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Pathways Recommended: Apoptosis
Results for "

β-cell apoptosis

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

30

Inhibitors & Agonists

4

Peptides

4

Natural
Products

5

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

1

Oligonucleotides

Targets Recommended:
Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-13753
    Streptozotocin
    135+ Cited Publications

    Streptozocin; NSC-85998; U 9889

    		 DNA/RNA Synthesis DNA Alkylator/Crosslinker Autophagy Bacterial Antibiotic Apoptosis Infection Cancer
    Streptozotocin (Streptozocin; STZ) is an antibiotic widely used in experimental animal models of induced diabetes. Streptozotocin enters B cells via the glucose transporter (GLUT2) and causes the alkylation of DNA ( DNA-methylating ). Streptozotocin can induce the apoptosis of β cells .
    Streptozotocin
  • HY-19618
    BRD3308
    1 Publications Verification

    		 HDAC HIV Apoptosis Infection Metabolic Disease
    BRD3308 is a highly selective HDAC3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 54 nM. BRD3308 is 23-fold selectivity for HDAC3 over HDAC1 (IC50 of 1.26 μM) or HDAC2 (IC50 of 1.34 μM). BRD3308 suppresses pancreatic β-cell apoptosis induced by inflammatory cytokines or glucolipotoxic stress, and increases functional insulin release. BRD3308 activates HIV-1 transcription and disrupts HIV-1 latency .
    BRD3308
  • HY-P10735
    GIP (mouse)

    Gastric inhibitory polypeptide(mouse); GIP(1-42) (mouse)

    		 Lipase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    GIP (Gastric inhibitory polypeptide) (mouse) is a gastrointestinal hormone that is secreted by the intestinal K cells, and also expressed in and secreted from pancreatic islets. GIP (mouse) promotes insulin secretion from pancreatic β cells via the G-protein-coupled GIP receptor (GIPR). GIP (mouse) promotes pancreatic β cell proliferation and inhibits apoptosis. GIP (mouse) also exerts direct lipogenic effects on adipose tissue .
    GIP (mouse)
  • HY-101906
    DC260126
    3 Publications Verification

    		 Free Fatty Acid Receptor Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    DC260126 is a potent antagonist of GPR40 (FFAR1). DC260126 dose-dependently inhibits GPR40-mediated Ca 2+ elevations stimulated by linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitoleic acid and lauric acid (IC50: 6.28, 5.96, 7.07, 4.58 μM, respectively) . DC260126 could protect MIN6 β cells from palmitate-induced ER stress and apoptosis .
    DC260126
  • HY-117049
    Leucettine L41
    1 Publications Verification

    		 DYRK CDK GSK-3 Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
    Leucettine L41 is a potent inhibitor of dual-specificity tyrosine phosphorylation-regulated kinases (DYRKs) and CDC-like kinases (CLKs). Leucettine L41 can also inhibit GSK-3 singnaling. Leucettine L41 can inhibit cell apoptosis and ROS production. Leucettine L41 can promote β-cell cell cycle progression, cell proliferation and increase insulin secretion. Leucettine L41 can be used for the researches of neurological disease and metabolic disease, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and diabetes .
    Leucettine L41
  • HY-P10102
    Kp7-6
    2 Publications Verification

    		 Apoptosis PERK NF-κB Caspase JNK Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Kp7-6 is a Fas mimetic peptide and also a Fas/FasL antagonist. Kp7-6 specifically binds to Fas and FasL, disrupts receptor complexes, and blocks downstream apoptosis signaling pathways. Kp7-6 inhibits the phosphorylation of ERK1-2, induces the phosphorylation of IκBα, and activates NF-κB. Kp7-6 inhibits the activation of caspase-8, caspase-3 and JNK, and suppresses human amylin-induced β-cell apoptosis. Kp7-6 inhibits FasL-induced lymphoid cytotoxicity and apoptosis. Kp7-6 reduces local tumor FasL expression, increases CD8 +Fas + T cell infiltration, and decreases tumor volume in pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor models. Kp7-6 prevents concanavalin A-induced liver injury in mice. Kp7-6 is applicable to research related to type 2 diabetes, concanavalin A-induced hepatitis and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors .
    Kp7-6
  • HY-115403
    FKGK18
    1 Publications Verification

    		 Phospholipase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    FKGK18 is a selective group VIA calcium-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2) inhibitor. FKGK18 is a fluoroketone (FK)-based compound with IC50s of 50 nM and 3 μM for iPLA2β and iPLA2γ. FKGK18 can be used for the research of beta-cell apoptosis and diabetes .
    FKGK18
  • HY-135470
    Nifurpirinol
    1 Publications Verification

    P-7138

    		 Bacterial Infection
    Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
    Nifurpirinol
  • HY-113225
    Guanosine triphosphate

    GTP

    		 Endogenous Metabolite DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Mitosis Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate
  • HY-W010380
    Methyl succinate

    		AMPK Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Methyl succinate is a mitochondrial complex II substrate. Methyl succinate can bypass the inhibition of complex I by Metformin (HY-B0627), restore mitochondrial electron transfer, and reduce AMPK phosphorylation. Methyl succinate is capable of protecting MIN6 β-cells and primary rat β-cells from biguanide-induced toxicity and apoptosis in vitro. Methyl succinate can be used in the research of diseases such as diabetes mellitus .
    Methyl succinate
  • HY-164595
    IHMT-MST1-39

    		Hippo (MST) Apoptosis AMPK Metabolic Disease
    IHMT-MST1-39 is an orally active inhibitor for MST kinase, with IC50 of 42, 109, 286, 159 nM for MST1, MST2, MST3, MST4. IHMT-MST1-39 activates the AMPK signaling pathway in liver cells, reduces apoptosis of pancreatic β-cells. IHMT-MST1-39 can be used for the studies of type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
    IHMT-MST1-39
  • HY-113225S2
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium

    GTP-13C dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 13C (GTP- 13C) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C dilithium
  • HY-113225S3
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium

    GTP-15N5 dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5 (GTP- 15N5) dilithium is 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5 dilithium
  • HY-113225S5
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium

    GTP-13C10 dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10 (GTP- 13C10) dilithium is 13C-labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10 dilithium
  • HY-Z15823
    (R)-Verapamil

    Dexverapamil

    		 Calcium Channel Potassium Channel Somatostatin Receptor Arrestin Apoptosis P-glycoprotein Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    (R)-Verapamil (Dexverapamil) is an optically enantiomer of the oral-active Verapamil (HY-14275). (R)-Verapamil has a relatively low affinity for L-type calcium channels (Cav1.2) (IC50 > 300 μM), and its IC50 for sodium channels (sodium channel) is 3.19 μM. (R)-Verapamil exhibits SSTR2 agonistic activity, with an EC50 of 1.3 μM. (R)-Verapamil significantly downregulates the expression of TXNIP protein in diabetic mouse models and significantly inhibits β-cell apoptosis (apoptosis), effectively controlling blood sugar. (R)-Verapamil can be used as a PET tracer for the function of P-glycoprotein (P-gp) .
    (R)-Verapamil
  • HY-120711
    BRD0476

    ML187

    		 Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    BRD0476 is an inhibitor of pancreatic β-cell apoptosis with an EC50 value of 0.78 μM and a maximal inhibitory activity of 99%. BRD0476 can be used in diabetes-related research .
    BRD0476
  • HY-P10622
    SHLP-3

    		Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Metabolic Disease Cancer
    SHLP-3 is a mitochondrial derived peptide encoded by the 16S ribosomal RNA (MT-RNR2) gene. SHLP-3 increases cell viability and reduces apoptosis in insulinoma NIT-1β cells and human prostate cancer 22Rv1 cells. SHLP-3 increases mitochondrial function and exerts cytoprotective effects by increasing mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR), cellular ATP and reducing the ability to produce ROS. SHLP-3 can be used in the study of diabetes and cancer .
    SHLP-3
  • HY-113225S1
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM)

    GTP-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium

    		 Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 13C10, 15N5 tetraammonium is the 13C and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate tetraammonium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-13C10,15N5 tetraammonium solution (100 mM)
  • HY-113225S4
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium

    GTP-15N5,d14 dilithium

    		 Isotope-Labeled Compounds Endogenous Metabolite Mitosis Apoptosis DNA/RNA Synthesis Infection Cancer
    Guanosine triphosphate- 15N5,d14 (GTP- 15N5,d14) dilithium is deuterium and 15N labeled Guanosine triphosphate (HY-113225). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium (GTP) is a critical nucleotide and regulator of cellular metabolism. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium promotes ribosomal DNA localization, pre-rRNA transcription and ribosome biogenesis by binding to RNA polymerase I and GPN proteins (GPN1/3). Guanosine triphosphate dilithium links MYC-dependent ribosome biogenesis to nucleotide sufficiency, acts as a metabolic gatekeeper supporting protein synthesis, DNA/RNA synthesis and cellular signal transduction, while also participating in the physiological activities of pancreatic β-cells and serving as an oxidative substrate for reactive oxygen species. In small cell lung cancer with high MYC expression, Guanosine triphosphate dilithium accumulates through the IMPDH-driven synthetic pathway, thereby affecting apoptosis and mitotic processes. Guanosine triphosphate dilithium is used in the research of small cell lung cancer, hepatoblastoma and cellular metabolism .
    Guanosine triphosphate-15N5,d14 dilithium
  • HY-138990
    GK563

    		Phospholipase Apoptosis Inflammation/Immunology
    GK563 is a selective Ca 2+-independent phospholipase A2 (GVIA iPLA2) inhibitor with an IC50 value of 1 nM. GK563 is 22000 times more active against GVIA iPLA2 than GIVA cPLA2. GK563 reduces β-cell apoptosis induced by proinflammatory cytokines, raising the possibility that it can be beneficial in countering autoimmune diseases, such as type 1 diabetes .
    GK563
  • HY-147503
    Vin-F03

    		Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Vin-F03 is a potent pancreatic β-cells protective agent with an EC50 of 0.27 μM. Vin-F03 effectively promotes β-cell survival and protects β-cells from STZ (HY-13753)-induced apoptosis. Vin-F03 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research .
    Vin-F03
  • HY-147502
    Vin-C01

    		Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease
    Vin-C01 is a potent pancreatic β-cells protective agent with an EC50 of 0.22 μM. Vin-C01 effectively promotes β-cell survival and protects β-cells from STZ (HY-13753)-induced apoptosis. Vin-C01 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus research .
    Vin-C01
  • HY-P1980
    A-71915 TFA

    		Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    A-71915 (TFA) is a selective inhibitor of ANP receptor (atrial natriuretic peptide-receptor), induces apoptosis and decreases insulin secretion in RINm5F pancreatic β-cells .
    A-71915 TFA
  • HY-108664
    MRS2957

    		P2Y Receptor Metabolic Disease
    MRS2957 is a P2Y6 receptor agonist that activates AMPK in pancreatic β-cells, promoting insulin secretion and reducing apoptosis, thereby holding potential as a therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes.
    MRS2957
  • HY-B0401A
    Tolbutamide sodium

    		Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Tolbutamide sodium is a potent and orally active antidiabetic agent. Tolbutamide sodium induces apoptosis in a Ca 2+ dependent manner in pancreatic β-cells. Tolbutamide sodium has the potential for the research of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus .
    Tolbutamide sodium
  • HY-135470R
    Nifurpirinol (Standard)

    P-7138 (Standard)

    		 Reference Standards Bacterial Infection
    Nifurpirinol (P-7138) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nifurpirinol (HY-135470). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nifurpirinol (P-7138) is a selective prosubstrate of bacterial nitroreductase (NTR). NTR catalyzes the reduction of nifurpirinol to generate cytotoxic metabolites that induce apoptosis in target cells. Nifurpirinol selectively ablates NTR-expressing cells such as pancreatic β cells, osteoblasts, dopaminergic neurons, and podocytes in transgenic zebrafish models. Nifurpirinol can be used in regeneration studies and disease modeling such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) .
    Nifurpirinol (Standard)
  • HY-N19830
    Guavenoic acid

    		Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Cancer
    Guavenoic acid is a triterpenoid compound that can be isolated from fresh leaves of Psidium guajava. Guavenoic acid protects cells in cellular oxidative damage models, inhibits intracellular ROS production, and suppresses cell apoptosis. Guavenoic acid significantly enhances cellular proliferation, promotes insulin synthesis and secretion, and upregulates the messenger RNA expression of insulin gene, PDX-1 and MafA. Guavenoic acid can be used in the research of diseases such as pancreatic islet β-cell tumors .
    Guavenoic acid
  • HY-180425
    Cloridarol

    		Amylin Receptor Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    Cloridarol is a human islet amyloid peptide (hIAPP) inhibitor that prevents its abnormal misfolding and aggregation. Cloridarol can increase cell viability, inhibit apoptosis, and protect islet β-cells from hIAPP-induced cell toxicity. Cloridarol can be used for the research of type 2 diabetes (T2D) .
    Cloridarol
  • HY-119119
    ATV399

    		NO Synthase Apoptosis Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ATV399 is an inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) inhibitor. ATV399 reduces NO production via allosteric inhibition of iNOS dimerization, thereby protecting rat pancreatic islet β-cells from cytokine-induced mitochondrial stress, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and apoptosis. ATV399 can be used in research related to type 1 diabetes .
    ATV399
  • HY-101906R
    DC260126 (Standard)

    		Reference Standards Free Fatty Acid Receptor Apoptosis Metabolic Disease
    DC260126 (Standard) is the analytical standard of DC260126 (HY-101906). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DC260126 is a potent antagonist of GPR40 (FFAR1). DC260126 dose-dependently inhibits GPR40-mediated Ca2+ elevations stimulated by linoleic acid, oleic acid, palmitoleic acid and lauric acid (IC50: 6.28, 5.96, 7.07, 4.58 μM, respectively) . DC260126 could protect MIN6 β cells from palmitate-induced ER stress and apoptosis .
    DC260126 (Standard)

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