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Pathways Recommended:	MAPK/ERK Pathway

Results for "

Mitochondria-mediated pathway

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Akt (1) Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (16) Autophagy (1) Bacterial (1) Bcl-2 Family (4) Calcium Channel (2) Caspase (3) Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) (1) ClpP (2) DNA/RNA Synthesis (5) Dynamin (2) E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (2) Endogenous Metabolite (2) Fungal (1) HBV (3) HIV (3) Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (1) JNK (1) Mitochondrial Metabolism (1) Mitophagy (2) MMP (3) mTOR (1) p38 MAPK (1) PINK1/Parkin (2) Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (7) Reference Standards (1) VEGFR (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (13) Infection (8) Inflammation/Immunology (3) Metabolic Disease (2)

By Targets:

Akt (1)

Antibiotic (2)

Apoptosis (16)

Autophagy (1)

Bacterial (1)

Bcl-2 Family (4)

Calcium Channel (2)

Caspase (3)

Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) (1)

ClpP (2)

DNA/RNA Synthesis (5)

Dynamin (2)

E1/E2/E3 Enzyme (2)

Endogenous Metabolite (2)

Fungal (1)

HBV (3)

HIV (3)

Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) (1)

JNK (1)

Mitochondrial Metabolism (1)

Mitophagy (2)

MMP (3)

mTOR (1)

p38 MAPK (1)

PINK1/Parkin (2)

Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) (7)

Reference Standards (1)

VEGFR (1)

By Research Areas:

Cancer (13)

Infection (8)

Inflammation/Immunology (3)

Metabolic Disease (2)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Natural
Products

Targets Recommended: Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI)

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-N2360

Hinokiflavone Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis MMP ClpP	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hinokiflavone is a novel modulator of pre-mRNA splicing activity extracted from plants with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and antiviral activities. Hinokiflavone is also a potent inhibitor for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Hinokiflavone attenuates the virulence of Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) with an IC₅₀ value of 34.36 mg/mL. Hinokiflavone induces apoptosis via the reactive oxygen species-mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway and inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. Hinokiflavone is a SUMO protease inhibitor against sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) activity .

HY-P2853

Hemocyanin	p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hemocyanin is an extracellular giant copper-containing glycoprotein. Hemocyanin can be found in the hemolymph of both mollusk and arthropod. Hemocyanin is responsible for oxygen transport. Hemocyanin is also involved in several physiological processes, such as energy storage, osmoregulation, molt cycle and exoskeleton formation. Hemocyanin in shrimp can enhance its immune response by modulating the p38 MAPK pathway. Hemocyanin from Penaeus monodon could act as an antiviral agent against a variety of viruses including DNA and RNA viruses. Hemocyanin from horseshoe crab Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda could possess a strong antimicrobial defense by the production of ROS activated with microbial proteases. Hemocyanin from L. vannamei would be effective against cervical cancer cell growth .

HY-135897

Urolithin C 5 Publications Verification	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca ²⁺ channel opener and enhances Ca ²⁺ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-N10470

Bleomycin A5 1 Publications Verification Pingyangmycin	Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Dynamin PINK1/Parkin Mitophagy	Infection Cancer
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe ²⁺ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits *Drp1*-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research .

HY-116364B

AZT triphosphate tetraammonium 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate tetraammonium	HIV DNA/RNA Synthesis HBV Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Infection
AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) tetraammonium is an active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate tetraammonium exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate tetraammonium also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate tetraammonium activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway .

HY-125918

Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride Pingyangmycin hydrochloride	Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Dynamin PINK1/Parkin Mitophagy	Infection Cancer
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) hydrochloride is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe ²⁺ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride inhibits *Drp1*-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research .

HY-147929

Apoptotic agent-3	Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
Apoptotic agent-3 (compound 15f) promotes apoptosis through the potential mitochondria-mediated Bcl-2/Bax pathway and activation of the Caspase 3 pathway. Apoptotic agent-3 exhibits anti-proliferative activities and can be used for cancer research .

HY-116364

AZT triphosphate 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate	HIV DNA/RNA Synthesis HBV Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Infection
AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway .

HY-N11645

Ganoderic acid Mf GA-Mf	Apoptosis	Cancer
Ganoderic acid Mf is an antitumor triterpenoid. Ganoderic acid Mf causes cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase. Ganoderic acid Mf shows high selectivity between normal and cancer cells and induces cell apoptosis via mitochondria mediated pathway .

HY-116364A

AZT triphosphate TEA 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate TEA	HIV DNA/RNA Synthesis HBV Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis	Infection
AZT triphosphate (3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate) TEA is a active triphosphate metabolite of Zidovudine (AZT). AZT triphosphate TEA exhibits antiretroviral activity and inhibits replication of HIV. AZT triphosphate TEA also inhibits the DNA polymerase of HBV. AZT triphosphate TEA activates the mitochondria-mediated apoptosis pathway .

