1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W800535
    Cryptolepine
    Activator
    Cryptolepine is an orally active multi-potent alkaloid with anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-malarial, anti-inflammatory, anti-hyperglycemic, relieve pain and other properties. Cryptolepine acts as an inhibitor of c-Myc, mTOR, NF-κB, HIF-1, MAPK and an activator of AMPKα1/2. It intercalates into DNA, inhibits topoisomerase II (Top II), disrupts mitochondrial dynamics and induces apoptosis. Cryptolepine also exhibits anti-plasmodial and cholinesterase inhibitory activities. Cryptolepine can be used in research related to tumors (melanoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, mammary adenocarcinoma, etc.), malaria, inflammatory diseases and diabetes, particularly in studies focused on inhibiting tumor growth and anti-plasmodial infection.
    Cryptolepine
  • HY-181832
    ASS1 activator 1
    Activator
    ASS1 activator 1 (Compound 10f) is a ASS1 activator with an EC50 of 1.90 μM. ASS1 activator 1 enhances the activity of ASS1 and promotes AMPK phosphorylation. ASS1 activator 1 induces cell Apoptosis. ASS1 activator 1 exhibits anticancer activity against triple-negative breast cancer, colorectal cancer and liver cancer.
    ASS1 activator 1
  • HY-162042
    AMPK activator 14
    Activator
    AMPK activator 14 (compound 32) is an orally active AMPK activator. AMPK activator 14 decreases fasted glucose and insulin levels in a db/db mouse model of Type II diabetes.
    AMPK activator 14
  • HY-12357R
    Bempedoic acid (Standard)
    Activator
    Bempedoic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bempedoic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) is an ATP-citrate lyase (ACL) inhibitor. Bempedoic acid (ETC-1002) activates AMPK.
    Bempedoic acid (Standard)
  • HY-E70793
    Biotin-AMPKα1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase
    AMPK is an αβγ heterotrimeric serinethreonine kinase activated by decreasing concentrations of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and increasing AMP concentrations. Biotin-AMPKα1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase is obtained by co-expressing AMPKα1, AMPKβ1, and AMPKγ1 proteins and is biotinylated.
    Biotin-AMPKα1β1γ1 Recombinant Human Active Protein Kinase
  • HY-178168
    ARUK2010694
    Inhibitor
    ARUK2010694 (Compound 20) is a potent and selective NUAK1 inhibitor with a pIC50 of 8.7. ARUK2010694 also inhibits CDK2, CDK4 and CDK6 activity, with inhibitory rate of 13%, 63% and 32% at 1 μM. ARUK2010694 can be used for the research of neurological disease, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
    ARUK2010694
  • HY-A0144AR
    Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard)
    Activator
    Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard) is the analytical standard of Etilefrine hydrochloride (HY-A0144A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Etilefrine hydrochloride is a sympathetic nerve agonist and AMPK activator that selectively targets α1/β1 adrenergic receptors. Etilefrine hydrochloride stimulates α1 adrenergic receptors, leading to contraction of vascular smooth muscle and increased peripheral resistance. Etilefrine hydrochloride also stimulates β1 receptors to enhance myocardial contractility and increase heart rate, thereby increasing blood pressure and improving cardiac output. Etilefrine hydrochloride also bidirectionally regulates the AMPK/Akt pathway and modulates the phosphorylation levels. Etilefrine hydrochloride can be used in cardiovascular research, such as postural hypotension, chylothorax, and improving low cardiac output.
    Etilefrine hydrochloride (Standard)
  • HY-161850
    ULK1-IN-3
    Agonist
    ULK1-IN-3 (Compound 8) is a novel chromone-based as a potential inhibitor of ULK1. ULK1-IN-3 inhibits cell cycle, autophagy and induces apoptosis, oxidative stress in colon cancer cell lines.
    ULK1-IN-3
  • HY-N0059S1
    D-Arabinose-13C-1
    Activator
    D-Arabinose-13C-1 is the 13C labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
    D-Arabinose-<sup>13</sup>C-1
  • HY-157129
    AMPK-α1β1γ1 activator 1
    Activator
    AMPK-α1β1γ1 activator 1 (M1) is an acyl glucuronide metabolite of Indole-3-carboxylic Acid-based AMPK activator. AMPK-α1β1γ1 activator 1 can selectively activated human β1 isoforms with an EC50 value of 38.1nM. AMPK-α1β1γ1 activator 1 can direct binding with human AMPK α1β1γ1 isoform. AMPK-α1β1γ1 activator 1 can be used for the research of diabetic nephropathy.
    AMPK-α1β1γ1 activator 1
  • HY-Y0319D
    Acetic acid lead
    Activator
    Acetic acid lead is a carboxylic acid and short-chain fatty acid (SCFAs). Magnesium acetate tetrahydrate activates AMPK, increases ROS, cleaved caspase 9, PPARα, downregulates SREBP-1c, ChREBP expression. Acetic acid lead exhibits antifungal activity against Saccharomyces cerevisiae W303-1A. Acetic acid lead regulates energy metabolism. Acetic acid lead has anticancer activity against gastric cancer. Acetic acid lead induces writhing reaction and ulcerative colitis. Acetic acid lead can be used in the researches for gastric cancer, ulcerative colitis, hepatic steatosis, and pain.
    Acetic acid lead
  • HY-N0059S
    D-Arabinose-13C
    Activator
    D-Arabinose-13C is the 13C labeled D-Arabinose (HY-N0059). D-Arabinose is is an orally active antidepressant and a growth inhibitor of C. elegans (IC50 is 7.5 mM). D-Arabinose can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, selectively interfere with the metabolism of D-ribose and D-fructose, and inhibit the growth of nematodes. D-Arabinose can also inhibit the synthesis of cell biofilm and exert antibacterial activity. D-Arabinose activates the ACSS2-PPARγ/TFEB-CRTC1 axis through the lysosomal AXIN-LKB1-AMPK pathway, inducing CRTC1 transcription, exerts antidepressant-like activity. D-Arabinose is the ring-opened form of the aldopentose D-?Arabinose (HY-N7082).
    D-Arabinose-<sup>13</sup>C
  • HY-182243
    HK2-IN-4
    Inhibitor
    HK2-IN-4 is a selective hexokinase 2 (HK2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.79 μM and a Kd value of 0.41 μM. HK2-IN-4 blocks the interaction between HK2 and voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1). HK2-IN-4 reduces lactate and ATP levels in cancer cells. HK2-IN-4 induces the production of apoptosis (apoptosis) markers in cancer cells, including increased p-AMPK/AMPK ratio and Bax levels, as well as decreased Bcl2 levels. HK2-IN-4 inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells with high HK2 expression. HK2-IN-4 can be used in research related to colorectal cancer and non-small cell lung cancer.
    HK2-IN-4
  • HY-180549
    11β-HSD1-IN-25
    Activator
    11β-HSD1-IN-25 is a selective and orally active 11β-HSD1 inhibitor. 11β-HSD1-IN-25 effectively reduces glucocorticoid levels in vitro and serum, and diminishes lipid accumulation in both vitro and vivo. 11β-HSD1-IN-25 modulates lipid metabolism through dual mechanisms: inhibition of 11β-HSD1 and activation of the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway. 11β-HSD1-IN-25 can be used for obesity and related metabolic disorders research.
    11β-HSD1-IN-25
  • HY-RS01637
    BRSK1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A

    BRSK1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A contains three designed siRNAs for BRSK1 gene (Human), as well as a negative control, a positive control, and a FAM-labeled negative control.

    Components

    BRSK1 siRNA-1: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    BRSK1 siRNA-2: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    BRSK1 siRNA-3: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    FAM-labeled siRNA Negative Control: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    GAPDH siRNA Positive Control: 5 nmol (HPLC)

    BRSK1 Human Pre-designed siRNA Set A
  • HY-161442
    SIK-IN-3
    Inhibitor
    SIK-IN-3 (Compound 6B) is an inhibitor for salt-inducible kinase (SIK), which inhibits SKI1, SIK2 and SIK3 with IC50s of 0.1, 0.3 and 0.8 nM, respectively. SIK-IN-1 inhibits the release of TNFa with IC50 of 0.6 nM, stimulates the LPS (HY-D1056) -induced IL-10 release with EC50 of 3 nM in human macrophages.
    SIK-IN-3
  • HY-N6258R
    Kahweol (Standard)
    Activator
    Kahweol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Kahweol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Kahweol is one of the consituents of the coffee from Coffea Arabica with anti-inflammatory anti-angiogenic, and anti-cancerous activities. Kahweol inhibits adipogenesis and increase glucose uptake by AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activation. Kahweol induces apoptosis.
    Kahweol (Standard)
  • HY-176149
    Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1
    Activator
    Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 (Compound 8) is an eEF2K inhibitor. Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 inhibits cancer cell proliferation, induces DNA damage, cell cycle arrest at S phase and apoptosis. Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 induces ROS accumulation and mitochondrial dysfunction. Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 inhibits TNBC cell migration and invasion by inhibiting MMP-2 activity. Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 induces autophagy in TNBC cells by activating AMPK. Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 has antitumor activity and activates immunosuppression in the 4T1-Luc mouse model. Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1 can be used in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) research.
    Fluoxetine-Conjugated Platinum(IV) prodrug-1
  • HY-186155
    AMPK activator 19
    Activator
    AMPK activator 19 (Compound 57), alkene oxindole derivative, is an AMPK activator. AMPK activator 19 can be used for the research of diseases that are related to AMPK regulation, such as obesity, dyslipidemia, hyperglycemia, type 1 or type 2 diabetes.
    AMPK activator 19
  • HY-15840A
    (E/Z)-YLF-466D
    Activator
    (E/Z)-YLF-466D (E/Z)-C24) is a AMPK activator. (E/Z)-YLF-466D directly activates AMPK, a key regulator of energy homeostasis. (E/Z)-YLF-466D activates p53 and regulates proliferation signaling pathways in cancer cells. (E/Z)-YLF-466D exhibits anti-tumor activity.
    (E/Z)-YLF-466D
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
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