2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Anti-infection
  4. Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

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Antibiotics are a class of secondary metabolites produced from microorganisms, animals or plants. Some of them exhibit anti-bacterial, anti-fungal, anthelmintic, anti-tumor or immunosuppressive activities with a wealth of structural classes such as β-lactams, macrolide and polyether. As major sources of antibiotics, streptomycetes, penicillium and marine organisms produce a wide variety of commercially important polyketide compounds including the well-known macrolide, polyene and polyether antibiotics with wide range of activities. Antibiotics such as penicillin, cephalosporin, streptomycin, and tetracycline can be used in the treatment of human and veterinary diseases. However, antibiotic resistance is also a growing threat to global public health.

Antibiotic Isoform Specific Products:

Antibiotic Isoform Comparison
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0946S2
    Sulfamonomethoxine-13C6
    Sulfamonomethoxine-13C6 is the 13C6 labeled Sulfamonomethoxine (HY-B0946). Sulfamonomethoxine is an orally active sulfonamide antibiotic for veterinary use. Sulfamonomethoxine is also an inhibitor of dihydropteroate synthetase, which can block the synthesis of folic acid. Sulfamonomethoxine has antibacterial activity.
    Sulfamonomethoxine-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-P5641
    Pleurocidin
    		98.91%
    Pleurocidin is an Antimicrobial peptide. Pleurocidin is derived from the skin mucosa or intestinal secretions of Pseudopleuronectes americanus. Pleurocidin inhibits the expression of key proteins in the MAPK and NF-κB inflammatory signaling pathways. Pleurocidin alters serum inflammatory and immune cytokine levels, regulates the down-regulation of tight junction proteins, and modulates the intestinal flora. Pleurocidin exerts antibacterial activity by inducing bacterial membrane damage, hydroxyl radical formation, and NADH depletion, and also produces a synergistic effect with Antibiotics. Pleurocidin alleviates DSS-induced ulcerative colitis. Pleurocidin can be used for research on ulcerative colitis, bacterial infections, and bacterial biofilm-related infections.
    Pleurocidin
  • HY-B0509BR
    Amikacin disulfate (Standard)
    Amikacin (disulfate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amikacin (disulfate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amikacin disulfate (BAY 41-6551 dissulfate) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic and a semisynthetic analog of kanamycin. Amikacin disulfate is bactericidal, acting directly on the 30S and 50S bacerial ribosomal subunits to inhibit protein synthesis. Amikacin disulfate is very active against most Gram-negative bacteria including gentamicin-and tobramycin-resistant strains. Amikacin disulfate also inhibits the infections caused by susceptible Nocardia and nontuberculous mycobacteria.
    Amikacin disulfate (Standard)
  • HY-N15619
    Pterygospermin
    Pterygospermin is an antibiotic compound found in Moringa. Pterygospermin has antibacterial has fungicidal activity.
    Pterygospermin
  • HY-19850
    Exeporfinium chloride
    Exeporfinium chloride (XF-73) is a di-cationic porphyrin with decolonization activity of S. aureus.
    Exeporfinium chloride
  • HY-19234
    FK-041
    FK-041 is an orally active cephalosporin antibiotic with high affinity for penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). FK-041 exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity, exerting potent antibacterial effects against Gram-positive bacteria, most Gram-negative bacteria, anaerobes, and so on. FK-041 also shows good efficacy against some drug-resistant strains such as penicillin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. FK-041 is an antibacterial agent and can be used in the research of infectious diseases.
    FK-041
  • HY-B0777R
    Moxidectin (Standard)
    Moxidectin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Moxidectin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Moxidectin (CL301423) is an orally active macrolide (ML) anthelmintic for the prevention and control of heartworms and roundworms. Moxidectin is also a substrate of BCRP and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) in vivo, and is secreted into breast milk and effluxed from the host and parasite mediated by Bcrp1 and P-gp. This may be related to the presence of chemical residues in milk.
    Moxidectin (Standard)
  • HY-117845
    Citreamicin alpha
    Citreamicin alpha (LL-E 19085-alpha) is an antibiotic whose in vitro antimicrobial activity against 429 clinical isolates of Gram-positive cocci has been tested by the agar dilution method. These microorganisms included 313 strains of Staphylococci and 116 strains of Streptococci. The in vitro activity of Citreamicin alpha was compared with that of ampicillin, amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, erythromycin, and vancomycin. For Staphylococci, the MIC values of Citreamicin alpha ranged from 0.12-4.0 μg/ml, and for Streptococcus pyogenes of the genus Streptococcus, it was 0.03-0.12 μg/ml. However, enterococci were relatively resistant, requiring 2.0 μg/ml of the agent to inhibit 64% of the 62 tested strains. The in vitro activity of this antibiotic was much better than that of ampicillin, amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, and erythromycin, but comparable or slightly inferior to that of vancomycin.
    Citreamicin alpha
  • HY-P2098
    Alamethicin F 50
    Alamethicin F 50 is an antibiotic. Alamethicin F 50 is composed of membrane-active peptide, containing 75% Alamethicin F 50/5 and 10% Alamethicin F 50/7. Alamethicin F 50 is exhibits antifungal and antibacterial activity by disrupting the integrity of microbial cell membranes, resulting in leakage of cell contents and death of the microorganisms. Alamethicin F 50 is able to reduce the surface tension of water, which can be used as a surfactant or detergent.
    Alamethicin F 50
  • HY-N14152
    Desertomycin B
    Desertomycin B, the guanidino form of the antibiotic, is a minor fermentation product of Streptomyces flavofungi.
    Desertomycin B
  • HY-123429
    CK0683A
    CK0683A is a novel biaminourea antibiotic with antiplaque effects and demonstrated efficacy in experimental mouse dental disease models. A 12-week study in beagles compared its efficacy in terms of plaque and gingivitis reduction, staining potential, and safety. Dogs were selected as the study subjects because the onset and progression of canine periodontal disease is similar to that of humans. As a positive control for plaque and gingivitis reduction and staining, chlorhexidine acetate was selected because it is effective in both humans and dogs.
    CK0683A
  • HY-B0357R
    Diclazuril (Standard)
    Diclazuril (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diclazuril. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diclazuril (R-64433), a benzeneacetonitrile derivative, is a potent and orally active anticoccidial agent. Diclazuril can be used for the research of certain infectious and parasitic diseases, including coccidiosis, acute toxoplasmosis, equine protozoal pyoencephalitis (EPM) et.al.
    Diclazuril (Standard)
  • HY-W040129R
    Chromomycin A3 (Standard)
    Chromomycin A3 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Chromomycin A3 (HY-W040129). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Chromomycin A3 is an inhibitor that selectively binds to GC-rich DNA sequences. Chromomycin A3 targets the DNA minor groove after forming a dimer with Mg2+. Chromomycin A3 inhibits DNA replication and transcription, blocks the binding of Sp1 transcription factor to target gene promoters, downregulates the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as FLIP, Mcl-1, and XIAP, and induces S-phase cycle arrest and caspase-dependent apoptosis in tumor cells. Chromomycin A3 can antagonize oxidative stress induced by glutathione depletion and neuronal apoptosis induced by Camptothecin (HY-15660). Chromomycin A3 can be used in basic research on malignant tumors such as cholangiocarcinoma, and is a potential chemosensitizer and GC-rich region probe.
    Chromomycin A3 (Standard)
  • HY-16560R
    Camptothecin (Standard)
    Camptothecin (Standard) (Campathecin (Standard)) is the analytical standard of Camptothecin (HY-16560). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Camptothecin (CPT), a kind of alkaloid, is a DNA topoisomerase I (Topo I) inhibitor with an IC50 of 679 nM. Camptothecin (CPT) exhibits powerful antineoplastic activity against colorectal, breast, lung and ovarian cancers, modulates hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) activity by changing microRNAs (miRNA) expression patterns in human cancer cells.
    Camptothecin (Standard)
  • HY-129949
    Aztreonam (lysine)
    Aztreonam (lysine) is a monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic, and has a very high affinity for penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP-3). Aztreonam (lysine) is active against Gram-negative aerobic bacteria.
    Aztreonam (lysine)
  • HY-P5571
    Aurein 2.4
    Aurein 2.4 is an antibiotic antimicrobial peptide. Aurein 2.4 is active against Gram-positive bacterial.
    Aurein 2.4
  • HY-B0875A
    Cefmenoxime
    Cefmenoxime (SCE-1365) is a new semisynthetic cephalosporin antibiotic. Cefmenoxime has antibacterial activity against a wide variety of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria.
    Cefmenoxime
  • HY-17422B
    Acyclovir monophosphate
    Acyclovir monophosphate is a potent anti-herpes simplex virus (HSV) agent. Acyclovir monophosphate blocks DNA synthesis through the inhibition of the viral DNA polymerase and terminates the chain elongation of the viral DNA. Acyclovir monophosphate shows antitumor activity.
    Acyclovir monophosphate
  • HY-N7224
    N-Formylfortimicin A
    N-Formylfortimicin A (SF-1854) is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. It primarily acts on bacterial ribosomes to inhibit protein synthesis and exhibits notable inhibitory effects against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria (e.g., E. coli with a MIC of 12.5-50 μg/mL), making it a potential candidate for research on bacterial infection-related diseases.
    N-Formylfortimicin A
  • HY-B2094
    Arbekacin
    Arbekacin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic, exhibits broad antimicrobial activities against not only Gram-positive bacteria but also Gram-negative bacteria.
    Arbekacin
Antibiotic Isoform Comparison

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