HY-124122

BPTQ	VEGFR Checkpoint Kinase (Chk) Apoptosis Caspase Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
BPTQ is a potent inhibitor against VEGFR1 and CHK2 with IC₅₀ values of 0.54 and 1.70 µmol/L, respectively. BPTQ is also an intercalator of DNA with anticancer activities. BPTQ inhibits the proliferation of HL-60 cells by arresting cells at S and G2/M phase with an IC₅₀ value of 12 µmol/L. BPTQ also activates the mitochondria-mediated Apoptosis pathway by a decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential, increase in the Bax:Bcl-2 ratio and activation of caspases .

HY-203817

IITZ-02	Autophagy Apoptosis Mitochondrial Metabolism	Cancer
IITZ-02 is a lysosomotropic Autophagy inhibitor. IITZ-02 enhances autophagosome accumulation but inhibits autophagosomal degradation by impairing lysosomal function, finally inducing the inhibition of autophagy. IITZ-02 abolishes mitochondrial membrane potential and induces apoptosis through the mitochondria-mediated pathway. IITZ-02 has a potent antitumor activity in MDA-MB-231 xenograft mouse models. IITZ-02 can be used for cancers research .

HY-N2360R

Hinokiflavone (Standard)	Reference Standards E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis MMP ClpP	Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
Hinokiflavone is a novel modulator of pre-mRNA splicing activity extracted from plants with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and antiviral activities. Hinokiflavone is also a potent inhibitor for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Hinokiflavone attenuates the virulence of Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) with an IC50 value of 34.36 mg/mL. Hinokiflavone induces apoptosis via the reactive oxygen species-mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway and inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. Hinokiflavone is a SUMO protease inhibitor against sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) activity .

HY-N11643

Ganoderic acid Mk GA-Mk	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MMP Caspase	Cancer
Ganoderic acid Mk (GA-Mk) is a triterpenoid acid, that can be isolated from the mycelia of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid Mk is efficiently anti-proliferative and can induce apoptosis of HeLa cells by mitochondria-mediated pathway. Ganoderic acid Mk can be used for cervical cancer research .

HY-N1338

Royleanone NSC 122417	mTOR Akt	Cancer
Royleanone, a diterpenoid isolated from plants, inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, also inhibits cell migration potential, inhibits mTOR/PI3/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells .

HY-144778

IDO1/TDO-IN-1	Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase (IDO) Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family	Cancer
IDO1/TDO-IN-1 (30) is a potent dual IDO1 (uncompetitive, K_i of 0.23 μM) and TDO (competitive, K_i of 0.73 μM) inhibitor. IDO1/TDO-IN-1 (30) significantly promotes cell apoptosis through the potential mitochondria-mediated Bcl-2/Bax pathway .

HY-135897R

Urolithin C (Standard)	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Urolithin C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Urolithin C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca2+ channel opener and enhances Ca2+ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-150596

CT1-3	Apoptosis Bcl-2 Family JNK	Cancer
CT1-3 is a potent anticancer agent. CT1-3 induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis by regulating JNK/Bcl-2/Bax/XIAP pathway. CT1-3 suppresses the epithelial mesenchymal transition (EMT) potential of human cancer cells (HCCs) via regulating the E-cadherin/Snail axis, thus inhibits tumorigenesis. CT1-3 has a strong antitumor effect in mice model and exhibits no significant hepatic and renal toxicity .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-P2853

Hemocyanin	Biochemical Assay Reagents
Hemocyanin is an extracellular giant copper-containing glycoprotein. Hemocyanin can be found in the hemolymph of both mollusk and arthropod. Hemocyanin is responsible for oxygen transport. Hemocyanin is also involved in several physiological processes, such as energy storage, osmoregulation, molt cycle and exoskeleton formation. Hemocyanin in shrimp can enhance its immune response by modulating the p38 MAPK pathway. Hemocyanin from Penaeus monodon could act as an antiviral agent against a variety of viruses including DNA and RNA viruses. Hemocyanin from horseshoe crab Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda could possess a strong antimicrobial defense by the production of ROS activated with microbial proteases. Hemocyanin from L. vannamei would be effective against cervical cancer cell growth .

Hemocyanin

Biochemical Assay Reagents

Hemocyanin is an extracellular giant copper-containing glycoprotein. Hemocyanin can be found in the hemolymph of both mollusk and arthropod. Hemocyanin is responsible for oxygen transport. Hemocyanin is also involved in several physiological processes, such as energy storage, osmoregulation, molt cycle and exoskeleton formation. Hemocyanin in shrimp can enhance its immune response by modulating the p38 MAPK pathway. Hemocyanin from Penaeus monodon could act as an antiviral agent against a variety of viruses including DNA and RNA viruses. Hemocyanin from horseshoe crab Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda could possess a strong antimicrobial defense by the production of ROS activated with microbial proteases. Hemocyanin from L. vannamei would be effective against cervical cancer cell growth .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-N2360

Hinokiflavone Maximum Cited Publications 6 Publications Verification	Flavonoids Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Selaginellaceae Plants Biflavones Selaginella tamariscina (P. Beauv.) Spring Disease Research Fields Source Classification Cancer	E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis MMP ClpP
Hinokiflavone is a novel modulator of pre-mRNA splicing activity extracted from plants with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and antiviral activities. Hinokiflavone is also a potent inhibitor for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Hinokiflavone attenuates the virulence of Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) with an IC₅₀ value of 34.36 mg/mL. Hinokiflavone induces apoptosis via the reactive oxygen species-mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway and inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. Hinokiflavone is a SUMO protease inhibitor against sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) activity .

HY-P2853

Hemocyanin	Structural Classification Natural Products Animals Source Classification	p38 MAPK Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Bacterial Fungal
Hemocyanin is an extracellular giant copper-containing glycoprotein. Hemocyanin can be found in the hemolymph of both mollusk and arthropod. Hemocyanin is responsible for oxygen transport. Hemocyanin is also involved in several physiological processes, such as energy storage, osmoregulation, molt cycle and exoskeleton formation. Hemocyanin in shrimp can enhance its immune response by modulating the p38 MAPK pathway. Hemocyanin from Penaeus monodon could act as an antiviral agent against a variety of viruses including DNA and RNA viruses. Hemocyanin from horseshoe crab Carcinoscorpius rotundicauda could possess a strong antimicrobial defense by the production of ROS activated with microbial proteases. Hemocyanin from L. vannamei would be effective against cervical cancer cell growth .

HY-135897

Urolithin C 5 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Phenols Polyphenols Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Source Classification	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca ²⁺ channel opener and enhances Ca ²⁺ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

HY-N10470

Bleomycin A5 1 Publications Verification Pingyangmycin	Structural Classification Natural Products Microorganisms Animals Source Classification	Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Dynamin PINK1/Parkin Mitophagy
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe ²⁺ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 inhibits *Drp1*-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 can be used in cancer research .

HY-125918

Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride Pingyangmycin hydrochloride	Structural Classification Microorganisms Antibiotics Source Classification	Antibiotic DNA/RNA Synthesis Apoptosis Dynamin PINK1/Parkin Mitophagy
Bleomycin A5 (Pingyangmycin) hydrochloride is a glycopeptide antibiotic with multiple biological activities, which can be isolated from Streptomyces. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride exerts cytotoxic effects by binding to Fe ²⁺ to form a complex, inducing single-strand and double-strand DNA breaks, and inhibiting DNA replication. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride inhibits *Drp1*-mediated mitochondrial fission and suppresses PINK1/Parkin pathway-mediated mitophagy, ultimately triggering mitochondria-mediated cellular apoptosis. Bleomycin A5 hydrochloride can be used in cancer research .

HY-N11645

Ganoderic acid Mf GA-Mf	Triterpenes Microorganisms Terpenoids Source Classification	Apoptosis
Ganoderic acid Mf is an antitumor triterpenoid. Ganoderic acid Mf causes cell cycle arrest in the G1 phase. Ganoderic acid Mf shows high selectivity between normal and cancer cells and induces cell apoptosis via mitochondria mediated pathway .

HY-N2360R

Hinokiflavone (Standard)	Structural Classification Flavonoids Phenols Polyphenols Selaginellaceae Plants Biflavones Selaginella tamariscina (P. Beauv.) Spring Source Classification	Reference Standards E1/E2/E3 Enzyme Apoptosis MMP ClpP
Hinokiflavone is a novel modulator of pre-mRNA splicing activity extracted from plants with anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and antiviral activities. Hinokiflavone is also a potent inhibitor for matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs). Hinokiflavone attenuates the virulence of Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant staphylococcus aureus by inhibiting caseinolytic protease P (ClpP) with an IC50 value of 34.36 mg/mL. Hinokiflavone induces apoptosis via the reactive oxygen species-mitochondria-mediated apoptotic pathway and inhibits tumor cell migration and invasion. Hinokiflavone is a SUMO protease inhibitor against sentrin-specific protease 1 (SENP1) activity .

HY-N11643

Ganoderic acid Mk GA-Mk	Triterpenes Microorganisms Terpenoids Source Classification	Apoptosis Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) MMP Caspase
Ganoderic acid Mk (GA-Mk) is a triterpenoid acid, that can be isolated from the mycelia of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid Mk is efficiently anti-proliferative and can induce apoptosis of HeLa cells by mitochondria-mediated pathway. Ganoderic acid Mk can be used for cervical cancer research .

HY-N1338

Royleanone NSC 122417	Quinones Anthraquinones Labiatae Plants Source Classification Vachellia nilotica (L.) P. J. H. Hurter & Mabb.	mTOR Akt
Royleanone, a diterpenoid isolated from plants, inhibits the proliferation of cancer cells by inducing cell cycle arrest and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis, also inhibits cell migration potential, inhibits mTOR/PI3/AKT signaling pathway in LNCaP prostate cancer cells .

HY-135897R

Urolithin C (Standard)	Phenols Polyphenols Endogenous metabolite Source Classification	Calcium Channel Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite
Urolithin C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Urolithin C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Urolithin C, a gut-microbial metabolite of Ellagic acid, is a glucose-dependent activator of insulin secretion. Urolithin C is a L-type Ca2+ channel opener and enhances Ca2+ influx. Urolithin C induces cell apoptosis through a mitochondria-mediated pathway and also stimulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation .

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Mitochondria-mediated pathway

Inhibitors & Agonists

Biochemical Assay Reagents

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