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Results for "

retina

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	5-HT Receptor (1) Aldose Reductase (1) Apoptosis (1) Autophagy (1) Biochemical Assay Reagents (2) Endogenous Metabolite (8) Histamine Receptor (1) iGluR (2) Melatonin Receptor (1) Neurotensin Receptor (1) Organoid (1) PARP (1) PPAR (1) RAR/RXR (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (1) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Metabolic Disease (8) Neurological Disease (10)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

Natural
Products

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-154021A

5-Fluoromethylornithine dihydrochloride 5-FMOrn dihydrochloride	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Metabolic Disease
5-Fluoromethylornithine (5-FMOrn) dihydrochloride is a specific irreversible inhibitor of L-ornithine:2-oxoacid aminotransferase (OAT). 5-Fluoromethylornithine dihydrochloride can be used in the study of gyrate atrophy of choroid and retina .

HY-108298

Perfluorodecalin PP 5; Perfluorodecahydronaphthalene	Others	Others
Perfluorodecalin liquids are largrly used in vitreoretinal surgery. Perfluorodecalin with tamponade lasting more than two days is detrimental to the retina in the case of rabbit. Perfluorodecalin can be used for the research of giant retinal tears . Perfluorodecalin is a non-toxic, non-flammable, thermally stable, non-bio-accumulating O₂-carrier and used as artificial blood . Perfluorodecalin enhances bone regeneration and cell viability .

HY-N7270

Apigenin-7-diglucuronide	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Apigenin-7-diglucuronide is a flavonoid glycoside and is present in an assortment of medicinal plants with anti-inflammatory or ant-oxidant activities. Apigenin-7-diglucuronide protects retinas against bright light-induced photoreceptor degeneration through the inhibition of retinal oxidative stress and inflammation .

HY-19668A

SGS518 oxalate	5-HT Receptor	Neurological Disease
SGS518 oxalate is a selective 5-HT₆R antagonist. SGS518 oxalate can be used for the research of cognitive impairments such as amnesia, anxiety and depression, and it is effective in protecting mouse retina at high doses ^[1]

HY-100714C

DL-AP5 sodium 2-APV sodium; DL-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid sodium	iGluR	Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
DL-AP5 (2-APV) sodium is a competitive NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor antagonist. DL-AP5 sodium shows significantly antinociceptive activity. DL-AP5 sodium specifically blocks on channels in the rabbit retina .

HY-100908

N-Acetyltryptamine N10-Acetyltryptamine; Nb-Acetyltryptamine; Nω-Acetyltryptamine	Melatonin Receptor	Neurological Disease
N-Acetyltryptamine is a partial agonist for melatonin receptors in the retina . N-Acetyltryptamine is also used for determination of serotonin N-acetyl transferase activity .

HY-B2167

Docosahexaenoic acid 20+ Cited Publications DHA; Cervonic acid	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-W014180

N-Acetyl-L-histidine monohydrate	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
N-Acetyl-L-histidine monohydrate, a histidine derivative, is a prominent biomolecule in brain, retina and lens of poikilothermic vertebrates. N-Acetyl-L-histidine monohydrate has a role as an animal metabolite .

HY-107567

Carcinine β-Alanylhistamine	Histamine Receptor	Neurological Disease
Alistin (Carcinine; β-Alanylhistamine) is a selective histamine H3 antagonist with antioxidant activity and neuroprotective effects on the retina of oxidatively stressed mice .

HY-14649

Retinoic acid Maximum Cited Publications 50 Publications Verification Vitamin A acid; all-trans-Retinoic acid; ATRA	Organoid RAR/RXR PPAR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy	Cancer
Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC₅₀s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with K_d of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.

HY-W015422

1,5-Isoquinolinediol	PARP	Metabolic Disease
1,5-Isoquinolinediol is a potent PARP inhibitor, with an IC₅₀ of 0.18-0.37 µM. 1,5-Isoquinolinediol attenuates diabetes-induced NADPH oxidase-derived oxidative stress in retina .

HY-B2167S

Docosahexaenoic acid-d5 DHA-d₅; Cervonic acid-d₅	Endogenous Metabolite	Neurological Disease
Docosahexaenoic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Docosahexaenoic Acid. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-114593

ent-8-iso Prostaglandin F2α ent-15-F2t-IsoP	Others	Cardiovascular Disease
ent-8-iso Prostaglandin F2α (ent-15-F2t-IsoP) is a potent vasoconstrictor of porcine retina and cerebral microvessels with EC₅₀ values of 30.6 and 53.5 nM, respectively .

HY-44157

ALS-I	Biochemical Assay Reagents	Neurological Disease
ALS-I, an acid-Liable surfactant, is adopted for in-solution enzymatic digestions, can help to solubilize hydrophobic proteins. ALS-I is significantly enhanced peptide recovery for mass spectrometry (MS) mapping in the study of the proteomes of regenerating rat retina and mouse brain .

HY-100714

DL-AP5 2-APV; DL-2-Amino-5-phosphonovaleric acid
DL-AP5 (2-APV) is a competitive NMDA (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptor antagonist. DL-AP5 shows significantly antinociceptive activity. DL-AP5 specifically blocks on channels in the rabbit retina .

HY-B2167S1

Docosahexaenoic acid-13C22	Endogenous Metabolite
Docosahexaenoic acid- ¹³C₂₂ is the ¹³C labeled Docosahexaenoic acid[1]. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk[2][3][4][5][6].

HY-15314

Ranirestat 1 Publications Verification AS-3201	Aldose Reductase	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
Ranirestat (AS-3201) potent and orally active aldose reductase (AR) inhibitor with IC₅₀s of 11 nM and 15 nM for rat lens AR and recombinant human AR, respectively, and a K_i of 0.38 nM for recombinant human AR. Ranirestat has the potential for diabetic sensorimotor polyneuropathy treatment. Ranirestat also has a neuroprotective effect on diabetic retinas .

HY-W004500

All-trans-retinal	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease
All-trans-retinal is an vitamin A metabolite in the retina, and is produced following photo-isomerization of the visual chromophore 11-cis-Retinal. All-trans-retinal is cleared from photoreceptors by ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA4) and all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (RDH). All-trans-retinal induces Bax activation via DNA damage to mediate retinal cell apoptosis .

HY-153903

RASP-IN-1	Others	Others
RASP-IN-1 (compound A) is a lipophili ccompound used for macular degeneration inhibition. RASP-IN-1 is biologically active in the retina of the rabbit's eye. Thirty minutes after IP treatment with ¹⁴C-RASP-IN-1 (10 mg/kg)，the C_max amount of ¹⁴C-RASP-IN-1 in the posterior eye cup is 14.36 μg/g in mice model .

HY-129380

Fructosyl-lysine Fructoselysine	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-129380A

Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride Fructoselysine dihydrochloride	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-138903

L-Homocysteic acid L-HCA	iGluR	Neurological Disease
L-Homocysteic acid (L-HCA) is an endogenous excitatory amino acid that acts as a NMDA receptor agonist (EC₅₀: 14 μM). L-Homocysteic acid is neurotoxic, and can be used in the research of neurological disorders .

HY-137322

THX-B	Neurotensin Receptor	Neurological Disease Metabolic Disease
THX-B is a potent and non-peptidic p75 ^NTR (neurotrophin receptor p75) antagonist. THX-B can be used in the research of diabetic kidney disease, neurodegenerative and inflammatory disorders .

L-Homocysteic acid L-HCA	iGluR	Neurological Disease
L-Homocysteic acid (L-HCA) is an endogenous excitatory amino acid that acts as a NMDA receptor agonist (EC₅₀: 14 μM). L-Homocysteic acid is neurotoxic, and can be used in the research of neurological disorders .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-B2167

Docosahexaenoic acid 20+ Cited Publications DHA; Cervonic acid	Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Disease markers Endogenous metabolite Cardiovascular System Disorder	Endogenous Metabolite
Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-W014180

N-Acetyl-L-histidine monohydrate	Classification of Application Fields Animals Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
N-Acetyl-L-histidine monohydrate, a histidine derivative, is a prominent biomolecule in brain, retina and lens of poikilothermic vertebrates. N-Acetyl-L-histidine monohydrate has a role as an animal metabolite .

HY-14649

Retinoic acid 45+ Cited Publications Vitamin A acid; all-trans-Retinoic acid; ATRA	Structural Classification Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Whitening Agent Cosmetic Research Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields Cancer	Organoid RAR/RXR PPAR Endogenous Metabolite Autophagy
Retinoic acid is a metabolite of vitamin A that plays important roles in cell growth, differentiation, and organogenesis. Retinoic acid is a natural agonist of RAR nuclear receptors, with IC₅₀s of 14 nM for RARα/β/γ. Retinoic acid bind to PPARβ/δ with K_d of 17 nM. Retinoic acid acts as an inhibitor of transcription factor Nrf2 through activation of retinoic acid receptor alpha.

HY-W004500

All-trans-retinal	Structural Classification Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Terpenoids Source classification Other Diseases Diterpenoids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite Apoptosis
All-trans-retinal is an vitamin A metabolite in the retina, and is produced following photo-isomerization of the visual chromophore 11-cis-Retinal. All-trans-retinal is cleared from photoreceptors by ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA4) and all-trans-retinol dehydrogenase (RDH). All-trans-retinal induces Bax activation via DNA damage to mediate retinal cell apoptosis .

HY-N7270

Apigenin-7-diglucuronide	Flavonoids other families Classification of Application Fields Flavones Source classification Phenols Polyphenols Plants Disease Research Fields Inflammation/Immunology	Others
Apigenin-7-diglucuronide is a flavonoid glycoside and is present in an assortment of medicinal plants with anti-inflammatory or ant-oxidant activities. Apigenin-7-diglucuronide protects retinas against bright light-induced photoreceptor degeneration through the inhibition of retinal oxidative stress and inflammation .

HY-129380

Fructosyl-lysine Fructoselysine	Microorganisms Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

HY-129380A

Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride Fructoselysine dihydrochloride	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Metabolic Disease Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
Fructosyl-lysine (Fructoselysine) dihydrochloride is an amadori glycation product from the reaction of glucose and lysine by the Maillard reaction. Fructosyl-lysine dihydrochloride is the precursor to glucosepane, a lysine–arginine protein cross-link that can be an indicator in diabetes detection .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Chemical Structure

HY-B2167S

Docosahexaenoic acid-d5
Docosahexaenoic acid-d₅ is the deuterium labeled Docosahexaenoic Acid. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk.

HY-B2167S1

Docosahexaenoic acid-13C22
Docosahexaenoic acid- ¹³C₂₂ is the ¹³C labeled Docosahexaenoic acid[1]. Docosahexaenoic Acid (DHA) is an omega-3 fatty acid abundantly present brain and retina. It can be obtained directly from fish oil and maternal milk[2][3][4][5][6].

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retina

Inhibitors & Agonists

Peptides

NaturalProducts

Isotope-Labeled Compounds

Natural
Products