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  3. SR 16832

SR 16832 is a dual-site covalent, orthosteric and allosteric PPARγ antagonist. SR 16832 activates the TGF-β signaling pathway and upregulates the expression of Vimentin and Fibronectin (Fibronectin). SR 16832 is toxic to bronchial epithelium. SR 16832 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes and pulmonary fibrosis.

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SR 16832

SR 16832 Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 2088135-12-8

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Solid + Solvent (Highly Recommended)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO
ready for reconstitution
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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

SR 16832 is a dual-site covalent, orthosteric and allosteric PPARγ antagonist. SR 16832 activates the TGF-β signaling pathway and upregulates the expression of Vimentin and Fibronectin (Fibronectin). SR 16832 is toxic to bronchial epithelium. SR 16832 can be used in research related to type 2 diabetes and pulmonary fibrosis[1][2].

IC50 & Target[1]

PPARγ

 

In Vitro

SR 16832 (5 μM MRL20 post-treatment) completely inhibits allosteric cellular activation of Gal4-PPARγ LBD by MRL20 in HEK293T cells, while having minimal impact on basal Gal4-PPARγ LBD activity[1].
SR 16832 lowers basal transactivation of full-length PPARγ and completely inhibits allosteric cellular activation of full-length PPARγ by MRL20 in HEK293T cells[1].
SR 16832 weakens the allosteric potency of MRL20 to recruit TRAP220 coactivator peptide to purified PPARγ LBD, including in the presence of RXRα LBD[1].
SR 16832 completely blocks allosteric binding of rosiglitazone to purified PPARγ LBD, preventing TRAP220 coactivator peptide recruitment[1].
SR 16832 weakens the allosteric potency of MRL20 to modulate NCoR corepressor peptide binding to purified PPARγ LBD[1].
SR 16832 completely inhibits allosteric cellular activation of Gal4-PPARγ LBD by Rosiglitazone (HY-17386) in HEK293T cells[1].
SR 16832 (1, 2, ..., 200 μM) exhibits cytotoxicity in human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells with an EC20 of 5 μM[2].
SR 16832 (5 μM; 4, 24, and 72 h) activates TGF-β signaling, increases inflammation, and upregulates vimentin and fibronectin expression in human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells[2].
SR 16832 (10 μM; 4, 24, and 72 h) activates TGF-β signaling, increases inflammation, and upregulates vimentin and fibronectin expression in primary normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells
Concentration: 5 μM
Incubation Time: 4 h, 24 h, 72 h
Result: Increased TGF-β expression 2-fold relative to control at 4 h (p < 0.01).
Increased TNF-α expression 1.5-fold relative to control at 24 h (p < 0.01).
Increased vimentin expression 3-fold relative to control at 24 h (p < 0.001).
Increased fibronectin expression 3.5-fold relative to control at 72 h (p < 0.001).

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: primary normal human bronchial epithelial (NHBE) cells
Concentration: 10 μM
Incubation Time: 4 h, 24 h, 72 h
Result: Increased TGF-β expression 4-fold relative to control at 4 h (p < 0.001).
Increased TNF-α expression 1.5-fold relative to control at 24 h (p < 0.01).
Increased vimentin expression 3.5-fold relative to control at 24 h (p < 0.01).
Increased fibronectin expression 4.5-fold relative to control at 72 h (p < 0.001).
Molecular Weight

357.75

Formula

C17H12ClN3O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(NC1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C12)C3=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C3Cl

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage
Powder -20°C 3 years
4°C 2 years
In solvent -80°C 6 months
-20°C 1 month
Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (698.81 mM; Need ultrasonic; Hygroscopic DMSO has a significant impact on the solubility of product, please use newly opened DMSO)

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7952 mL 13.9762 mL 27.9525 mL
5 mM 0.5590 mL 2.7952 mL 5.5905 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

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Purity & Documentation
References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month. When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
DMSO 1 mM 2.7952 mL 13.9762 mL 27.9525 mL 69.8812 mL
5 mM 0.5590 mL 2.7952 mL 5.5905 mL 13.9762 mL
10 mM 0.2795 mL 1.3976 mL 2.7952 mL 6.9881 mL
15 mM 0.1863 mL 0.9317 mL 1.8635 mL 4.6587 mL
20 mM 0.1398 mL 0.6988 mL 1.3976 mL 3.4941 mL
25 mM 0.1118 mL 0.5590 mL 1.1181 mL 2.7952 mL
30 mM 0.0932 mL 0.4659 mL 0.9317 mL 2.3294 mL
40 mM 0.0699 mL 0.3494 mL 0.6988 mL 1.7470 mL
50 mM 0.0559 mL 0.2795 mL 0.5590 mL 1.3976 mL
60 mM 0.0466 mL 0.2329 mL 0.4659 mL 1.1647 mL
80 mM 0.0349 mL 0.1747 mL 0.3494 mL 0.8735 mL
100 mM 0.0280 mL 0.1398 mL 0.2795 mL 0.6988 mL
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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SR 16832
Cat. No.:
HY-112247
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