25 Results for "

kynurenine pathway

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Products (25)

25 Results for "kynurenine pathway" in MCE Product Catalog:

3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W028393
CAS No.: 392-12-1
Indole-3-pyruvic acid is an orally active ketone analog of tryptophan, and is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid inhibits p38/MAPK phosphorylation, regulates the tryptophan metabolic pathway, and also possesses protective activities against skin photodamage, as well as anti-inflammatory and anti-anxiety bioactivities in the gut. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can downregulate the expression of IL-1β, IL-6, Cox-2, and Bax to alleviate UVB-induced keratinocyte toxicity. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can activate AHR to promote Tr1 cell differentiation, increase IL-10, and inhibit Th1 cytokine production. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can alter the levels of kynurenine metabolites in the brain, mediating central nervous system-related effects. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can be used in research on skin lesions, colitis, and anxiety .
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3
3 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-N1939
CAS No.: 56725-99-6
Synonyms: Icarisid I
Icariside I (GH01) is an orally active metabolite of icalin. Icariside I improves estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis by simultaneously regulating osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation. Icariside I promotes ATP (HY-B2176) or Nigericin (HY-127019)-induced mtROS production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. Icariside I does not alter the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes. Icariside I inhibits breast cancer proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis by targeting the IL-6/STAT3 pathway. Icariside I is a kynurenine-AhR pathway inhibitor that alleviates cancer by blocking tumor immune escape .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W001171
CAS No.: 548-93-6
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid is a tryptophan metabolite in the kynurenine pathway.3-hydroxyanthranilic acid has anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and lipid-lowering effects. 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid can be used for researches of cardiovascular diseases, tumors, and metabolic diseases .
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2
2 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-112179
CAS No.: 1799725-26-0
Purity:  99.04%
Target:  

KMO

Research Areas:  

Inflammation/Immunology

GSK180 is a selective, competitive, and potent inhibitor of kynurenine-3-monooxygenase (KMO), a key enzyme of tryptophan metabolism (IC50, ~6 nM), but shows negligible activity against other enzymes on the tryptophan pathway. GSK180 rapidly changes levels of kynurenine pathway metabolites, and acts as a useful tool to probe the therapeutic potential of KMO inhibition .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-33298
CAS No.: 1316695-35-8
Research Areas:  

Cancer

LM10 is a potent inhibitor of tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO). Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) is an unrelated hepatic enzyme that also degrades tryptophan along the kynurenine pathway. LM10 has the potential for the research of cancer diseases .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-W011417
CAS No.: 606-59-7
Research Areas:  

Others

Cinnabarinic acid is a specific orthosteric agonist of mGlu4 by interacting with residues of the glutamate binding pocket of mGlu4, has no activity at other mGlu receptors. Cinnabarinic acid is an endogenous metabolite of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan. Cinnabarinic acid induces cell apoptosis .
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1
1 Cited Publications
Cat. No.: HY-151108
CAS No.: 461424-21-5
Purity:  99.74%
IDO1/TDO-IN-4 is a potent IDO1/TDO dual inhibitor, with IC50 values of 3.53 μM (IDO1) and 1.15 μM (TDO). IDO1/TDO-IN-4 forms hydrogen bond with IDO1, and π−π stacking interaction with TDO. IDO1/TDO-IN-4 can be used in the research of depression, and depression-induced infectious, metabolic, and autoimmune disorders .
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Cat. No.: HY-133677
CAS No.: 40321-99-1
Purity:  99.03%
Synonyms: MEHHP
Research Areas:  

