1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. MyD88

MyD88

MyD88 (Myeloid differentiation primary response gene 88) is a protein that, in humans, is encoded by the MYD88 gene. Available evidence suggests that MYD88 is dispensable for human resistance to common viral infections and to all but a few pyogenic bacterial infections, demonstrating a major difference between mouse and human immune responses. MyD88 is an essential adaptor protein in the IL-1R1 signaling pathway. MyD88 may define a family of signal transduction molecules with an ancestral function in the activation of the immune system. MyD88 functions as a pure adaptor linking the IL-1R1 to downstream IRAK kinases. Mutation in MYD88 at position 265 leading to a change from leucine to proline have been identified in many human lymphomas including ABC subtype of Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma and Waldenstrom's Macroglobulinemia.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-139397
    TJ-M2010-5
    Inhibitor 99.85%
    TJ-M2010-5 is a MyD88 inhibitor that binds to the TIR domain of MyD88 to interfere with its homodimerization, and the TLR/MyD88 signal pathway. TJ-M2010-5 can be used for the research of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MIRI).
    TJ-M2010-5
  • HY-50937
    ST 2825
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    ST 2825 is a specific MyD88 dimerization inhibitor. ST2825 interferes with recruitment of IRAK1 and IRAK4 by MyD88, causing inhibition of IL-1β-mediated activation of NF-κB transcriptional activity.
    ST 2825
  • HY-110204
    Heclin
    98.21%
    Heclin is a HECT E3 ubiquitin ligases inhibitor. Heclin inhibits Smurf2, Nedd4, WWP1 (IC50 values are 6.8, 6.3, 6.9 μM) and can be used for the research of gastric cancer.
    Heclin
  • HY-135317
    Emavusertib
    Inhibitor 99.97%
    Emavusertib is an orally active inhibitor for IRAK4 (IC50=57 nM) and FLT3. Emavusertib inhibits NF-κB and MyD88 signaling pathways, reduces the generation of pro-inflammatory cytokines like IL-6 and IL-10, thereby exhibiting anti-inflammatory and anti-proliferative activities against cancer cells, leading to cell apoptosis. Emavusertib exhibits antitumor activity in mouse model
    Emavusertib
  • HY-N0703
    Schaftoside
    Inhibitor 99.70%
    Schaftoside is a flavonoid found in a variety of Chinese herbal medicines, such as Eleusine indica. Schaftoside inhibits the expression of TLR4 and Myd88. Schaftoside also decreases Drp1 expression and phosphorylation, and reduces mitochondrial fission.
    Schaftoside
  • HY-179474
    TSI-13-57
    Inhibitor 98.73%
    TSI-13-57 is a pan-TLR inhibitor (IC50: 2.7 μM, 6.03 μM, 7.37 μM, 6.38 μM for TLR9, TLR7, TLR2, TLR4, respectively). TSI-13-57 inhibits homodimerization of the TIR domains of MyD88. TSI-13-57 reduces systemic inflammatory responses in LPS-induced mice.
    TSI-13-57
  • HY-180580
    SMU-C409
    Activator
    SMU-C409 is a TLR1/2 agonist with an EC50 of 65 nM in HEK-Blue hTLR2 Cells. SMU-C409 activates the TLR1/2MyD88NF-κB pathway, inducing TNF-α/IL-1β secretion and robust immune cell activation for antitumor immunomodulation. SMU-C409 shows low toxicity in virto. SMU-C409 can be used for cancer immunotherapy research.
    SMU-C409
  • HY-107272
    Chuanbeinone
    Inhibitor
    Chuanbeinone (22-Epidelavinone) is an orally active alkaloid found in Fritillaria pallidiflora. Chuanbeinone shows cytotoxicity against mutiple cancer cells and can induces apoptosis and S phase arrest. Chuanbeinone downregulates Bcl-2, upregulates Bax, and activates caspase-3. Chuanbeinone exerts anti-inflammatory and antitussive effects by reducing pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α) production and mRNA expression, and inhibiting TRIF-, MyD88-, NF-κB-, and MAPK-dependent signaling pathways. Chuanbeinone inhibits AChE and BChE with IC50 values of 7.7 and 0.7 μM. Chuanbeinone can be used for the researches of lung carcinoma, cough, inflammatory diseases.
    Chuanbeinone
  • HY-Y1881B
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98%
    Inhibitor 98.00%
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% is a biochemical reagent. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% reduces the production of ROS and the expression levels of MyD88 as well as c-Rel genes. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% decreases the activities of T-SOD, CAT, and GSH, increases the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98% is cytotoxic to various cells.
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, for cell culture, 98%
  • HY-112137
    Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate
    99.92%
    Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate is an orally active glycolipid. Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate activates Mincle and inflammasome, inducing IL-1β secretion in a caspase activity-dependent manner. Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate exerts a Myd88-dependent adjuvant activity. Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate induces Th-1/Th-17 immune responses.
    Trehalose-6,6'-dibehenate
  • HY-160229
    ssRNA40 sodium
    Activator 98.34%
    ssRNA40 sodium (R-1075 sodium) is a single-stranded RNA40 derived from HIV-1. ssRNA40 sodium activates the TLR7, TLR8, TLR2, RIG-I, MDA5, MyD88, Caspase-3, IRE1α, NLRP3 inflammasome and IRF7 signaling pathways. ssRNA40 sodium alters mRNA expression in neutrophils, induces pro-inflammatory cytokines, ROS, autophagy (autophagy), pyroptosis (pyroptosis), neuronal death, neurodegeneration, aggregate formation and NK cell activation. ssRNA40 sodium activates the expression of CD62L, CD11b, CD69, MX1, OAS1, ATG7, LC3B and XBP1 in immune cell and neuronal populations. ssRNA40 sodium causes cortical neuron loss and axonal damage in mice in a TLR7-dependent manner. ssRNA40 sodium can be used in research on HIV-1 infection, neurodegeneration, COVID-19 and HIV-associated neurological disorders.
    ssRNA40 sodium
  • HY-19744
    T6167923
    Inhibitor 99.40%
    T6167923 is a selective inhibitor of MyD88-dependent signaling pathways. T6167923 directly binds to Toll/IL1 receptor (TIR) domain of MyD88 and disrupts MyD88 homodimeric formation. T6167923 inhibits NF-κB driven Staphylococcus enterotoxin AP (SEAP) activity, and improves anti-inflammatory activity with IC50s of 2.7 μM, 2.9 μM, 2.66 μM and 2.66 μM for IFN-γ, IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α, respectively.
    T6167923
  • HY-149992
    MyD88-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.95%
    MyD88-IN-1 (Compound c17) is an orally active MyD88 inhibitor. MyD88-IN-1 inhibits the interaction of TLR4 and MyD88 and suppressed the NF-κB pathway. MyD88-IN-1 can be used in research of cancer and inflammatory.
    MyD88-IN-1
  • HY-Y1881A
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99.9%
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99% is a biochemical reagent. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99% reduces the production of ROS and the expression levels of MyD88 as well as c-Rel genes. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99% decreases the activities of T-SOD, CAT, and GSH, increases the activities of caspase-3, caspase-8, and caspase-9. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99% is cytotoxic to various cells. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99% has antioxidant activity. Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99% can be used in the research of diabetes, Parkinson's disease and DMBA (HY-W011845)-induced tumors.
    Copper sulfate pentahydrate, 99.9%
  • HY-110195
    Smurf1-IN-A01
    99.81%
    Smurf1-IN-A01 is a Smurf1 inhibitor. Smurf1-IN-A01 has anticancer activity and can be used for the research of osteoporosis and age-related macular degeneration.
    Smurf1-IN-A01
  • HY-N7088
    Raffinose
    Inhibitor 98.0%
    Raffinose (Melitose) regulates intestinal flora, inhibits TLR4-MyD88-NF-κB signaling pathway, and activates Nrf2 signaling pathway. Raffinose exhibits anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immunomodulatory activities. Raffinose is orally active.
    Raffinose
  • HY-P99555
    Tomaralimab
    Inhibitor 99.42%
    Tomaralimab (OPN-305) is a humanized anti-TLR2 IgG4 monoclonal antibody. Tomaralimab inhibits TLR2, MyD88, NLRP3, and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine (IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8) production. Tomaralimab reduces tau pathology. Tomaralimab improves cognition, atopic dermatitis. Tomaralimab has anticancer effects on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. Tomaralimab is being studied in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS), atopic dermatitis, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, Alzheimer's disease, and myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.
    Tomaralimab
  • HY-Y0278
    Chloranil
    Inducer 98%
    Chloranil (Tetrachloro-p-benzoquinone), an orally active metabolite of pentachlorophenol and hexachlorobenzene, is a widely used fungicide. Chloranil can induce ROS production. Chloranil induces neutrophil extracellular traps through the ROS-JNK-NOX2 pathway. Chloranil induces ferroptosis and neuroinflammation. Chloranil induces apoptosis of mouse embryonic stem cells .
    Chloranil
  • HY-18976
    UF010
    99.83%
    UF010 is a selective inhibitor of class I HDAC. UF010 has cytotoxicity to cancer cells and reduces neuroinflammation in the hippocampus. UF010 can be used for the research of neurological diseases.
    UF010
  • HY-N0237
    Atractyloside A
    Inhibitor 98.11%
    Atractyloside A is an orally active inhibitor of the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB signaling pathway and also an opener of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP). Atractyloside A interferes with the activation of the TLR4/MyD88/NF-κB pathway, thereby inhibiting intestinal inflammatory responses. Atractyloside A reverses mucin synthesis impairment, improves intestinal barrier integrity, and restores homeostasis by altering the composition of the gut microbiota. Atractyloside A can be used in studies related to spleen deficiency diarrhea and myocardial injury.
    Atractyloside A
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity