compound development to help scientists gain a deeper understanding of the role of short-chain fatty acids in organisms. Butyric acid-13C4 sodium also plays an important role in nutrition and intestinal health research, especially in the regulation of probiotic function and intestinal microbiota.
    Butyric acid-13C4 sodium
  • HY-Y1620
    3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Cardiovascular Disease
    3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid is an orally active short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). 3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid stimulates γ globin gene expression, erythropoiesis in vivo and is used for the β hemoglobinopathies and other anemias .
    3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid
  • HY-N3686R
    D-Arabitol (Standard)

    		Reference Standards AMPK PGC-1α Metabolic Disease
    D-Arabitol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Arabitol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.
    D-Arabitol (Standard)
  • HY-E70523
    Pentanoyl coenzyme A

    Valeryl-CoA; Valeryl-coenzyme A; Pentanoyl coenzyme A free acid

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Pentanoyl coenzyme A (Valeryl-CoA) is a short-chain fatty acyl-CoA that functions as an intermediate in mitochondrial β-oxidation and related metabolic pathways. Pentanoyl coenzyme A results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of pentanoic acid. Pentanoyl coenzyme A's levels can reflect changes in lipid metabolism under different physiological and pathological conditions. Pentanoyl coenzyme A can be used for research on lipid metabolism .
    Pentanoyl coenzyme A
  • HY-W396714
    Succinic acid sodium

    Wormwood acid sodium

    		 Potassium Channel TET Protein Cardiovascular Disease Neurological Disease
    Succinic acid sodium is a potent and orally active anxiolytic agent. Succinic acid sodium shows inhibitory effects on colonic epithelial cell proliferation in vivo. Succinic acid sodium can down-regulate the expression of KCNMB1 (potassium channel subunit β1) and TET1 (ten?eleven translocation 1). Succinic acid sodium can be used for gestational hypertension research .
    Succinic acid sodium
  • HY-165039
    1,3-Dioleoyl-2-octanoyl glycerol

    1,3-Olein-2-caprylin; 1,3-Oleoyl-2-capryloyl glycerol; TG(18:1/8:0/18:1)

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Lipase Others
    1,3-Dioleoyl-2-octanoyl glycerol (1,3-Olein-2-caprylin) is a triacylglycerol. 1,3-Dioleoyl-2-octanoyl glycerol can be used to characterize the functionality of R. oryzae lipase for regiodistribution analysis of fats containing medium- and short-chain fatty acids .
    1,3-Dioleoyl-2-octanoyl glycerol
  • HY-134422
    Isobutyryl coenzyme A lithium

    Isobutyryl CoA lithium

    		 Biochemical Assay Reagents Others
    Isobutyryl coenzyme A (Isobutyryl CoA) lithium is A coenzyme A involved in the metabolic pathway of fatty acids. Isobutyryl coenzyme A lithium is made by combining isobutyric acid (short chain branched fatty acid) with coenzyme A.
    Isobutyryl coenzyme A lithium
  • HY-Y1620S
    3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid-d10

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds Cardiovascular Disease
    3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid-d10 is the deuterium labeled 3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid. 3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid is an orally active short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). 3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid stimulates γ globin gene expression, erythropoiesis in vivo and is used for the β hemoglobinopathies and other anemias .
    3-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenyl)propanoic acid-d10
  • HY-N3686S
    D-Arabitol-13C

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds AMPK PGC-1α Metabolic Disease
    D-Arabitol- 13C is the 13C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.
    D-Arabitol-13C
  • HY-N3686S1
    D-Arabitol-13C-1

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds AMPK PGC-1α Metabolic Disease
    D-Arabitol- 13C-1 is the 13C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.
    D-Arabitol-13C-1
  • HY-N3686S2
    D-Arabitol-13C-2

    		Isotope-Labeled Compounds AMPK PGC-1α Metabolic Disease
    D-Arabitol- 13C-2 is the 13C labeled D-Arabitol. D-Arabitol is an orally active D-enantiomer of arabitol. D-Arabitol modulates the composition of gut microbiota, increases short-chain fatty acids, and promotes AMPK-PGC-1α-related browning of white adipose tissue. D-Arabitol improves weight gain, fat accumulation, insulin resistance, lipid deposition and inflammatory responses. D-Arabitol serves as the sole carbon/energy source for Bacillus methanolicus MGA3, a strain that can co-utilize it with mannitol. D-Arabitol is applicable to obesity-related research.
    D-Arabitol-13C-2
  • HY-W010516R
    2-Methylvaleric acid (Standard)

    2-Methylpentanoic acid (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2-Methylvaleric acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methylvaleric acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methylvaleric acid is a branched short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) produced by the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids by gut microbes. 2-Methylvaleric acid can be used as a potential biomarker for metabolic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, and its content is significantly reduced in the feces of diabetic mice. 2-Methylvaleric acid may regulate host energy metabolism and inflammatory response through G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) or histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition. 2-Methylvaleric acid can be used to study gut microbe-host interactions and metabolic diseases as a fecal biomarker[1][2].
    2-Methylvaleric acid (Standard)
  • HY-N0455D
    L-Arginine butanoate
    Maximum Cited Publications
    23 Publications Verification

    (S)-(+)-Arginine butanoate

    		 Amino Acid Derivatives Others
    L-Arginine butanoate ((S)-(+)-Arginine butanoate) is a compound consisting of L-Arginine and butanoate. L-Arginine is one of the essential nutrients in the human body and participates in various biochemical processes. Butanoate is a short-chain fatty acid commonly used as a food additive and solvent in pharmaceutical formulations .
    L-Arginine butanoate
  • HY-E70523A
    Pentanoyl coenzyme A sodium

    Valeryl-CoA sodium; Valeryl-coenzyme A sodium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    Pentanoyl coenzyme A (Valeryl-CoA) sodium is a short-chain fatty acyl-CoA that functions as an intermediate in mitochondrial β-oxidation and related metabolic pathways. Pentanoyl coenzyme A sodium results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of pentanoic acid. Pentanoyl coenzyme A sodium's levels can reflect changes in lipid metabolism under different physiological and pathological conditions. Pentanoyl coenzyme A sodium can be used for research on lipid metabolism .
    Pentanoyl coenzyme A sodium
  • HY-P4610
    H-Trp-Tyr-OH

    		GLP Receptor Metabolic Disease
    H-Trp-Tyr-OH is an orally active tryptophan-tyrosine dipeptide with blood-brain barrier permeability. H-Trp-Tyr-OH exerts physiological regulatory effects by stimulating enteroendocrine cells to secrete glucagon-like peptide GLP-1. In mouse models of tauopathies, H-Trp-Tyr-OH inhibits tau phosphorylation, reduces the level of neurofibrillary tangles, increases dopamine turnover, upregulates synapsin expression, and elevates cecal short-chain fatty acid levels, thereby improving behavioral deficits and extending lifespan. H-Trp-Tyr-OH can be used in research related to impaired glucose tolerance and tauopathies .
    H-Trp-Tyr-OH

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