2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

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Antibiotics are a class of secondary metabolites produced from microorganisms, animals or plants. Some of them exhibit anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anthelmintic, anti-tumor or immunosuppressive activities with a wealth of structural classes such as β-lactams, macrolide and polyether. As major sources of antibiotics, streptomycetes, penicillium and marine organisms produce a wide variety of commercially important polyketide compounds including the well-known macrolide, polyene and polyether antibiotics with wide range of activities. Antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin, streptomycin, and tetracycline can be used in the treatment of human and veterinary diseases. However, antibiotic resistance is also a growing threat to global public health.

Antibiotic Isoform Specific Products:

Antibiotic Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-145579R
    Linvencorvir (Standard)
    Bendiocarb (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bendiocarb. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Linvencorvir (RG7907) is an orally active Hepatitis B virus core protein allosteric modulator. Linvencorvir induces Apoptosis. Linvencorvir has antiviral activity against HBV.
    Linvencorvir (Standard)
  • HY-N0565S3
    Doxycycline-13C,d3
    Doxycycline-13C,d3 is 13C and deuterium labeled Doxycycline (HY-N0565). Doxycycline is an orally active highly lipophilic, tissue-permeable MMP inhibitor with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Doxycycline is also a semi-synthetic antibiotic with chelating properties, which blocks bacterial protein synthesis and inhibits extracellular matrix degradation through interactions with zinc and calcium atoms. Doxycycline also inhibits mitochondrial biogenesis, translation, and the expression of respiratory chain proteins. Doxycycline induces apoptosis, inhibits autophagy and EMT, downregulates stem cell markers, and activates the PI3K-AKT pathway, thereby effectively inhibiting the viability and proliferation of cancer cells such as breast cancer cells. Doxycycline also promotes the survival and self-renewal of embryonic stem cells and neural stem cells, and reduces the frequency of medium changes in culture. Doxycycline has been applied in studies related to breast cancer, prostate cancer, bladder cancer, and other cancers.
    Doxycycline-<sup>13</sup>C,d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-B0712S1
    Ceftriaxone-13C2,d3 triethylammonium salt
    Ceftriaxone-13C2,d3 triethylammonium salt is 13C and deuterated labeled Ceftriaxone (HY-B0712). Ceftriaxone (Ro 13-9904 free acid) is a broad spectrum β-lactam third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, which has good antibacterial activity against a variety of gram-negative and positive bacteria. Ceftriaxone is a covalent inhibitor of GSK3β with IC50 value of 0.78 mM. Ceftriaxone is an inhibitor of Aurora B. Ceftriaxone has anti-inflammatory, antitumor and antioxidant activities. Ceftriaxone can be used in the study of bacterial infections and meningitis.
    Ceftriaxone-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>2</sub>,d<sub>3</sub> triethylammonium salt
  • HY-177849
    Liposomal Amphotericin B
    Liposomal Amphotericin B is a liposome-encapsulated form of Amphotericin B (HY-B0221). Amphotericin B is a polyene antifungal agent against a wide variety of fungal pathogens. Amphotericin B binds irreversibly to ergosterol, resulting in disruption of membrane integrity and ultimately cell death. Liposomal Amphotericin B can significantly reduce the toxicity of Amphotericin B.
    Liposomal Amphotericin B
  • HY-136382S
    Sulfachloropyridazine-d4
    		99.0%
    Sulfachloropyridazine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Sulfachloropyridazine. Sulfachloropyridazine is a broad spectrum sulfonamide used against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria.
    Sulfachloropyridazine-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-14648S2
    Dexamethasone-d4
    		98.93%
    Dexamethasone-d4 is deuterium labeled Dexamethasone. Dexamethasone (Hexadecadrol) is a glucocorticoid receptor agonist. Dexamethasone also significantly decreases CD11b, CD18, and CD62L expression on neutrophils, and CD11b and CD18 expression on monocytes. Dexamethasone is highly effective in the control of COVID-19 infection. Dexamethasone inhibits production of exosomes containing inflammatory microRNA-155 in lipopolysaccharide-induced macrophage inflammatory responses.
    Dexamethasone-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-125918
    Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride
    Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) hydrochloride is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe2+ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride inhibits Drp1-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research.
    Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride
  • HY-150520
    Neomycin
    Neomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exerts antibacterial activity through irreversible binding of the nuclear 30S ribosomal subunit, thereby blocking bacterial protein synthesis. Neomycin is a known phospholipase C (PLC) inhibitor. Neomycin potently inhibits both the nuclear translocation of angiogenin and angiogenin-induced cell proliferation and angiogenesis. Neomycin inhibits IP3-mediated Ca2+ release, MgATP-dependent Ca2+ uptake, and electrical excitation-evoked skeletal muscle Ca2+ transients. Neomycin depletes gut microbiota in specific mouse models, causes hearing impairment, and kidney damage with prolonged exposure. Neomycin can be used for the research of cancer.
    Neomycin
  • HY-145619
    Abimtrelvir
    Abimtrelvir has an antiviral effect.
    Abimtrelvir
  • HY-B0159A
    Balofloxacin dihydrate
    Balofloxacin dihydrate (Q-35 dihydrate) is an orally active fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against gram-negative, gram-positive, and anaerobic bacteria. Balofloxacin dihydrate can be used for the research of respiratory, intestinal, and urinary tract infections.
    Balofloxacin dihydrate
  • HY-B1075A
    Fosfomycin
    Fosfomycin (MK-0955) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Fosfomycin can cross blood-brain barrier penetrating, and irreversibly inhibits an early stage in cell wall synthesis. Fosfomycin shows anti-bacteria activity for a range of bacteria, including multidrug-resistant (MDR), extensively drug-resistant (XDR), and pan-drug-resistant (PDR) bacteria.
    Fosfomycin
  • HY-14957AS
    Ozenoxacin-d3 hydrochloride
    		≥99.0%
    Ozenoxacin-d3 (hydrochloride) is the deuterium labeled Ozenoxacin hydrochloride. Ozenoxacin hydrochloride is a nonfluorinated quinolone antibacterial, which shows potent activities against the main microorganisms isolated from skin and soft tissue infections.
    Ozenoxacin-d<sub>3</sub> hydrochloride
  • HY-B0210C
    Cefoperazone dihydrate
    Cefoperazone dihydrate, a semisynthetic cephalosporin, has a broad spectrum of antibacterial activity.
    Cefoperazone dihydrate
  • HY-164036R
    Lolamicin (Standard)
    Flurbiprofen (sodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Flurbiprofen (sodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Flurbiprofen sodium (dl-Flurbiprofen sodium) is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent (NSAID) with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Flurbiprofen sodium is used to reduce bone resorption in periodontal disease, and it works by inhibiting carbonic anhydrase. Flurbiprofen sodium is formulated as biodegradable microspheres for use as a compound delivery system, particularly within the periodontal pocket. The release rate of flurbiprofen sodium is related to the concentration of polymer and polyvinyl alcohol used in its preparation.
    Lolamicin (Standard)
  • HY-19137
    Pibrozelesin
    Pibrozelesin (KW 2189 free base) is the derivative of antibiotic Duocarmycin B2. Pibrozelesin exhibits antitumor activity, inhibits proliferation of cell H69 with an IC50 of 1.9 μM. Pibrozelesin induces the DNA strand breaks upon activation via carboxyl esterase.
    Pibrozelesin
  • HY-121544
    Methicillin
    Methicillin is a narrow-spectrum β-lactam antibiotic, acts by inhibiting penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). Methicillin is active against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis that are resistant to other penicillins.Methicillin can be used for the research of skin infections, osteomyelitis, and endocarditis.
    Methicillin
  • HY-138247R
    β-Lactamase-IN-2 (Standard)
    ATP (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation.
    β-Lactamase-IN-2 (Standard)
  • HY-10581C
    Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate
    Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate (AM-1155; BMS-206584; PD135432) is a potent fluoroquinolone antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate inhibits bacterial type II topoisomerases (IC50=13.8 μg/ml for S. aureus topoisomerase IV) and E. coli DNA gyrase (IC50 = 0.109 μg/ml). Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate can be used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis in vivo.
    Gatifloxacin sesquihydrate
  • HY-19825
    Rebeccamycin
    Rebeccamycin, an antitumor antibiotic, inhibits DNA topoisomerase I. Rebeccamycin appears to exert its primary antineoplastic effect by poisoning topoisomerase I and has negligible effect on protein kinase C and topoisomerase II.
    Rebeccamycin
  • HY-P1649A
    SPR741 TFA
    SPR741 TFA (NAB741 TFA) is a cationic peptide derived from polymyxin B and is a potentiator molecule. SPR741 TFA increases the permeability of the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria and is used to treat severe Gram-negative bacteria infections. SPR741 TFA inhibits multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The spectrum of activity of the antibiotic can be widened when used in combination with SPR741 TFA.
    SPR741 TFA
Antibiotic Isoform Comparison

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