1. Anti-infection NF-κB Metabolic Enzyme/Protease Immunology/Inflammation
  2. Bacterial HIV Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)
  3. Methyl gallate

没食子酸メチル  (Synonyms: Methyl gallate; Gallincin; NSC 363001)

製品番号: HY-N2010 純度: 99.97%
COA 取扱説明書 Technical Support

Methyl gallate is a plant phenolic with antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl gallate also shows bacterial inhibition activity. Methyl gallate also has anti-HIV-1 and HIV-1 enzyme inhibitory activities.

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研究用途以外に使用した場合、当社は一切の責任を負いかねます。

CAS 番号 : 99-24-1

容量 価格(税別) 在庫状況 数量
Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
USD 27 在庫あり
Solution
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO USD 27 在庫あり
Solid
25 g $25 在庫あり
50 g $42 在庫あり
> 100 g   お問い合わせ  

* アイテムを追加する前、数量をご選択ください

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カスタマーレビュー

Based on 4 publication(s) in Google Scholar

Other Forms of Methyl gallate:

Top Publications Citing Use of Products

    Methyl gallate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int Immunopharmacol. 2023 Jan:114:109489.  [Abstract]

    Methyl gallate (MG; 20, 40 μM; 24 h) significantly reverses TBHP (40 μM)-induced expressions of Bax, Cleaved caspase3 and Bcl-2 in the chondrocytes.

    Methyl gallate purchased from MedChemExpress. Usage Cited in: Int Immunopharmacol. 2023 Jan:114:109489.  [Abstract]

    The intensity of Alcian blue staining, which is representative of the proteoglycan level, is reduced by TBHP treatment and is reversed by Methyl gallate (MG; 20, 40 μM).

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    • 純度とドキュメンテーション

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    製品説明

    Methyl gallate is a plant phenolic with antioxidant, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory activities. Methyl gallate also shows bacterial inhibition activity. Methyl gallate also has anti-HIV-1 and HIV-1 enzyme inhibitory activities.

    IC50 & Target

    HIV-1

     

    Cellular Effect
    Cell Line Type Value Description References
    Erythrocyte IC50
    0.84 mM
    Compound: 19
    Anticomplement activity in sheep erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by classic pathway pretreated for 10 mins with guinea pig serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotometeric me
    Anticomplement activity in sheep erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by classic pathway pretreated for 10 mins with guinea pig serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotometeric me
    [PMID: 29631958]
    Erythrocyte IC50
    1.07 mM
    Compound: 19
    Anticomplement activity in rabbit erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by alternative pathway pretreated for 10 mins with normal human serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotomet
    Anticomplement activity in rabbit erythrocytes assessed as concentration required for 50% hemolytic inhibition by alternative pathway pretreated for 10 mins with normal human serum followed by erythrocyte addition measured after 30 mins by spectrophotomet
    [PMID: 29631958]
    HeLa IC50
    267.2 μM
    Compound: 4
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by Alamar blue staining based fluorescence assay
    Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 48 hrs by Alamar blue staining based fluorescence assay
    [PMID: 28291684]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    11.1 μM
    Compound: 25
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 18 hrs by griess reaction analysis
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production after 18 hrs by griess reaction analysis
    [PMID: 24679441]
    RAW264.7 IC50
    29.4 μM
    Compound: 25
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha secretion after 18 hrs by sandwich ELISA
    Antiinflammatory activity in mouse RAW264.7 cells assessed as inhibition of LPS-induced TNF-alpha secretion after 18 hrs by sandwich ELISA
    [PMID: 24679441]
    体外実験

    The growth of A. viscosus is inhibited completely by a low dose of Methyl gallate (MIC=1 mg/mL). S. mutans and . sobrinus show intermediate sensitivity to Methyl gallate (MIC=2-4 mg/mL), whereas the growth of Lactobacillus spp. is inhibited completely at a relatively high concentration (MIC=8 mg/mL)[1]. Methyl gallate, in a concentration of 100 mM, could alleviate lipid peroxidation of the cells exposed to a short-term H2O2 treatment. In addition, Methyl gallate-treated cells could prevent intracellular glutathione (GSH) from being depleted following an exposure of H2O2 (8.0 mM) for a 3 h period[2]. Methyl gallate inhibits Treg cell-suppressive effects on effector CD4+ T cells and Treg migration toward tumor environment. Furthermore, forkhead box P3 (Foxp3) expression is also significantly decreased by methyl gallate[3].

    MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

    分子量

    184.15

    分子式

    C8H8O5

    CAS 番号
    Appearance

    Solid

    Color

    White to off-white

    SMILES

    O=C(OC)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1

    Structure Classification
    Initial Source
    輸送条件

    Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

    保管条件
    Powder -20°C 3 years
      4°C 2 years
    In solvent -80°C 6 months
      -20°C 1 month
    溶剤 & 溶解度
    体外: 

    DMSO : 100 mg/mL (543.04 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

    Preparing
    Stock Solutions
    Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
    1 mM 5.4304 mL 27.1518 mL 54.3036 mL
    5 mM 1.0861 mL 5.4304 mL 10.8607 mL
    10 mM 0.5430 mL 2.7152 mL 5.4304 mL
    View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    Mass
    =
    Concentration
    ×
    Volume
    ×
    Molecular Weight *

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (開始)

    C1

    ×
    体積 (開始)

    V1

    =
    濃度 (終了)

    C2

    ×
    体積 (終了)

    V2

    体内:

    Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

    For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
    To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
    The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

    • Protocol 1

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    40% PEG300    5% Tween-80    45% Saline

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.58 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 400 μL PEG300, and mix evenly; then add 50 μL Tween-80 and mix evenly; then add 450 μL Saline to adjust the volume to 1 mL.

      Preparation of Saline: Dissolve 0.9 g sodium chloride in ddH₂O and dilute to 100 mL to obtain a clear Saline solution.
    • Protocol 2

      Add each solvent one by one:  10% DMSO    90% (20% SBE-β-CD in Saline)

      Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (13.58 mM); Clear solution

      This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (saturation unknown).

      Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL DMSO stock solution (25.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline, and mix evenly.

      Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C, storage for one week): 2 g SBE-β-CD powder is dissolved in 10 mL Saline, completely dissolve until clear.
    In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
    Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

    Dosage

    mg/kg

    Animal weight
    (per animal)

    g

    Dosing volume
    (per animal)

    μL

    Number of animals

    Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
    Please enter your animal formula composition:
    %
    DMSO +
    +
    %
    Tween-80 +
    %
    Saline
    Recommended: Keep the proportion of DMSO in working solution below 2% if your animal is weak.
    The co-solvents required include: DMSO, . All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE). , Tween 80. All of co-solvents are available by MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Calculation results:
    Working solution concentration: mg/mL
    Method for preparing stock solution: mg drug dissolved in μL  DMSO (Stock solution concentration: mg/mL).
    The concentration of the stock solution you require exceeds the measured solubility. The following solution is for reference only. If necessary, please contact MedChemExpress (MCE).
    Method for preparing in vivo working solution for animal experiments: Take μL DMSO stock solution, add μL . μL , mix evenly, next add μL Tween 80, mix evenly, then add μL Saline.
     If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.
    Please ensure that the stock solution in the first step is dissolved to a clear state, and add co-solvents in sequence. You can use ultrasonic heating (ultrasonic cleaner, recommended frequency 20-40 kHz), vortexing, etc. to assist dissolution.
    純度とドキュメンテーション

    純度: 99.97%

    参考文献

    Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

    * Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

    Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
    DMSO 1 mM 5.4304 mL 27.1518 mL 54.3036 mL 135.7589 mL
    5 mM 1.0861 mL 5.4304 mL 10.8607 mL 27.1518 mL
    10 mM 0.5430 mL 2.7152 mL 5.4304 mL 13.5759 mL
    15 mM 0.3620 mL 1.8101 mL 3.6202 mL 9.0506 mL
    20 mM 0.2715 mL 1.3576 mL 2.7152 mL 6.7879 mL
    25 mM 0.2172 mL 1.0861 mL 2.1721 mL 5.4304 mL
    30 mM 0.1810 mL 0.9051 mL 1.8101 mL 4.5253 mL
    40 mM 0.1358 mL 0.6788 mL 1.3576 mL 3.3940 mL
    50 mM 0.1086 mL 0.5430 mL 1.0861 mL 2.7152 mL
    60 mM 0.0905 mL 0.4525 mL 0.9051 mL 2.2626 mL
    80 mM 0.0679 mL 0.3394 mL 0.6788 mL 1.6970 mL
    100 mM 0.0543 mL 0.2715 mL 0.5430 mL 1.3576 mL
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    • Molarity Calculator

    • Dilution Calculator

    The molarity calculator equation

    Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

    質量   濃度   体積   分子量 *
    = × ×

    The dilution calculator equation

    Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

    一般には略語で表示されます:C1V1 = C2V2

    濃度 (開始) × 体積 (開始) = 濃度 (終了) × 体積 (終了)
    × = ×
    C1   V1   C2   V2
    Help & FAQs
    • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

      Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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    Inquiry Information

    製品名:
    Methyl gallate
    製品番号:
    HY-N2010
    数量:
    MCE 日本正規代理店: