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  4. D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone  (Synonyms: Gluconic acid lactone)

Art. -Nr.: HY-I0301 Reinheit: 98.0%
COA
SDS
Handling Instructions Technical Support

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone is a polyhydroxy (PHA) that is capable of metal chelating, moisturizing and antioxidant activity.

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D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone Chemische Struktur

CAS. Nr. : 90-80-2

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone:

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone Related Antibodies

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

1 Publications Citing Use of MCE D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone

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Beschreibung

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone is a polyhydroxy (PHA) that is capable of metal chelating, moisturizing and antioxidant activity.

IC50 & Target

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

In Vitro

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone is a lactone (cyclic ester) of D-gluconic acid. D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone is commonly found in honey, fruit juices, personal lubricants, and wine. D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone is neutral, but hydrolyses in water to gluconic acid which is acidic, adding a tangy taste to foods, though it has roughly a third of the sourness of citric acid. It is metabolized to glucose; one gram of D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone yields roughly the same amount of metabolicenergy as one gram of sugar. Upon addition to water, GDL is partially hydrolysed to gluconic acid, with the balance between the lactone form and the acid form established as a chemical equilibrium. The rate of hydrolysis of D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone is increased by heat and high pH[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone Related Antibodies
Molekulargewicht

178.14

Formel

C6H10O6
CAS. Nr.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1
Structure Classification
Initial Source
Versand

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
Speicherung
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 2 years
-20°C 1 year
Lösungsmittel & Löslichkeit
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (561.36 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL (561.36 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.6136 mL 28.0678 mL 56.1356 mL
5 mM 1.1227 mL 5.6136 mL 11.2271 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

  • Molaritätsrechner

  • Verdünnungsrechner

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

Mass
=
Concentration
×
Volume
×
Molecular Weight *

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start)

C1

×
Volume (start)

V1

=
Concentration (final)

C2

×
Volume (final)

V2

In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.03 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

    Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
  • Protocol 2

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.03 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

    Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.

For the following dissolution methods, please prepare the working solution directly. It is recommended to prepare fresh solutions and use them promptly within a short period of time.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  PBS

    Solubility: 150 mg/mL (842.03 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
This product has good water solubility, please refer to the measured solubility data in water/PBS/Saline for details.
The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only.If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
Reinheit & Dokumentation

Purity: ≥98.0%

SDS (393 KB)

COA (251 KB) HNMR (119 KB)

Handling Instructions (2659 KB)
Verweise

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 2 years; -20°C, 1 year. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 2 years. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 year.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO / H2O 1 mM 5.6136 mL 28.0678 mL 56.1356 mL 140.3391 mL
5 mM 1.1227 mL 5.6136 mL 11.2271 mL 28.0678 mL
10 mM 0.5614 mL 2.8068 mL 5.6136 mL 14.0339 mL
15 mM 0.3742 mL 1.8712 mL 3.7424 mL 9.3559 mL
20 mM 0.2807 mL 1.4034 mL 2.8068 mL 7.0170 mL
25 mM 0.2245 mL 1.1227 mL 2.2454 mL 5.6136 mL
30 mM 0.1871 mL 0.9356 mL 1.8712 mL 4.6780 mL
40 mM 0.1403 mL 0.7017 mL 1.4034 mL 3.5085 mL
50 mM 0.1123 mL 0.5614 mL 1.1227 mL 2.8068 mL
60 mM 0.0936 mL 0.4678 mL 0.9356 mL 2.3390 mL
80 mM 0.0702 mL 0.3508 mL 0.7017 mL 1.7542 mL
100 mM 0.0561 mL 0.2807 mL 0.5614 mL 1.4034 mL

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

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D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

Keywords:

D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone90-80-2Gluconic acid lactoneReactive Oxygen Species (ROS)Environmental PollutantsEndogenous MetaboliteEnvironmental ContaminantsInhibitorinhibitorinhibit

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