Cancer

Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP) is a biomarker for human exposure to DEHP (HY-B1945). By activating the tryptophan-kynurenine-aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway, mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate significantly increases the viability of primary uterine leiomyoma cells and reduces cell apoptosis. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate correlates with decreased sperm DNA damage. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate can be used in studies related to uterine leiomyoma .
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Cat. No.: HY-W014504
CAS No.: 343-65-7
DL-Kynurenine is a key metabolite in the tryptophan metabolic pathway and can cross the blood-brain barrier. DL-Kynurenine has a bidirectional regulatory effect on neural excitability. DL-Kynurenine can enhance the convulsive and lethal effects caused by strychnine. DL-Kynurenine is the precursor of Kynurenic acid (HY-100806), which is an antagonist at the glycine site of NMDA receptors and can counteract excitatory toxins. DL-Kynurenine can be used for research on neurotoxicity .
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Cat. No.: HY-W011417R
CAS No.: 606-59-7
Cinnabarinic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cinnabarinic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cinnabarinic acid is a specific orthosteric agonist of mGlu4 by interacting with residues of the glutamate binding pocket of mGlu4, has no activity at other mGlu receptors. Cinnabarinic acid is an endogenous metabolite of the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan. Cinnabarinic acid induces cell apoptosis .
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Cat. No.: HY-W028393R
CAS No.: 392-12-1
Indole-3-pyruvic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of Indole-3-pyruvic acid (HY-W028393). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Indole-3-pyruvic acid is an orally active ketone analog of tryptophan, and is an aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) agonist. Indole-3-pyruvic acid inhibits p38/MAPK phosphorylation, regulates the tryptophan metabolic pathway, and also possesses protective activities against skin photodamage, as well as anti-inflammatory and anti-anxiety bioactivities in the gut. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can downregulate the expression of IL-1β, IL-6, Cox-2, and Bax to alleviate UVB-induced keratinocyte toxicity. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can activate AHR to promote Tr1 cell differentiation, increase IL-10, and inhibit Th1 cytokine production. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can alter the levels of kynurenine metabolites in the brain, mediating central nervous system-related effects. Indole-3-pyruvic acid can be used in research on skin lesions, colitis, and anxiety .
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Cat. No.: HY-W001171R
CAS No.: 548-93-6
3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid (Standard) is the analytical standard of 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Hydroxyanthranilic acid is a tryptophan metabolite in the kynurenine pathway.
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Cat. No.: HY-W654331
CAS No.: 2377475-84-6
Synonyms: 2,3-Pyridinedicarboxylic Acid-13C3,15N
Quinolinic acid- 13C3, 15N (2,3-Pyridinedicarboxylic Acid- 13C3, 15N) is the 13C- and 15N-labeled Quinolinic acid (HY-100807). Quinolinic acid is an endogenous N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor agonist synthesized from L-tryptophan via the kynurenine pathway and thereby has the potential of mediating N-methyl-D-aspartate neuronal damage and dysfunction .
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Cat. No.: HY-W585843
CAS No.: 132685-02-0
1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] is an orally active amino acid analog. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] promotes the release of adrenocorticotropic hormone and corticosterone in rat plasma, and transiently inhibits CRH mRNA in the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus via glucocorticoid negative feedback. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] induces multi-tissue inflammation and fibrosis in rodents and human cells, increases the number of degranulated mast cells, and activates the IL-5 pathway in lymphocytes. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] is activated by tryptophanyl-tRNA synthetase and replaces L-tryptophan during translation; it also interferes with tryptophan metabolism in mice via the kynurenine pathway and dynamically alters their plasma quinolinic acid levels. 1,1′-Ethylidenebis[L-tryptophan] can be used for studies on metabolism-related mechanisms .
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Cat. No.: HY-133677S
CAS No.: 679789-43-6
Synonyms: MEHHP-d4
Mono(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate-d4 (MEHHP-d4) is a deuterium labeled Mono(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (HY-133677). Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate is a biomarker for human exposure to DEHP (HY-B1945). By activating the tryptophan-kynurenine-aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway, mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate significantly increases the viability of primary uterine leiomyoma cells and reduces cell apoptosis. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate correlates with decreased sperm DNA damage. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate can be used in studies related to uterine leiomyoma.
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Cat. No.: HY-W014504S1
DL-Kynurenine-d7 is the deuterium labeled DL-Kynurenine. DL-Kynurenine is a key metabolite in the tryptophan metabolic pathway and can cross the blood-brain barrier. DL-Kynurenine has a bidirectional regulatory effect on neural excitability. DL-Kynurenine can enhance the convulsive and lethal effects caused by strychnine. DL-Kynurenine is the precursor of Kynurenic acid (HY-100806), which is an antagonist at the glycine site of NMDA receptors and can counteract excitatory toxins. DL-Kynurenine can be used for research on neurotoxicity.
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Cat. No.: HY-W014504R
CAS No.: 343-65-7
DL-Kynurenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of DL-Kynurenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. DL-Kynurenine is a key metabolite in the tryptophan metabolic pathway and can cross the blood-brain barrier. DL-Kynurenine has a bidirectional regulatory effect on neural excitability. DL-Kynurenine can enhance the convulsive and lethal effects caused by strychnine. DL-Kynurenine is the precursor of Kynurenic acid (HY-100806), which is an antagonist at the glycine site of NMDA receptors and can counteract excitatory toxins. DL-Kynurenine can be used for research on neurotoxicity.
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Cat. No.: HY-173513
CAS No.: 3085413-22-2
IDO1/TDO-IN-8 (Compound CZ-17) is a dual IDO1 and TDO inhibitor that can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, with EC50 values of 0.33 μM and 1.78 μM, respectively. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 reduces the kynurenine/tryptophan ratio by regulating the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan metabolism. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 has a neuroprotective effect and can alleviate motor dysfunction and improve depressive behavior. IDO1/TDO-IN-8 can be used in the study of Parkinson's disease combined with depression .
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Cat. No.: HY-146261
CAS No.: 2411548-90-6
HI5 is a potent tublin and IDO inhibitor, with an IC50 value of 70 nM in HeLa cells. HI5 inhibit IDO expression and decrease kynurenine production, leading to stimulating T cells activation and proliferation. HI5 can inhibit tubulin polymerization and cell migration, cause G2/M phase arrest, and induce apoptosis via the mitochondrial dependent apoptosis pathway and cause reactive oxidative stress generation in HeLa cells. HI5 can be used for researching anticancer .
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Cat. No.: HY-N1939R
CAS No.: 56725-99-6
Synonyms: Icarisid I (Standard)
Icariside I (Standard) is the analytical standard of Icariside I (HY-N1939). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Icariside I (GH01) is an orally active metabolite of icalin. Icariside I improves estrogen deficiency-induced osteoporosis by simultaneously regulating osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation. Icariside I promotes ATP (HY-B2176) or Nigericin (HY-127019)-induced mtROS production and NLRP3 inflammasome activation and causes idiosyncratic hepatotoxicity. Icariside I does not alter the activation of NLRC4 and AIM2 inflammasomes. Icariside I inhibits breast cancer proliferation, apoptosis, invasion, and metastasis by targeting the IL-6/STAT3 pathway. Icariside I is a kynurenine-AhR pathway inhibitor that alleviates cancer by blocking tumor immune escape .
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